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literary work with two or more levels of meaning |
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a reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art |
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a descriptive detail, plot pattern, character type, or theme that reoccurs in many cultures |
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association that a word calls to mind in addition to dictionary meaning |
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a word that is its exact specific meaning |
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independent of association or word choice |
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not meant to be interpreted literally |
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interrupts text to relate back to previous events |
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use of clues to suggest events that have yet to come |
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deliberate exaggeration or overstatement |
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descriptive language to re-create sensory experiences |
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technique involving surprise, or amusing contradictions
types of irony -dramatic (when the readers know something that the characters don't) -verbal (sarcasm) -situation (when an event/ what's happening is contradicting in an amusing way) |
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situate side by side or next to each other |
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the comparison of two unalike things not using "like' or "as" |
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statement that seems contradictory but actually presents the truth |
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recurrent thematic element |
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gives non-human things human characteristics |
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perspective from which the story is told |
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comparison using "like" or "as" |
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sound devices (alliteration, consonance, assonance) |
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alliteration- repetition of an initial consonant consonance- repetition of vowel sounds assonance- identity of consonant sounds |
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anything that represents anything else |
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central purpose in a literary work |
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authors' attitude towards a subject |
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a question asked in a literary work that is not meant to be answered by the readers or the audience |
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-self-discovery -fate (destiny vs freewill (listen to your heart, and to omens) -follow your own path -everything once came from the same source, everything is connected in some way |
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-time is irrelevant -listen to the river (never-ending, symbolizes oneness) -self-discovery -oneness with the universe -individual experience (wisdom comes from personal experience not instead of knowledge from others) instead of following others -material things don't lead to happiness |
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-one must experience the most extreme form of something before they can fully overcome it -the church is filled with politics and is corrupt -there is always hope -temporal verse spiritual -redemption (fall of man- leaves)= sin then ask for forgiveness -self-discovery |
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-gods are all-powerful and no man is in competition (pride and cannot escape death) -only gods have the reserved right to judge another human being -women are complex and can rise up against men and have their opinions and beliefs heard even if it takes extreme tactics (hanging oneself) -pride is bad -duty -women's role in a male dominant society -self-discovery |
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-values (family verse society) -past affects the present -duty -appearance verse reality -the ability to think for oneself and break free from the control of others -there is always the opportunity to learn -self-independence and self-discovery -security verse independence |
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elements of a tragic hero |
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1. noble birth 2. complex (flaw) 3. flaw= hubris (pride) 4. makes mistake 5. suffers from mistake 6. revelation of mistake |
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