Term
What is not used for energy, yield no energy, never polymerized, deficiency affects other nutrient utilization, effective in small amounts, and effects of supplementation following a deficiency are immediate? |
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Definition
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Vitamins are organic compounds required for normal what? |
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Definition
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Term
Inadequate intake of vitamins leads to what? |
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Definition
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Term
Vitamin deficiencies in animals are called what? |
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Definition
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Term
Vitamin deficiencies in humans are called what? |
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Definition
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Term
These signs and symptoms are predictable if the deficient vitamin is what? |
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Definition
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Term
What 4 factors may affect vitamin content within feedstuff? |
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Definition
Drought, Forced production, Refinement/Processing, Antimetabolites |
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Term
Vitamins are supplemented to animal diets to avoid deficiencies and to what? |
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Definition
Maximize growth, Minimize production costs, Maximize reproduction potential, and Enhance health and well being of animals |
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Term
The past attributes are essential to the profitability of the what? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
International Unit (measure of activity) |
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Term
What supplements are preferred separated? |
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Definition
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Term
Excess vitamin E is what? |
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Definition
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Term
Why must vitamins be used ASAP? |
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Definition
Vitamins over time lose potency |
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Term
What factors can affect vitamin premix potency? |
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Definition
Particle size, pH, Carriers (hulls), Environmental conditions |
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Term
What 4 environmental conditions are factors of vitamin premix potency? |
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Definition
Light, Humidity, Temp, Storage time |
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Term
What are the 2 classifications of vitamins? |
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Definition
Fat soluble and Water soluble |
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Term
What vitamin classification in absorption is passive, absorbed similar to other lipid substances? |
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Definition
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Term
What vitamin classification in absorption is active, sodium driven ATPase system? |
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Definition
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Term
What vitamin classification in transport is absorbed into the lymph and carried through the blood in specific binding proteins or within lipoproteins? |
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Definition
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Term
What vitamin classification in transport is absorbed into the blood and carried on albumin or other globulins? |
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Definition
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Term
What vitamin classification in solubility is hydrophobic? |
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Definition
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Term
What vitamin classification in solubility is hydrophilic? |
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Definition
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Term
What vitamin classification in solubility storage is stored in adipocytes/liver? |
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Definition
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Term
What vitamin classification in solubility storage is little to no storage? |
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Definition
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Term
What vitamin classification in solubility excretion is feces? |
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Definition
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Term
What vitamin classification in solubility excretion is urine? |
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Definition
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Term
What vitamin classification in solubility toxicity is possible? |
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Definition
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Term
What vitamin classification in solubility toxicity is unlikely |
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Definition
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Term
What vitamin classification has provitamins, beta carotene (precursor for vitamin A), ergosterol (precursor of vitamin D) |
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Definition
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Term
What vitamin classification typically don't have provitamins |
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Definition
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Term
What vitamin classification in distribution is not present in all tissues? |
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Definition
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Term
What vitamin classification in distribution is universally distributed? |
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Definition
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Term
What vitamin classification in metabolism is a regulator, antioxidant, immune system, vision? |
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Definition
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Term
What vitamin classification in metabolism is an energy transfer, antioxidant, protein synthesis, and important as Co enzyme? |
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Definition
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