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acu moxa
proficiency
77
Medical
Graduate
11/04/2014

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
points always forbidden to needle
Definition
ST 17
REN 8
Term
point forbidden in pregnancy
Definition
LI4, SP 6, GB 21, BL 60, BL 67

no moxa ren 9
Term
caution ST 19
Definition
Left side: heart
Term
caution for thin paitents
Definition
ST 22, 27,28,30
SP 13,14
KD 21
REN 10-13, 14,16
BL 22,23,51,52 (KDlocation)
Term
Which point has caution for enlarged Spleen?
Definition
LV 13
Term
which points have caution not to move after insertion of needle?
Definition
SJ5, 6
GB 39
Term
3 foot yin
Definition
SP 6
SP LV KD
Term
3 arm yang
Definition
SI 12
SI SJ LI +GB
Term
3 Foot Yang
+ 2 arm yang
Definition
UB 1
GB UB ST

2 arm yang (SI SJ) + yin qiao, Yang qiao
Term
3 foot yang
+3 arm yang
+ 3 foot yin
Definition
Ren 3

GB UP ST
+ 3 arm yang SI SJ LI+ 3 foot yin SP LV KD and ren
Term
3 foot yang + 3 arm yang
Definition
DU 14
GB UP ST
3 arm yang SI SJ LI+ du
Term
3 foot yang
+3 arm yang
+ ren and DU
Definition
DU 20
Term
xi cleft points defenition
Definition
points where qi and blood gather to plunge deeply
Term
Xi Cleft function
Definition
acute conditions and pain
blood disorders
blood stasis in abdomen
Term
Yuan Source points Def.
Definition
Point at which original qi surfaces and lingers
same as Shu-stream points on yin channels
Term
Yuan Source function
Definition
tonify and regulate respective zang
dispel excess conditions and PF
wind invasion
Term
Luo point def.
Definition
point where connecting channel diverges from primary channel
Term
Luo Point function
Definition
tx disorders of int/ext channel or zangfu

tx disorders or regions by luo connecting channel

tx psycho-emotional disorders
Term
Luo point special uses
Definition
host/guest: combine yuan of primary with luo of int ext related luo
(LI 4, LU7 tx pf wind)
Host/ host: chronic illnesses, combine yuan and luo of same channel
(LU9 LU7 chronic wasting cough)
Term
influential point of zang organs
Definition
LV 13
effects all yin organs
Term
influential point of Fu organs
Definition
Ren 12
effects all yang organs
Term
influential point of Qi
Definition
Ren 17
tonifies qi and moves qi in chest due to emotional problems
Term
influential point of blood
Definition
UB 17
used to tonify or move blood
Term
influential point of sinews
Definition
GB 34
used in weakness of stiffness of ligaments and tendons
Term
influential point of Marrow
Definition
GB 39
used to nourish marrow in bones, brain, spinal cord, (tx windstroke)
Term
influential point of Bones
Definition
UB 11
used primarily for arthritic conditions and bone disease
Term
influential point of vessels
Definition
LU 9
used primarily to stimulate circulation in vessels that contain blood
Term
odd entry/exit points
Definition
LU, LI, KD, PC
Term
LU entry exit
Definition
LU1, LU7
Term
LI entry exit
Definition
LI4, LI 20
Term
KD entry exit
Definition
KD 1, KD22
Term
PC entry exit
Definition
PC1, PC8
Term
entry exit points theory
Definition
connect one channel to another
entry- point where meridian begins
exit-where qi leaves channel to next
- can be used to drain or supplement a channel
-entry points pertain to organs qi
*points help flow of qi to move freely from one meridian to another and help in tonification and sedation as well as stagnation
Term
window of the sky points theory
Definition
balance yin and yang in upper and lower parts of body
-primarily used when patient had condition of excess yin in lower and def yin and excess yang in upper
Term
symptoms to use window to sky points
Definition
yang excess- heat in heat, red eyes, anger, headache

yin excess- varicose veins, cold feet, menstrual disturbances, leg cramps at night
Term
all window to sky points have this in their name
Definition
tian
Term
10 window of sky points
Definition
UB 10, ST 9, LI 18
SJ 16, LU 3, Ren 22
Du 16, PC1, SI 16, SI 17
Term
UP 10 window sky fn
Definition
muscular contractions, spasms, vertigo
Term
ST 9 window sky fn
Definition
headache dyspnea, fullness in chest
Term
LI 18 window sky fn
Definition
inability to speak, aphasia
Term
SJ 16 window sky fn
Definition
sudden deafness loss of visual clarity
Term
Lu3 window sky fn
Definition
extreme thirst, epistaxis, hematuria
Term
13 ghost points
Definition
Du 16, Du26, Du 23, Du1
Jin Jin/yu yue
LI 11, LU11
PC 7,8
Ren 24
SP1, ST6 UB 62
Term
when are group luo points used such as SP 6 : 3 foot yin
Definition
governs qi and blood 3 channels
3 channels have simultaneous disharmony
regulate relationship yin/yang: left-right side, upper lower body, inter ext body, front and back body
Term
SJ8 pt fn
Definition
rules and initiates mvmt of yang in upper part of body

