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Definition
Jade celts (Nephrite). Yellow River (Huang) in North, millet and other cereals (Beijing) Blue River (Yangtze) in South, wet rice cultivation (Shanghai) |
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Southern China: Neolithic |
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Yangtze River, wet rice cultivation important. Elaborate burials, fine neolithic jades. -> Bi = heaven (round) -> Rong: earth (blocky) |
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Jade of ancient China. Wood texture,vs. Jadite, harder. |
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Northern China: Neolithic |
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Yellow River, millet and dry rice cultivation. Ban-po, important Yangshao village site, subterrenean. Longshan, larger. Fire pottery, after Yangshao. Intro of rice, with millet. |
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Anyang (Yin): Bronze Age China |
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Capital of Shang, 1400-1100 b.c. 12 Kings, climax of Shang. Conquered by Zhou dynasty 1100 b.c. |
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Emperor Wu Ding: Bronze Age China |
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1st known king. 4th ruler, though. Chinese writing. 1266-1324. Into scapulamancy |
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Lady Hao: Bronze Age China |
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Wu Ding's consort. Fought battles for him. |
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Xiao-tun: Bronze Age China |
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Definition
Center of Anyang, palace building. 600 people sacrificed. |
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Scapulimancy/Oracle Bones: Bronze Age China |
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Definition
Divining. Way the crack forms. Major history on bones. Approved by the king. |
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Royal Burials: Bronze Age China |
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Most elaborate. Oriented in 4 directions. Sacrificed, beheaded people. Tomb of Lady Hao = richest, unlooted. |
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Shang Bronzes: Bronze Age China |
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Vessels for feasting in honor of the ancestors, from Neolithic. |
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Definition
Hunter-gatherer until 1000 b.c. |
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10000-300 b.c. "Really early Japan." Then, farming with rice. Jadite pendants found here, like China. |
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300 b.c.- 300 a.d. Large bronze bells. "Dokatu." Bronze-age-ish. |
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3-7th century a.d. Haniwa: hollow ceramic tomb sculptures. Tomb guardians. Also boats: metaphor for ship of the dead. |
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Thailand, 9000-7000 b.c. Early evidence of human plant use, no clear domestication. |
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5000-2000 b.c. Early rice farming community. |
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Nang Nor: Bronze Age, S.E. Asia |
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Definition
Bronze, 2400, usage along w. farming. |
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Ban Non Wat: Bronze Age S.E. Asia |
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Definition
Thailand. 1200-500 b.c. Bronze age cemetery. Emerging elites, chiefs. Elaborately painted ceramic vessels for cemetary. Axe heads, shell jewelery... |
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Dong Son Culture: S.E. Asia |
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Definition
Vietnam, 400 b.c. Into Indonesia. Famous for cast bronze drums with elaborate scenes. |
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