Term
|
Definition
Skin, hair, sweat glands, nails
Protects against environmental hazards Regulate body temp Provide sensory information |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Bones, cartilage, ligaments, bone marrow
Provide support and protection for other tissues Stores calcium and other minerals Forms blood cells Movement and shape |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Skeletal muscles and associated tendons
Provides movement Protection and support for other tissue Generates heat and maintains body temp |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, sense organs
Directs immediate responses to stimuli Coordinates or moderates activities of other organ systems Provides and interprets sensory information about external conditions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Pituitary gland, pancreas, gonads, endocrine tissue in other systems, thyroid gland, adrenal glands
Directs long term change in the activities of other organ systems Adjusts metabolic activity and energy use by the body Controls many structural and functional changes during development |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Heart, blood, blood vessels
Distributes blood cells, water and dissolved materials including nutrients, waste products, oxygen, and carbon dioxide Distributes heat and assists in control of body temp |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Spleen, thymus, lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes, tonsils
Defend against infection and disease Returns tissue fluids to bloodstream |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Nasal cavities, sinuses, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs, alveoli
Delivers air to alveoli (sites in lungs where gas exchange occurs) Provides oxygen to bloodstream Removes carbon dioxide from bloodstream Produces sound for communication |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Teeth, tongue, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, gallbladder, pancreas
Processes and digests food Absorbs and conserves water Absorbs nutrients Stores energy reserve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Kidney, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra
Excretes waste products from the blood Controls water balance by regulating volume of urine produced Stores urine prior to voluntary elimination Regulates blood ion concentration and ph |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Testes, epididymides, seminal vesicles, prostrate gland, penis, scrotum
Produces sperm and seminal fluid Sexual intercourse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Ovaries, uterine tubes, uterus, vagina, labia, clitoris, mammary glands
Produces sex cells and hormones Supports developing embryo from conception to delivery Milk to nourish newborn Sexual intercourse |
|
|