Shared Flashcard Set

Details

ALS Test 1
ALS First 3 Volumes
27
Other
Professional
09/03/2013

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Keys to Successful Learning
Definition
Take Notes, Study, Practice
Term
Receiving (Affective Domain Levels of Learning)
Definition
Learners pay attention and actively receive. They display awareness and willingness to receive.
Term
Responding (Affective Domain Levels of Learning)
Definition
Involves some sort of action or response, such as complying with an Air Force directive or performing some voluntary action and obtaining satisfaction from it.
Term
Valuing (Affective Domain Levels of Learning)
Definition
The internalization of a set of specified values, while clues to these values are expressed in the learner's overt behavior and are often identifiable.
Term
Knowledge (Cognitive Levels of Learning)
Definition
Keep, remember, recall, label, recognize, and repeat information you have read.
Term
Comprehension (Cognitive Levels of Learning)
Definition
1. Translation
2. Interpretation
3. Extrapolation
Term
Application (Cognitive Levels of Learning)
Definition
Identify lesson concepts from among other lesson concepts in simulated situations.
Term
Open-Minded and Skeptical (Characteristics that embody a proficient critical thinker)
Definition
Seeking out the facts, information sources, and reasoning to support issues we intend to judge; examining issues from as many sides as possible; rationally looking for the good and bad points of the various sides examined; accepting the fact that we may be in error ourselves; and maintaining the goal of getting at the truth (or close to the truth)
Term
Intellectual Humility (Characteristics that embody a proficient critical thinker))
Definition
Adhering tentatively to recently acquired opinions; being prepared to examine new evidence and argument even if such examination leads one to discover flaws in one's own cherished beliefs.
Term
Free Thinker (Characteristics that embody a proficient critical thinker)
Definition
Restrain one's desire to believe because of social pressures to conform.
Term
Highly Motivated (Characteristics that embody a proficient critical thinker)
Definition
Put in the necessary work sufficient to evaluate the multiple sides of issues.
Term
Credible (Approaches for Evaluating Information)
Definition
Information that is believable, from a trustworthy source (experts in a particular field, subject matter experts, Air Force leardership, etc.
Term
Unbiased (Approaches for Evaluating Information)
Definition
Information that is fair, impartial rather than prejudiced.
Term
Accurate (Approaches for Evaluating Information)
Definition
Information that is free from error, a correct or truthful representation of something.
Term
Reactive Thinking
Definition
Day-to-Day, Automatic
Term
Reflective Thinking
Definition
Problem solving, deliberate decision-making
Term
Confirmation Bias and Selective Thinking (Basic Human Limitations)
Definition
One tends to notice and look for what confirms one's beliefs, and to ignore, not look for, or undervalue what contradicts one's beliefs
Term
False Memories and Confabulation (Basic Human Limitations)
Definition
Being unaware that your memories are often "manufactured" to fill in the gaps in our recollection, or that some memories of facts, over time, can be unconsciously replaced with fantasy.
Term
Personal Biases and Prejudices (Basic Human Limitations)
Definition
Result from our own unique life experiences and worldview, which makes it difficult to remain objective and think critically.
Term
Physical and Emotional Hindrances (Basic Human Limitations)
Definition
These include stress, fatigue, drugs, and related hindrances.
Term
Testimonial Evidence (Basic Human Limitations)
Definition
We should not rely on the testimonies and vivid stories of others to substantiate one's own beliefs, even though testimonies are inherently subjective, inaccurate, unreliable, biased, and occasional fraudulent.
Term
Ambiguity (Use of Language)
Definition
A word or expression that can be understood in more than one way.
Term
Assuring Expression (Use of Language)
Definition
Expressions that disarm you from questioning the validity of an argument
Term
Meaningless Comparisons (Use of Language)
Definition
Include language that implies something is superior but retreats from that view.
Term
Doublespeak Jargon (Use of Language)
Definition
This is the use of technical language to make the simple seem complex, the trivial seem profound, or the insignificant seem important.
Term
Emotive Content (Use of Language)
Definition
The intentional use of words to arouse feelings about a subject to bias others positively or negatively, in order to gain influence or power.
Term
False Implications (Use of Language)
Definition
This is the use of language that is clear and accurate bus misleading because it suggests something false.
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