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| A plane that is horizontal or crosswise plane |
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| Away from or furthest point of origin of body part |
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| Sagittal plane that divides body into right an left halfs |
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| Plane that is lengthwise that runs from side to side, cuts body into anterior an posterior |
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| The smallest living unit if structure an function |
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| Many similar cells that act together to perform a common function |
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| Complex units that make up the body (digestive,urinary...) |
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| A group of several different tissues arranged to oerform a special function |
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| Made up of atoms an molecules |
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| Stomach is inferior or superior to diaphragm |
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| Nose is.located on the anterior or posterior surface if body |
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| The lungs lie medial or lateral to the heart |
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| The elbow lies proximal or distal to the forearm |
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| The skin is superficial ir deep to the muscles below it |
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| How does a frontal plane divide the body? |
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| Anterior an posterior planes |
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| Transverse plane divides body into what type of sectiins |
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| Ventral Cavity has all of these cavities in it |
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Thorasic
Pelvic
Pleural
Abdominal
Mediastinum |
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| Dorsal Cavity is these two cavities |
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| ------ depends on the body's ability to maintain or restore homeostasis |
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| Homestasis is used to describe the bodys ability ----- |
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| To function normally despite changes |
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| What type if loop does most homeostatic control loops involve |
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| ------ processes improve effiency functions an -----processes usually diminish it |
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| Laying face down, back up |
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Rt-hypochondriac,lumber,inguinal
Lft- hypochondriac,lumber,inguinal
Epigastric
Umbilical
Hypogastric |
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| The building block of matter |
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| Opposes a change in controlled condition (shiver,sweat) |
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Reinforces a change occurring in the body
(Clotting, contractions) |
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| a group of cells with similar structure and function |
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| what are the 4 basic tissue types? |
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| epithelial, connective, muscle, nerve |
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• little or no intercellular material
• some cells capable of secretions
• covering, lining
• no blood vessels
• closely packed cells |
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| All have intercellular matrix and specialized cells. Connect, support, transport, or store materials. |
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| Contract and bring about movement. |
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| Neurons and glia generate and transmit impulses. |
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| intercelluar substance of a connective tissue |
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| matrix can be _________, _________, _________, or __________ |
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| solid, fluid, flexible, elastic |
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| Strucure of Simple Squamous Epithelial Tissue |
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| Location of Simple Squamous Epithelial Tissue |
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| Function of Simple Squamous Epithelial Tissue |
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| Structure of Stratified Squamous Epithelial Tissue |
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| many layers of closely packed cells |
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| Location of Stratified Squamous Epithelial Tissue |
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| epidermis, lining of the mouth and esophagus |
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| Function of Stratified Squamous Epithelial Tissue |
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Definition
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| Structure of Columnar Epithelial Tissue |
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| one layer column shaped cells |
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| Location of Columnar Epithelial Tissue |
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Definition
| lining of stomach and intestines, respiratory tract |
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| Function of Columnar Epithelial Tissue |
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Definition
| protection, secretion, absorption |
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| Structure of Transitional Epithelial Tissue |
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| many layers, cells of various shapes |
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| Location of Transitional Epithelial Tissue |
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| Function of Transitional Epithelial Tissue |
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| permits expansion without tearing lining |
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| Structure of Pseudostratified Epithelial Tissue |
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| one layer columnar cells with cilia |
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| Location of Pseudostratified Epithelial Tissue |
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| Function of Pseudostratified Epithelial Tissue |
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| Structure of Cuboidal Epithelial Tissue |
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| one layer cube shaped cells |
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| Location of Cuboidal Epithelial Tissue |
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| Function of Cuboidal Epithelial Tissue |
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| Structure of Aerolar Connective Tissue |
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| fibers and cells in soft sticky gel |
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| Location of Aerolar Connective Tissue |
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| between tissues and organs |
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| Function of Aerolar Connective Tissue |
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| Structure of Adipose Connective Tissue |
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| Adipocytes that store fat |
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| Location of Adipose Connective Tissue |
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| Function of Adipose Connective Tissue |
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| protection, insulation, nutrient reserve |
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| Structure of Fibrous Connective Tissue |
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| Location of Fibrous Connective Tissue |
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| Function of Fibrous Connective Tissue |
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Definition
| provides strength and flexibility |
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| Structure of Bone Connective Tissue |
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| osteocytes in calcium salts and collagen |
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| Location of Bone Connective Tissue |
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Definition
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| Function of Bone Connective Tissue |
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Definition
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| Structure of Cartilage Connective Tissue |
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Definition
| chondrocytes in form gel matrix |
