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weighs about 3 lbs about the consistency of jell-o or pudding |
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controls balance and movement remembering well learned tasks and skilled movements processing some types of memory |
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pathway for nerve signals to and from the brain coordination of reflex actions |
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regulates automatic body functions such as - swallowing - breathing in and out - sneezing - heart beat - eye movements and blinking |
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feeling emotions related to survival such as fear and anger processing of memories for long term storage feeling pleasure regulation of body temperature, thirst, and hunger |
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responsible for thinking, learning, remembering, sensing, speaking, feeling emotions, voluntary movement, planning, decision making, reasoning |
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a long extension from the neurons cell body that carries outgoing nerve impulses to other neurons |
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transmit nerve impulses to the dendrites of other neurons |
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insulating membrane that surrounds the axon |
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receive incoming impulses from other neurons |
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Components of the reward pathway |
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responsible for driving our feelings of motivation, reward, and behavior make us feel good when we engage in behaviors necessary for survival |
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the condition in which the body's internal environment remains relatively constant, within physiological limits |
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a secretion of endocrine cells that alters the physiological activity of target cells in the body |
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