Shared Flashcard Set

Details

ANS 311 Principles of Animal Nutrition
Proteins and Amino Acids
13
Agriculture
Undergraduate 3
12/01/2011

Additional Agriculture Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Protein Functions
Definition
Acts as an catalyst, transporter, body defender, hormone control. Found mostly in muscle. Most expensive unit.
Can be converted into usable energy via metabolic pathways.
Term
Composition of N in protein
Definition
6.25%
Term
Amino Acid
Definition
Basic unit for protein
Term
L-form
Definition
amino acid natural form
Term
D-form
Definition
amino acid synthetic form
Term
Aliphatic amino acids
Definition
Neutral, Equal number of carboxyl and amine groups
Ex: Glycine, Alanine, Serine, Threonine
Term
Aromatic amino acids
Definition
Ring form
Ex: typtophan, tryosine, phenylalanine
Term
Lmino amino acid
Definition
lmino grp (-NH) Found in collagen.
Term
Acidic amino acids
Definition
Amino < carboxyl
Term
Basic amino acid
Definition
Amino > carboxyl
Term
Sulfur containing Amino acids
Definition
methionine
cysteine
Term
Essential Amino Acids
Definition
Essential: Carbon skeleton unable to be synthesized in the animal body, or rapid enough. 10-11 essential AA's depending on species
Term
Limiting amino acids
Definition
Describes AA deficiencies. EAA interrupts synthesis due to limited amount/demand. Least in feed, great demand by animal.
Ex: Lysine, Methione,
D-L Met. (synthetic)
Supporting users have an ad free experience!