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4G - Human Body - Joints
Human Body Unit - Joints Quiz
14
Science
4th Grade
11/21/2009

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Term
the area where two bones meet
Definition
joint
Term
three types of joints
Definition
ball and socket, gliding, and hinge
Term
this joint can move in 3 ways - up and down, front to back, and rotate around
Definition
ball and socket joint
Term
this joint can move in one way - up and down
Definition
hinge joint
Term
this joint can move in two ways - up and down, and side to side
Definition
gliding joint
Term
name the two areas of the body where you can find ball and socket joints
Definition
shoulders and hips
Term
which joint allows for the most movement in the body
Definition
ball and socket joint
Term
name some areas of the body where you can find a hinge joint
Definition
elbows, knees, ends of fingers, and ends of toes
Term
which joint allows for the simplest movement in the body
Definition
hinge joint
Term
name some areas of the body where you can find gliding joints
Definition
index finger, vertebrae, wrist, and ankle
Term
this feature of the hand allows humans to touch their fingertips to the thumb, to grip something, and to hold objects firmly
Definition
opposable thumb
Term
name some tasks that are difficult to do without the thumbs and explain why (with proof)
Definition
tie your shoes - cannot hold laces without thumbs;
zip jacket - hard to hold zipper-pull without gripping with thumb;
eat with utensils - difficult to hold onto forks and spoons without using a thumb
Term
why are thumbs important in everyday activities
Definition
we need our thumbs to help us grip and hold on to things like shoe laces, zippers, and forks
Term
why are joints important for everyday activities
Definition
our joints allow our bodies to move easier; without them it would hurt or be difficult to do simple things like bend, sit, and walk
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