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| Location of Cartilage Connective Tissue |
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Definition
| articular surfaces, trachea, larynx |
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| Function of Cartilage Connective Tissue |
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Definition
| prevents friction between bones, support |
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| Structure of Blood Connective Tissue |
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Definition
| plasma, RBCs, WBCs, platelets |
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| Location of Blood Connective Tissue |
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Definition
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| Function of Blood Connective Tissue |
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Definition
| plasma transports materials, RBC carry oxygen, WBC destroy pathogens, platelets prevent blood loss |
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| What is the function of plasma in blood connective tissue? |
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Definition
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| What is the function of RBC in blood connective tissue? |
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Definition
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| What is the function of WBC in blood connective tissue? |
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Definition
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| What is the function of platelets in blood connective tissue? |
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Definition
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| A characteristic of epithelial tissue is that it is a _________, lining. |
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Definition
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| A characteristic of epithelial tissue is that it has no blood ________. |
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Definition
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| A characteristic of epithelial tissue is that it has closely ________ cells |
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Definition
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| A characteristic of epithelial tissue is that some cells are capable of ________. |
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Definition
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| A characteristic of epithelial tissue is that it has little or no _______ material |
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Definition
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| Structure of Skeletal Muscle Tissue |
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Definition
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| Location of Skeletal Muscle Tissue |
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Definition
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| Function of Skeletal Muscle Tissue |
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| Moves skeleton, produces heat |
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| Nerve Control of Skeletal Muscle Tissue |
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Definition
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| Structure of Smooth Muscle Tissue |
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Definition
| No striations, one nucleus |
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| Location of Smooth Muscle Tissue |
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Definition
| Arteries and veins, wall of stomach and intestines, pupil of eye |
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| Function of Smooth Muscle Tissue |
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| Maintains BP, peristalsis, regulates pupil size |
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| Nerve Control of Smooth Muscle Tissue |
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| Structure of Cardiac Muscle Tissue |
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Definition
| Striated with one nucleus |
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| Location of Cardiac Muscle Tissue |
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Definition
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| Function of Cardiac Muscle Tissue |
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Definition
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| Nerve Control of Cardiac Muscle Tissue |
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Definition
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| Peripheral Nervous System |
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| A serious membrane _______ a closed body cavity and ________ the organs in the cavity. |
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Definition
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| What cavity is the pleural membrane in? |
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Definition
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| What cavity is the peritoneum in? |
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Definition
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| Location of parietal pleura |
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Definition
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| Location of visceral pleura |
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Definition
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| Location of parietal pericardium |
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Definition
| outer layer, loose fitting sac |
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| Location of visceral pericardium |
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Definition
| surface of the heart muscle |
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| The visceral pericardium is also known as: |
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Definition
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| Location of parietal peritoneum |
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Definition
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| Location of visceral peritoneum |
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Definition
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| Serous fluids prevents ________ between two layers of a serous membrane. |
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Definition
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| Superficial fascia is located between ________ & ________ |
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Definition
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| Superficial fascia is made of _______ tissue, stores _______ |
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Definition
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| Periosteum covers ________, contains ________ ________ |
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Definition
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| Periosteum anchors _______ & _______ |
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Definition
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| Perichondrium covers _________ |
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Definition
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| Perichondrium contains _______ (only blood supply for __________) |
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Definition
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| Synovial - lines __________ cavities |
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Definition
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| Secretes synovial fluid to prevent ________ when joints move |
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Definition
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| Deep fascia covers each _________ muscle |
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Definition
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| Deep fascia anchors __________ |
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Definition
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| Meninges covers _________ and _________ _________ |
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Definition
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| Meninges contains _________ __________ |
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Definition
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| Mucous membranes ________ body tracts that have _________ to the environment. |
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Definition
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| 4 examples of mucous membranes are... |
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Definition
| respiratory, digestive, urinary, reproductive |
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| Mucus fluids keep membranes ________ and _________ |
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Definition