*when stagnation of yang
Term
GB39 pt fn
Definition
circulates yang in superficial part of body and causes yang to descend in order to circulate the deep yin
Term
PC 5 pt fn
Definition
leads and guides yin of superior part of body
Term
SP 6 pt fn
Definition
governs yin of lower body
unblocks excess yin and brings to upper body
Term
Sp 21 pt fn
Definition
supervises all blood of body
Term
Ren 15
Definition
supervises all yin connecting channels on body
Term
Du 1 pt fn
Definition
supervises all yang connecting channels on back and head
Term
which points are in direct relationship with prenatal qi?
Definition
source

can also be palpated to reflect state of prenatal qi in each organ
Term
auricular precautions
Definition
**auricular infections are quite serious and stubborn to tx

contraindications: hot weather, debilitated patient

caution: history of miscarriage, hypertension pt should restafter inserting

*overtired, hungry, asthenic,mental tension
**tx in reclined position to prevent fainting
Term
needle technique for auricular
Definition
1/2 inch: 28-34 gauge apx .1 inch and retain 30-60 min

90degrees: HT LU SP ST KD UB SI LI
45-50degrees: shoulder, wrist, elbow, finger, toe sciatic, constipation

intradermals can be retained for up to one week, press several times a day
Term
how much blood to take when pricking ear?
Definition
3-5 drops once a day about 3-5 visits
Term
how are auricular points found
Definition
color change, deformation, papules, desquamation, probe

measuring electric resistance.
Term
moxa effect and indications
Definition
restore weakened yang, courses through three yin, expel cold and damp, open 12 channels, regulate qi and blood

asthma, arthritis, vomiting, diarrhea, rheumatic pain abdominal pain
Term
moxa procedure
Definition
upper before lower
back before front
head and body before extremities
Term
moxa variations:
ginger, garlic, aconite, clay, salt
Definition
ginger: SP ST def, diarrhea, abodminal pain, painful joints, yang def
garlic- chronic paralysis, poison insect bites, scrofula
aconite- KD yang def, healing yin abscesses, arthritic pain, local numbness and stiffness
Clay- eczema, humid skin diseases
Salt- abdominal pain, vomiting, dysentery and cold of extremities
Term
moxa warming method, rotating, pecking method
Definition
warming- fixed point for numbness
rotating- circular over area for pain, skin disease, soft tissue trauma
pecking- peck for tx of illness where heat is desired
Term
moxa needle warming, moxa box
Definition
warming needle and heated needle: heat needle and transfer heed into deeper and direct acupoint

moxa box- warm large area usually abdomen to warm center
Term
moxa precautions:
Definition
paitents with delayed response to heat (diabetes), diminished sensory respnse, excess and excess heat syndromes, do not apply scaring moxa to head and face

forbidden on lower abdomen and sacral region in pregnancy
*avoid organs and arteries
*REN 14 15 may injure heart
Term
function of cupping
Definition
warm, move qi and blood in meridians

* causes a stagnation of blood at cupping site
Term
cupping indications
Definition
headache, dizziness, cough, asthma
pain in tendons and bones
wind and damp
epigastric pain, vomiting, diarrhea, indigestion
acute sprains, blood stagnation, common cold, menstrual pain, snake bites, bi syndromes
Term
retention cupping method
Definition
left in place 5-15 min
used for general illness
Term
multiple cupping method
Definition
multiple cups retained
trauma to muscle groups along muscle
tx: blood stagnation
Term
flash cupping
Definition
cup applied and rapidly taken off (repeatedly)
over local area of def. condition that has numbness or lack of function
Term
sliding cup method
Definition
moved over area to flat body surfaces
Term
contraindications for cupping
Definition
skin ulcers
high fever
over large blood vessels
spontaneous bleed pati.
thin muscles
semiconscious pt
edema
convulsions, abdominal and sacral regions in pregnant women, severe allergic skin, dermatitis
Term
reasons for bleeding
Definition
activate blood
reduce swelling
Term
bleeding method
Definition
press area to cause pooling
prick point .05-.1 inch deep
allow a few drops, then swab
Term
indications bleeding
Definition
high fever
mental disorders, sore throat, local swelling, low back pain, tonsillitis, acute GI inflammation, heat stroke, apoplexy, hematoma
Term
bleeding contraindications
Definition
weak patients, pregnant women, hemorrhagic disorders
Term
electro acupuncture cautions
Definition
patients with pacemaker
could worsen spastic muscles
stimulation over neck
** low intensity and slow on face
** levels below 250mA due to affects on HT
needle areas equally sensitive
not for patients with HT disease
path should not cross HT
make sure needle doesn't break or bend
Term
review electro acupuncture readings
Definition
Term
review scalp lines
Definition
Term
review cao tx combos
Definition
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