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Anatomy and Positioning 1 - Lecture 2
The X-ray Examination
11
Medical
Undergraduate 1
08/29/2011

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Term
Patient Requisition or Request Form
Definition
legal documents, provides information on the procedure to be performed and how to proceed with the examination; ordered by a physician. Dont assume - make a call if you have doubt about something
Term
Patient Requistion Form Includes:
Definition
Patient Name, Medical Record Number, Birthdate / DOB, patient nursing station / floor/ department, clinical data, handling / mode, miscellaneous
Term
Patient Name
Definition
Usually last name first, followed by first and middle names
Term
Medical Record Number
Definition
Hospital identification number for storage of records, accessing patient information from the computer, billing, etc.
Term
Birthdate / DOB
Definition
Patients birthdate or date of birth (DOB) helps determine how to proceed with the examination (Ex. Adult vs Pediatric)
Term
Clinical Data
Definition
Information about the patient's physical symptoms - the reason(s) the x-ray is being ordered. Usually not sufficent enough and needs to ask for more information.
Term
Handling / Mode
Definition
How the patient is brought to the x-ray department (Ex. Ambulatory vs Wheel Chair)
Term
Miscellaneous information on a patient requistion form
Definition
additional information that may be useful to the radiographer about the patient (Ex. standing vs. lying down, limited examinations, etc.)
Term
Routine Projections
Definition
Basic radiographic projections that are performed for each body part.
Term
2 basic rules for radiograhpic routines
Definition
1. A minimum of 2 projections (90* from each other)
2. A minimum of 3 projections when JOINTS are the area of interest.
Term
Two or more projections are performed 90* from eachother
Definition
- Gives the structure depth in two or more dimensions
- Avoids superimposition of anatomical structures
- Localization of lesions / foreign body
- Determination of alignment of frectures.
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