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Algebra Strategies & First Step
What is the first step to solving the problem?
22
Mathematics
Undergraduate 1
08/21/2013

Additional Mathematics Flashcards

 


 

Cards

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One step problem.

 

Divide both sides by -3

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Two Step Equation.

 

Multiply both sides by 2

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One Step Inequalities

 

Multiply both sides by 10

 

Sign is "Greater Than or Equal To"

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One Step Inequalities

 

Divide both sides by -10

 

Flip the inequality sign!

 

New sign will be Greater Than.

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Negative Number Operations

 

Change to adding a negative 6

 

Combine -17 and -6 to make -23

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Order of Operations

 

Inside parentheses first (subtraction), then exponent, then multiplication

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Order of Operations

 

Treat division bar as grouping, perform operations on top then divide.

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Converting from improper to mixed

 

Figure how many whole numbers are represented by dividing the numerator by the denominator.  Then subtract the parts that represent that whole number from the numerator, and leave the remainder over the denominator.

 

Example:

 

17/4   there are 4 wholes in there, so take away 16 parts, leaving 4 1/4

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Coverting Mixed Fractions to Improper

 

Multiply the whole number by the denominator, then add to the numerator to get the total # of parts over the denominator.

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Subtracting Fractions

 

First step -- convert to common denominators!

 

Convert 5/3 to 10/6

 

Convert 1/2 to 3/6

 

Then add the numerators

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Multiplying Fractions

 

Multiply top by top, bottom by bottom

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Literal Equations

 

Solving for x -- isolate the x

 

First, undo the y by adding y on both sides

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Multiplying Powers

 

Add the exponents, getting x5

Term
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Powers of Powers

 

Multiply the exponents

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Dividing Powers

 

Divide the whole numbers, then cancel the exponents one at a time

 

15/5 becomes 3/1

 

x3/x becomes x2

Term
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Binomial Multiplication

 

Multiply each term separately, then add the result.

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Solving Quadratics

 

Set each part equal to zero, then find what value of x makes that part equal zero.

 

3x=0 --> x=0

 

(x-7)=0 --> x=7

 

BOTH of these are your answer

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Solving Quadratics

 

Set each part equal to zero, then find what value of x makes that part equal zero.

 

(x+4)=0 --> x=-4

 

(x-2)=0 --> x=2

 

BOTH of these are your answer

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Factoring Quadratics

 

Find the two factors that, once multiplied, equal the quadratic.

 

Start with the x2, then with the -21, then find the sign that makes the +4x work.

 

(x+7)(x-3)

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Factoring Quadratics

 

First, factor out the 8 from all terms:

 

8x2+32x+32 becomes 8(x2+4x+4), which is easier

 

Your answer, after normal factoring, becomes 8(x+2)(x+2)

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Dividing Quadratics Tricks

 

Factor the numerator, then divide by the denomenator.  Something should cancel out, making it easier!

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Solving Difficult Problems

 

First, try factoring.  In this case, you can factor the top quadratic.  Then, divide by the bottom, and it's an easy problem!

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