Shared Flashcard Set

Details

AP Lang
rhetorical terms
25
Language - English
11th Grade
11/20/2011

Additional Language - English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Chiasmus
Definition
a statement consisting of two parallel parts in which the second part is structurally reversed
Term
cliche
Definition
an expression that has been overused to the extent that its freshness has worn off
Term
colloquialism
Definition
informal words or expressions not usually acceptable in formal writing
Term
complex sentence
Definition
sentence with one independent clause and at least one dependent clause
Term
compound sentence
Definition
a sentence with two or more coordinate independent clauses, often joinedd by one or more conjunctions
Term
conceit
Definition
a fanciful, particulary clever extended metaphor
Term
connotation
Definition
the implied or associative meaning of a word
Term
cumulative sentence
Definition
sentence in which the main independent clause is elaborated by the succesive addition of modifying clauses or phrases
Term
declaritive sentence
Definition
a sentence that makes a statement or declaration
Term
deductive reasoning
Definition
reasoning in which a conclusion is reached by stating a general principle and then applying that principle to a specific case.
Term
denotation
Definition
the literal meaning of a word
Term
diction
Definition
the word choice made by the writer
Term
didactic
Definition
having the primary purpose of teaching
Term
dilemma
Definition
a situation that requires a person to decide between two equally attractice or unattractive alternatives
Term
dissonance
Definition
harsh, inharmonious, or discordant sounds
Term
epic
Definition

a long narrative poem written in elevated style which presents the adventures of character of high position and episodes that are important to teh history of a race or nation

 

Term
cacophony
Definition
bad sounds....harsh
Term
consonance
Definition
type of alliteration in which a repeated consanant is marked by interveining vowels
Term
cadence
Definition

The melodic pattern just before the end of a sentence or phrase

Term
catharasis
Definition

An emotional discharge that brings about a moral or spiritual renewal or welcome relief from tension and anxiety.

Term
concrete language
Definition

Language that describes qualities that can be perceived with the five senses as opposed to using abstract or generalized language.

Term
conventional
Definition

A conventional linguistic trait is an arbitrary one learned from others, not one determined by some natural law or genetic inheritance. 

Term
burlesque
Definition

A work that ridicules a topic by treating something exalted as if it were trivial or vice-versa.

Term
dramatic irony
Definition

saying one thing but meaning another dramatically

 

Term
black humor
Definition
morbid given for disturbing effects
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