Shared Flashcard Set

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Animal Breeding
Chapter 20
5
Agriculture
Undergraduate 4
12/18/2008

Additional Agriculture Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

Name the three general areas

in which biotechnology is used

in animal breeding

Definition

 

 

1) altering reproduction

 

2) aids in predicting BV

 

3) transferring novel DNA

Term

 

 

 Define biotechnology

Definition

 

 

 

anything implemented by humans

that alters "natural reproduction"

 

Term

 

 

List ways to alter natural reproduction

Definition
  1. artificial insemination
  2. multiple ovulation and embryo transfer (MOET)
  3. in vitro oocyte maturation/in vitro fertilization
  4. cloning
  5. controlling sex of embryos
Term

 

 

Define quantitative trait loci (QTL)

Definition

 

 

 

the loci that affect or contribute

to true breeding value for a trait

Term

 

 

Define marker-assisted selection (MAS)

Definition

 

 

 

 identification of different alleles

and their effects to predict at least a portion

of breeding value directly

 

using DNA marker information to aid in

selection decisions

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