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AP I tissues
tissues
112
Anatomy
Undergraduate 2
06/10/2012

Additional Anatomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
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Definition

Simple Squamous Epithelium

 

Function  secretes, lubricates, filtration, diffusion, osmosis  

 

Location  alveoli, walls of capillaries, kidney glomeruli      

Term
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Definition
adneoid
Term
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Definition
adrenal
Term
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Definition
anterior pituitary
Term
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Definition
artery
Term
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Definition
basophil
Term
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Definition
corpus luteum
Term
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Definition
eosinophil
Term
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Definition
erythrocytes and platelets
Term
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Definition
exocrine pancreas
Term
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Definition
FYI ACTH secreting cells
Term
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Definition
FYI GH secreting cells
Term
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Definition
FYI glucagon secreting cells islet of langerhauns
Term
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Definition
FYI prolactin secreting cells
Term
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Definition
FYI insulin secreting cells islet of langerhauns
Term
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Definition
Graafian follicle
Term
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Definition
FYI prolactin secreting cells
Term
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Definition
hypothalamus
Term
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Definition
kidney
Term
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Definition
Lymph node
Term
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Definition
lymphocyte
Term
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Definition
monocyte
Term
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Definition
neutrophil
Term
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Definition
ovary
Term
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Definition
Pancreas islet of langerhans
Term
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Definition
parathyroid gland
Term
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Definition
peyers patch
Term
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Definition
pineal gland
Term
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Definition
plasma cell
Term
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Definition
posterior pituitary
Term
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Definition
primary follicule
Term
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Definition
red bone marrow
Term
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Definition
seminiferous tubule
Term
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Definition
somatostatin secreting cells islet of langerhans
Term
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Definition
spleen
Term
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Definition
testis
Term
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Definition
thymus fetus
Term
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Definition
thyroid gland
Term
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Definition
tonsil
Term
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Definition
vein
Term
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Definition
adipocyte
Term
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Definition

adipose

 

Function  protects, insulates, stores fat                               

Location  beneath skin, around kidneys, behind eye, surface

   of the heart, in bones, abdomen, and breasts     

Term
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Definition
areolar
Term
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Definition
simple squamous epithelium
Term
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Definition

stratified squamous epithelium

 

Function   protection

                                                           

Location   outer layer of skin, lining of mouth, throat, vagina

    and anal cavity        

Term
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Definition

simple cubodial epithelium

 

Function  secretion, absorption  

                                        

Location  lining kidney tubules, surface of ovary, lining 

   ducts certain glands       

Term
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Definition
stratified cubodial epithelium
Term
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Definition

simple columnar epithelium

 

Function  ciliated propels mucus or reproductive cells,

    protection, secretion, absorption

 

Location  lines uterus and digestive organs              

Term
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Definition

pseudostratified ciliates columnar epithelium

 

Function  protection, secretion, and movement of mucus

Location  trachea and male urethra      

Term
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Definition
transitional epithelium
Term
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Definition

blood

 

Function  delivers nutrients, oxygen, removes CO2, immune

    function   

Location  blood vessels                                                          

matrix is liquid = plasma

Term
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Definition

hyaline cartilage

 

Function  reinforce, cushions, resists compression, supports,

   protects, provides framework   

Location  end of long bone, nose, trachea, larynx, costal cartilage

Term
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Definition
elastic cartilage
Term
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Definition
fibrocartilage
Term
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Definition

compact bone

 

Function  levers for muscle, stores Ca

++

, supports, protects

    provides framework                                            

Location  skeleton, middle ear                              

Term
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Definition
spongy bone
Term
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Definition

dense regular connective tissue

 

Function  withstands tensile strength in one direction, binds 

   muscle to bone, bone to bone  

                           

Location  tendons (bone to muscle), ligaments (bone to bone)

Term
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Definition
dense irregular connective tissue
Term
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Definition

areolar connective tissue

 

Function  cushions organs, covey tissue fluid, binds organs

    together, holds tissue together                      

Location  beneath the skin, between muscles, beneath

   epithelial tissue, mucus membranes, surrounds

   capillarie

Term
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Definition
reticular connective tissue
Term
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Definition

smooth muscle tissue

 

Function  involuntarily propels substances (food, urine, baby), 

   motion of vessels, airways, and organs    

                          

Location  walls of hollow internal organs, walls of arteries and 

arterioles    

Term
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Definition

skeletal muscle tissue

 

Function  voluntary movement of skeletal parts, facial

   expression, posture, and manipulation                       

Location  usually attached to bones, sometimes skin   

Term
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Definition

cardiac muscle tissue

 

Function  involuntary heart movement, circulation, propels

   blood                                                       

Location  heart muscle walls       

Term
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Definition

nervous muscle tissue

 

Function  sensitivity and conduction of nerve impulse      

Location  brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves                  

neuroglial cells surround

Term
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Definition
epidermis
Term
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Definition
dermis
Term
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Definition
dermal papillae
Term
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Definition
stratum basale
Term
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Definition
stratum spinosum
Term
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Definition
stratum granulosum
Term
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Definition
startum lucidum
Term
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Definition
stratum corneum
Term
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Definition
keritanized skin
Term
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Definition
hair follicule
Term
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Definition
hair papillae
Term
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Definition
matrix
Term
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Definition
hair bulb
Term
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Definition
arrector pili muscle
Term
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Definition
sebaceous gland
Term
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Definition
sudoriferous gland
Term
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Definition
meissner's corpsucles
Term
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Definition
pacinian corpsucle
Term
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Definition
chondrocytes in lacunae
Term
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Definition
fibroblasts
Term
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Definition
goblet cell
Term
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Definition
erythrocyte
Term
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Definition
leukocyte
Term
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Definition
platelet
Term
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Definition
neuron
Term
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Definition
neuroglial cell
Term
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Definition
skeletal muscle fiber cell
Term
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Definition
axon of neuron
Term
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Definition
cell body of neuron
Term
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Definition
nucleus of neuron
Term
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Definition
dendrite of neuron
Term
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Definition
lipid inclusion
Term
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Definition
trabeculae
Term
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Definition
haversian canal
Term
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Definition
elastic fiber
Term
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Definition
collagen fiber
Term
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Definition
nucleus
Term
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Definition
microvilli
Term
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Definition
cilia
Term
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Definition
basement memembrane
Term
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Definition
neuromuscular junction
Term
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Definition
myelinated axon
Term
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Definition
motor end plate
Term
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Definition
intercalated disk
Term
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Definition
sarcomere
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