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| Mucous fluids lubricate the _________ tract |
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Definition
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| Mucous fluids traps ________ and _________ in respiratory tract |
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Definition
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| A ________ membrane line a closed body cavity and cover the organs in the cavity. |
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Definition
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| ________ membranes line body tracts that have openings to the environment. |
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| Which type of tissue has matrix? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which type of tissue is a covering or lining? |
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Definition
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| Which type of tissue brings about movement? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which type of tissue has cells capable of secretions? |
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Definition
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| Which type of tissue has cells called neurons & gila? |
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Definition
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| Which type of tissue has no blood vessels? |
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Definition
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| Which type of tissue connects, supports, transports or stores? |
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Definition
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| What two things determine the structure of matrix? |
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Definition
| type of connective tissue and function of the tissue. |
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| Name the 6 types of connective tissue |
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Definition
| aeolar, adipose, fibrous, bone, cartilage, blood |
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| Name the 6 types of epithelial tissue |
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Definition
| simple squamous, stratified squamous, columnar , transitional, pseudostratified, cubodial |
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| Which type of epitelial tissue has many layers, cells of various shapes? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which type of epitelial tissue is found in the glands and kidney tubules? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which type of epitelial tissue is found in the lining of the stomach & intestines |
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Definition
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Term
| Which type of epitelial tissue has many layers of closely packed cells? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which type of epitelial tissue has one layer of cells with cilia? |
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Definition
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| Name the 3 types of muscle tissue. |
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Definition
| skeletal, cardiac, smooth |
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Term
| Name the mussle tissues with striations. |
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Definition
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Term
| Name the muscle tissues with a singular nucleus. |
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Definition
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| Name the types of nerve control given to muscle tissues. |
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Definition
| Voluntary and involuntary |
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Term
| Which type of muscle tissue has several nuclei? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which type of muscle tissue has no striations? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which type of muscle tissue is found in arteries and veins? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which type of muscle tissue is voluntary? |
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Definition
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| What do all 6 types of connective tissue have in common? |
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Definition
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Term
| Relating to structure, what two things does skeletal, smooth, and cardiac muscle tissue have as similarities and differences? |
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Definition
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Term
| The nervous tissue of the CNS is the: |
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Definition
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Term
| The nervous tissue of the PSN is the: |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the difference between a serous membrane and a mucus membrane? |
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Definition
| SM - lines a closed body cavity |
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| What word describes the "lining" in a serous cavity? |
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Definition
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| What word describes the "covering" in a serous cavity? |
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Definition
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| Pericardium is the covering/lining of the ________. |
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Definition
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| Peritoneum is the covering/lining of the ________ cavity. |
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Definition
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| Pleura is the covering/lining of the _______ cavity |
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Definition
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| What is the purpose of serous fluid? |
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Definition
| prevents frition between 2 layers of a serous membrane |
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Term
| What is the purpose of mucus fluid? |
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Definition
| keeps membranes moist and soft |
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| _______ is the covering/lining of the heart. |
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Definition
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| _______ is the covering/lining of the abdominal cavity. |
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Definition
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| ________ is the covering/lining of the thoracic cavity |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| when a pt believes he or she has been threatened in such a way they are in fear of bodily harm |
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Term
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Definition
| performing a exam or touching the p without the pt's permission |
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Term
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Definition
| pt information is shared with another who has not been authorized by pt or doesn't need to know and causes injury like loss of job |
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Term
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Definition
| person is restrained or believes that he or she is being restrained against their will |
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Term
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Definition
| a willful an intential misrepresentation of facts that may cuase harm to an individual or result in loss of an indiv. right or property |
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Term
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Definition
| to have all the infor needed to make a decision on healthcare procedure |
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Definition
| a failure to use care as a reaonsably prudent person |
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Term
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Definition
| switch the burden of proof from the plaintiff to the defendant |
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Term
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Definition
| the master speaks for the servant- physican and hospital are responsible for negligent acts of employee |
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Term
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Definition
| private or civil wrong or injury other then breech of contract, for which the court provides a remedy in the form of a action for damages |
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Definition
| permission is believed due to present |
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