Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Abx Test 1
Test 1
48
Medical
Professional
12/08/2012

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Cycloserine MOA
Definition
Inhibiting the Incorporation of D alanine
Term
Penicillins MOA
Definition
Similar to D-alanyl-D-Alanine residue and bind irreversibly to the transpeptidase to prevent cross-linking of the wall
Term
Glycopeptide MOA
Definition
Inhibit peptidoglycan SYNTHESIS for cell wall
Term
N. Meningitidis
Definition
Penicillins (DRUG OF CHOICE!)
Aminopenicillins
Extended spectrum Penicillins
Cephalosporins (Especially 3rd)
Cycloserine
Gentamicin (Given Intrathecal)
Sulfonamides
Monobactam
Term
Treponema Pallidum
Definition
Penicillins
Aminopenicillin
Extended spectrum Penicillins
Term
Anti-staphylococcal Penicillins (Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins)
Definition
Nafcillin and Oxacillin (IM/IV ONLY!)
Cloxacillin (Oral)
Dicloxacillin (Oral)
Term
Extended spectrum Penicillins
Definition
Piperacillin (IM or IV)
Ticarcillin (IM or IV)
Carbenicillin (Oral)
Term
Give this Penicillin drug to renal patients since it is not Excreted renally
Definition
Nafcillin
Term
Cephalosporin MOA
Definition
Binds to PBP and inhibits formation of cell wall
Term
Carbapenem drugs
Definition
Imipenem
Meropenem
Ertapenem
Term
Side effects you can see is types of anemia Hemolytic and aplastic
Definition
Penicillins/Cephalosporins and Sulfonamides respectively
Term
UTI Infections
Definition
Cephalosporins
Sulfonamides
Fosfomycin (Uncomplicated UTI in PREGNANT!)
Term
Drug can cause Neutropenia
Definition
Nafcillin
Term
Penicillin-Resistant Pneumococci
Definition
Aminopenicillins
Cephalosporins 2nd Generation (Main drug class for Acquired Pneumonia)
Carbapenems
Vancomycin
Daptomycin
Term
Borrelia Burgdorferi (Lyme Disease)
Definition
Aminopenicillins
3rd Generation cephalosporins
Term
Bacillus Anthraces
Definition
Sulfonamides
Term
Only drug so far that is bacteriostatic
Definition
Sulfonamides or Pyrimithines
Term
Causes deafness in newborns
Definition
Streptomycin (Aminoglycoside)
Term
Treat perotonitis and diverticulitis
Definition
Cephamycins
Term
Use Cilastatin with this drug
Definition
Imipenim
Term
Treats for C.Difficile
Definition
Vancomycin
Term
Which drug can increase Ricketsia growth?
Definition
Sulfonamides
Term
Empirical Therapy drug for UTI and Pneumonia
Definition
Septra (Sulfamethazole/Trimethoprim)
Term
Used for Pneumocystis
Definition
Sulfonamides/Pyrimethamine
Term
Oral Absorbable sulfonamides
Definition
Sulfisoxazole, Sulfadoxine, Sulfamethoxazole
Term
Oral NONasorbable sulfonamides
Definition
Sulfasalazine
Term
Used as external application sulfonamide
Definition
SulfaMYlone
Term
Hemolytic reactions particularly occur in patients with a _________ deficiency with Sulfonamides
Definition
Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase
Term
Used in Leishmaniasis, Toxoplasmosis and Falciparum malaria
Definition
Sulfonamide/Pyrimethamine combo
Term
Used in Moraxella Catarrhalis
Definition
Fluoroquinolones
Term
Quinolone that is MOST active against gram (-)
Definition
Ciprofloxacin (Especially Aeruginosa)
Term
Drug class can treat Uncomplicated AND Complicated UTI
Definition
Fluoroquinolones
Term
Treat Klebsiella
Definition
1st Generation Ceph
2nd Generation Ceph
Gentamicin
Term
Second line therapy for Legionellosis
Definition
Cipro
Term
Oral Absorbable sulfonamides
Definition
SulfisOXazole, SulfadOXine, SulfamethOXazole
Term
Oral NONabsorbable Sulfonamides
Definition
Sulfasalazine
Term
External Application Sulfonamides
Definition
SulfaMYlone
Term
Deficiency in this causes Hemolytic reactions with Sulfonamides
Definition
Glucose-6-phosphate
Term
Used in Pneumocystis pneumonia
Definition
Septra (Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim)
Term
Treats Leishmaniasis, Toxoplasmosis and Falciparum Malaria
Definition
Sulfonamide/Pyrimethamine combo
Term
Used against Moraxella Catarrhalis
Definition
Fluoroquinolones
Term
Used to treat Legionella, Mycobacteria (Avium AND Tuberculosis)
Definition
Fluoroquinolones
Term
Least Active Fluoroquinolone
Definition
Norfloxacin
Term
Most active FQ against Gram (-)AND particularly active against Pseudomonas
Definition
Cipro
Term
Enoxacin does NOT treat?
Definition
Pneumococci and Streptococci
Term
Treats Klebsiella
Definition
1st Generation Cephalosporin
2nd Generation Cephalosporin
Gentamicin
Term
SECOND line therapy for legionellosis
Definition
Cipro
Term
Works on Gram (-) Rods
Definition
Aminopenicillin
Gentamicin
Supporting users have an ad free experience!