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what reconciled darwin s and mendel's ideas? |
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define population genetics |
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Definition
study of how populations change genetically over time |
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large changes as accumulation of many samll changes |
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what does modern synthesis emphasize? |
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population as a unit of evolution, natural selection as the most important mechanism of adaptive evolution |
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group of individuals of the same species living in a common area |
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total aggregate of genes in a population at any one time |
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explain the hardy-weinberg theorem |
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Definition
describes gene pool of a non-evolving population. frequencies of alleles will remain constant over generations unless acted upon by agents other than segregation (meiosis) of reconbination of alleles (random fertilization) |
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Term
explain the hardy-weinberg theorem |
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Definition
describes gene pool of a non-evolving population. frequencies of alleles will remain constant over generations unless acted upon by agents other than segregation (meiosis) of reconbination of alleles (random fertilization) |
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Term
what are the required conditions in hardy weinberg equilibrium? |
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Definition
very large population isolation from other populations no net mutations random mating no natural selection |
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frequency of dominant allele |
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frequency of recessive allele |
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the frequency of homozygous dominant genotype |
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frequency of heterozygous genotype |
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frequency of homozygous recessive genotype |
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what are the steps in calculating hardy-weinberg equilibrium? |
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Definition
establish the key calculate the allele frequencies calculate the genotype frequencies figure the hardy weinberg equilibruim |
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Term
what are the steps in calculating hardy-weinberg equilibrium? |
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Definition
establish the key calculate the allele frequencies calculate the genotype frequencies figure the hardy weinberg equilibruim |
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Term
what are the required conditions in hardy weinberg equilibrium? |
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Definition
very large population isolation from other populations |
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