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Amendments
Amendments to the United States Constitution
27
History
11th Grade
05/04/2009

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Cards

Term
First Amendment
Definition
protects the freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and the right to petition the government for the redress of grievances, 1791
Term
Second Amendment
Definition
protects the right to bear arms in a regulated militia, 1791
Term
Third Amendment
Definition
prohibits the quartering of troops, 1791
Term
Fourth Amendment
Definition
protects against unreasonable search and seizure, 1791
Term
Fifth Amendment
Definition
protects the rights for the accused, including required indictments, double jeopardy, self-incrimination, due process, and just compensation (eminent domain), 1791
Term
Sixth Amendment
Definition
guartantees a speedy and public trial, the confrontation by witnesses, and the right to call witnesses on one's own behalf, 1791
Term
Seventh Amendment
Definition
guarantees a jury trial, 1791
Term
Eighth Amendment
Definition
protects against excessive bail and cruel and unusual punishment, 1791
Term
Ninth Amendment
Definition
says that all rights not enumerated are nonetheless retained by the people, 1791
Term
Tenth Amendment
Definition
says that all powers not specifically delegated to the federal government are retained by the states, 1791
Term
Eleventh Amendment
Definition
states may not be sued by individuals, 1798
Term
Twelfth Amendment
Definition
dictates that electors will cast separate ballots for President and Vice-President; in the event of no clear winner, the House will select the President and the Senate the Vice-President, 1804
Term
Thirteenth Amendment
Definition
abolished slavery, 1865
Term
Fourteenth Amendment
Definition
extends citizenship to all persons; made Confederate debt void and Confederate leaders ineligible for public office; states which denied voting rights to qualified citizens (blacks) would have their representation in Congress reduced; conferred "dual" citizenship (both of the United States and of a specific state) on all citizens, 1868
Term
Fifteenth Amendment
Definition
extends voting rights to blacks, 1870
Term
Sixteenth Amendment
Definition
Legalized the income tax, 1913
Term
Seventeenth Amendment
Definition
provides for the direct election of senators, 1913
Term
Eighteenth Amendment
Definition
prohibited the general manufacture, sale and use of alcoholic beverages, 1919
Term
Nineteenth Amendment
Definition
Extends voting rights to women, 1920
Term
Twentieth Amendment
Definition
changed inauguration date from March 4 to January 20; eliminated "lame duck" session of Congress (after the November elections), 1933
Term
Twenty-First Amendment
Definition
Repealed the Eighteenth Amendment, 1933
Term
Twenty-Second Amendment
Definition
limits presidents to two terms, 1951
Term
Twenty-Third Amendment
Definition
gives presidential electoral votes to the District of Columbia, 1961
Term
Twenty-Fourth Amendment
Definition
prohibits poll taxes, 1964
Term
Twenty-Fifth Amendment
Definition
changed the order of the presidential line of succession and provides guidelines for presidential disablity, 1967
Term
Twenty-Sixth Amendment
Definition
extends voting rights to eighteen-year-olds, 1971
Term
Twenty-Seventh Amendment
Definition
restricts the practice of congressional salary adjustment, 1992
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