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The science of the structure of a living form. |
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The science of the function of living things. |
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Gross/macroscopic
Microscopic |
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Structures examined without a microscope. |
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Structures are seen with the microscope. |
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Dynamic Nature
Specific Organ Systems
Pathology |
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Definition
Three topics of physiology |
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Chemical level of organization in living things. |
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Definition
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Cellular level of organization |
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Definition
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Tissue level of organization |
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Definition
Group of similar cells and the materials surrounding them. |
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Organ level of organization |
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One or more tissues functioning together. |
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Organ System level of organization. |
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Group of organs functioning together. |
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Organism level of organization. |
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Definition
A state of equilibrium with respect to the functions of the body, which all living organisms maintain. |
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Control system that resists change from a set point or range. |
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Control system that increases change from a set point. |
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Above with respect to another point |
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Below with respect to another point |
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Relatively closer to the point of attachment. |
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Relatively farther from the point of attachment. |
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Internal, away from the surface. |
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Structural and functional changes caused by disease. |
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Formed by carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a ratio of 1:2:1. |
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Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic Acids |
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Definition
4 Primary biological molecules |
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Term
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Definition
Contain large regions made up solely of non-polar carbon and hydrogen atoms. |
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Definition
Lipid that is made up of a glycerol group plus 3 fatty acid chains. |
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Definition
Polymers of amino acids formed by dehydration synthesis, contain peptide bonds. |
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Structure of an amino acid |
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Definition
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Definition
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Structure of a fatty acid |
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Definition
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Structure of a carbohydrate |
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Definition
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Structure of a nucleic acid |
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Definition
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Definition
Contain no carbon=carbon double bonds and have a high hydrogen content. |
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Definition
Contain carbon=carbon double bonds and fewer hydrogen molecules. |
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