Shared Flashcard Set

Details

9 - Rome
Chapter 9 Terms
31
Art History
12th Grade
12/19/2006

Additional Art History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
oligarchy
Definition
rule by a small group of elders
(9 - Rome)
Term
propaganda
Definition
information released to sway the opinion of a group, most notably by governments to the public
(9 - Rome)
Term
catacomb
Definition
underground tombs made of tufa
(9 - Rome)
Term
concrete
Definition
sand and lime water mixture, with which the Romans could create large architecture
(9 - Rome)
Term
veneer
Definition
thin covering
(9 - Rome)
Term
arcade
Definition
row of arches
(9 - Rome)
Term
collonade
Definition
row of columns
(9 - Rome)
Term
apotheosis
Definition
becoming a god, attributed to leaders of many early societies
(9 - Rome)
Term
basilica
Definition
municipal building at the end of the forum
(9 - Rome)
Term
aqueduct
Definition
large arcade, usually three-storied, which carried water
(9 - Rome)
Term
keystone
Definition
top stone of an arch
(9 - Rome)
Term
voussoir
Definition
stones of an arch aside from keystone
(9 - Rome)
Term
centering
Definition
supports used to help construct arches, also known as springing
(9 - Rome)
Term
barrel vault
Definition
elongated archway, forming a tunnel
(9 - Rome)
Term
groin vault
Definition
the intersection of two barrel vaults, creating right angles
(9 - Rome)
Term
atrium
Definition
entry room of a Roman building, was once a main feature of the building, but was later used only as a meeting room
(9 - Rome)
Term
domus
Definition
Roman home
(9 - Rome)
Term
compluvium
Definition
hole in ceiling of atrium, allowing rainwater to fall through
[image]
(9 - Rome)
Term
impluvium
Definition
hole in ground to collect the water that fell through the cumpluvium
[image]
(9 - Rome)
Term
cubiculum
Definition
bedroom
(9 - Rome)
Term
tabernae
Definition
tavern
(9 - Rome)
Term
insulae
Definition
"island" apartments the lower class lived in
(9 - Rome)
Term
forum
Definition
open marketplace, more structured than the Greek agora
(9 - Rome)
Term
public baths
Definition
free to the public, with frigidarium (cold room), tepidarium (warm room), calidarium (hot room), and recreation
(9 - Rome)
Term
amphitheatre
Definition
theatre in the round, largest example is the Collosseum
(9 - Rome)
Term
arena
Definition
sawdust or sand, name given to the ring in which gladiators fought
(9 - Rome)
Term
triumphal arch
Definition
huge archways marking the ritual passage into city after a military victory
(9 - Rome)
Term
Trajan's column
Definition
large column commissioned by Trajan, known for its spiral narrative
[image]
(9 - Rome)
Term
Ara Pacis
Definition
altar of peace built on the Campus Martius (Land of Mars) to celebrate the Pax Augusta (Peace under Augustus) after the war with the Gauls
[image]
(9 - Rome)
Term
Pompeii
Definition
city covered by the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius in 79 AD
(9 - Rome)
Term
Tesserae
Definition
pieces of glass/stone used to make mosaics
(9 - Rome)
Supporting users have an ad free experience!