Shared Flashcard Set

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5TA Civil War
5TA Civil War
18
History
5th Grade
08/08/2012

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Cards

Term
State's rights
Definition
the idea that states, not the federal government, should make the final decisions about matters that affect them.
Term
Slave/Slavery
Definition
a person held in servitude as property.
Term
Tariff
Definition
a tax on imported goods.
Term
Sectionalism
Definition
loyalty to one part of the country.
Term
Abolitionist
Definition
someone who joined the movement to abolish, or end, slavery.
Term
Underground Railroad
Definition
a series of escape routes and hiding places to bring slaves out of the South.
Term
Secession
Definition
when a part of a country leaves or breaks off from the rest.
Term
Emancipation
Definition
the freeing of enslaved people.
Term
Home Front
Definition
all the people in a country who are not in the military during wartime.
Term
Popular Sovereignty
Definition
an idea that the people who live in a place make decisions for themselves.
Term
Antislavery Movement
Definition
a group of people that work to abolish slavery.
Term
Reconstruction
Definition
The period of rebuilding of the South and the process of it rejoining the Union.
Term
Freedman's Bureau
Definition
An organization that provided food, clothing, medical care, and legal advice to poor whites and blacks during the Reconstruction.
Term
Sharecropping
Definition
A system in which landowners let poor farmers use small areas of their land, and in return, the farmers gave the landowners a share of the crop.
Term
Abraham Lincoln
Definition
The President of the United States during the Civil War.
Term
Ulysses S. Grant
Definition
The Union General during the Civil War.
Term
Robert E. Lee
Definition
Commander of the Confederacy during the Civil War.
Term
Stonewall Jackson
Definition
Confederate leader under General Lee.
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