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government in which a single person holds unlimited political power |
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A system of government by all eligible people, often through their representatives |
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Articles of Confederation |
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First form of government; weak central government and states not working together led to need for Constitution |
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The document which establishes the basic principles of the American Government |
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Shared power between federal and state governments |
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The system of dividing power and authority; in the United States, it is divided among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of the Government. |
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a constitutionally limited government, bound to specific principles and actions by a state or federal constitution |
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government based on consent of the people |
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The powers that the three branches of government have to stop each other from doing what they please |
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The power of a court to judge the constitutionality of the laws of a government or the acts of a government official |
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action by the President refusing to approve a bill passed by Congress |
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accusations against an elected government official of misconduct while in office, used as grounds for removal of that official from office |
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Rights provided to you in the Constitution |
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an addition to a constitution (the United States Constitution or a state constitution) |
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First ten amendments; individual's rights |
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Freedom of religion, press, speech, petition |
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Right from unlawful search and seizure (must have search warrant) |
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Right against self-incrimination (testifying against oneself) |
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Makes laws Made of Senate and House of Representatives |
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One of two houses of Congress Has 435 members 2 yr terms number of reps according to stae population |
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One of two houses of Congress Has 100 members 6 yr terms Every state has 2 senators |
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activities by which group pressures are brought to bear on legislators, the legislative process, and all aspects of the public-policy-making process |
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a measure introduced in either house of Congress: will possibly become a law |
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Enforces laws Made of president, vice president, and many cabinets |
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-the document sent to Congress by the President in January of each year estimating government revenue and expenditures for the next fiscal year |
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Interprets laws Made of Supreme Court, Appellate Courts, and District Courts |
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an organization of people who share the same views about the way power should be used in a country |
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right to vote [aka: franchise] |
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the process of choosing government officials by vote of the citizens |
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working in an organized way toward a particular goal, typically a political or social one |
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a process of voting, in writing and typically in secret |
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drawing electoral district lines to the advantage of a party of group |
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