Term
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Definition
Left recurrent laryngeal nerve found here.
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Definition
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Definition
Branches into R common carotid and R subclavian arteries
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Term
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Definition
Connects the pulmonary trunk to the descending aorta.
Blood flowed from R ventricle into aorta via this so could bypass pulmonary trunk since fetus didn't need oxygenated blood.
In embryo: Ductus arteriosum
Patent Ductus Arteriosus: Failure to close, oxy blood bypasses lungs, heart is working too much. Leads to heart failure. |
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Definition
Branches into L recurrant laryngeal nervem and esophageal plexus.
Contains Sympathetic, parasympathetic and somatic sensory fibers.
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Definition
Hooks around right subclavian artery to return to |
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Definition
Space in pericardium behind left ventricle. |
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Term
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Definition
Space in pericardium behind aorta and pulmonary trunk. |
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Term
Right Coronary Artery
(RCA) |
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Definition
Runs in atrioventricular sulcus.
Branches supply the right atrium and ventricle.
Branches into SA node, Marginal artery (Supplies the R. ventricle)and Posterior descending artery (supplies AV node). |
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Term
Posterior Descending (Interventricular) Artery |
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Definition
Branches to the interventricular septum and anastomoses with the circumflex branch of the L. coronary.
Determines whether heart is L or R dominant. |
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Term
Left Coronary Artery
(LCA) |
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Definition
Divides into anterior descending (LAD) and circumflex artery.
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Term
Left anterior descending artery (LAD) |
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Definition
Branch of LCA.
Runs in interverticular sulcus.
Supplies atrioventricular bundle and bundle braches. |
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Term
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Definition
Branch of LCA.
Gives off the left marginal artery to supply the lateral wall of the L ventricle. |
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Definition
Runs with LAD.
Anterior of heart |
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Definition
Runs along with Posterior interventricular branch. |
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Definition
All venous return from 3 cardiac veins drains into this, which then drains directly into R. atrium.
Embryology: Left horn of sinus venosus. |
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Term
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Definition
Oval shaped depression in the R. atrium.
Fusion of septum primum and septum secundum to form atrial septum.
ASD (atrial septal defects) - incomplete fusion. Usually of little clinical signif if hole is small |
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Definition
By growth of this the truncus arteriosus divides into the aorta (posterior) and pulmonary trunk (anterior). |
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Definition
Connects interventricular septum to base of the anterior papillary muscle in r. ventricle.
Contains specialize cardiac myocyte cells that are part of the conducting system. |
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Term
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Definition
L. horn forms coronary sinus. |
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