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developed pragmatism, stream-of-consciousness |
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W James (brother of Henry James) |
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rejected from Civil War because of back injury |
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dealt with upper class chtrs |
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claimed to be true to his chtrs |
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minimized plots; few subplots |
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won Pulitzer Prize for Arrowsmith |
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1st American to win Nobel Lit Prize |
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wrote Babbit, Main Street |
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wrote about CA, Okies, Great Depression |
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advocated plight of less fortunate in novels (but little faith in social reform) |
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parents=missionaries to China (set many stories in China) |
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2nd American to win Nobel Lit Prize |
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created fictional Yoknapatawpha County |
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wrote Absalom, Absalom ; The Sound and the Fury |
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fav theme: ht and traditions of South |
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sci-fi writings with poetic style |
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themes: fear of death; dependence on machines |
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morbidly comical social commentator |
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WW2 pow; survived Dresden bombing (hid in meat locker) |
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born+died in VA but moved to Red Cloud |
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enrolled in Latin school, then Uni of NB |
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worked in Pittsburgh for Home Monthly mag, McClure's mag |
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friends with Sarah Jewett |
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wrote Alexander's Bridge, Professor's House, Death Comes for the Archbishop |
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originally struggled to profit from writings |
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got various honorary degrees, Pulitzer Prize for 1 of Ours |
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wrote "just for Isabel" (longtime friend) |
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born in family of middle-class Catholics |
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attended Princeton, but poor student |
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wrote This Side of Paradise, Tender is the Night |
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lived extravagantly in US then Europe |
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originally pursued sports like dad; love for boxing appears in many writings |
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lit career began by working for KS City Star |
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rejected from WW1 because of eye injury |
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simple, straightforward style avoided unneeded adjs/advs |
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had relations with Italian govt/army |
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wrote Farewell to Arms, For Whom the Bell Tolls |
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father committed suicide; followed suit later on |
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divorced and remarried many times |
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several near-deaths (ambulance driver, Africa safari); thus fear/obsession with testing courage |
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called master of dialogue |
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attended Huntingdon College, Uni of AL, Oxford |
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friends with Truman Capote |
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wrote one book; it got Pulitzer Prize and turned into major movie |
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named by Pres Johnson to Natl Council of Arts |
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intensely private; rarely granted interviews |
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