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API
This is for the second test
12
Political Studies
Undergraduate 2
10/22/2007

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Cards

Term
gerrymandering
Definition
the drawing of legislative district boundaries to benefit parties, groups, or an incumbent.
Term
Filibuster
Definition
This is when a senator talks continuously to prevent an issue from going to vote.
Term
entitlements
Definition
Unemployment insurance, disaster relief, disability payments, etc. that provide benefits to eligible citizens.
Term
indexing
Definition
providing automatic increases to compensate for inflation.
Term
Grand Jury
Definition
A jury of 12 to 23 people that hear evidence given by the government to determine whether persons require going to trial.
Term
twenty-second amendment
Definition
This amendment has to do with the term limits. The president is able to have 2 terms of four years. The senate has term limits depending on the state and it is usually between 6 and 12 terms.
Term
twenty-fifth amendment
Definition
The president can be forced temporarily out of office if the vice president and the majority of congress or the presidents cabinet secretaries believes he is unable to discharge power or duties of office.
Term
executive privilege
Definition
The right to keep executive communications confidential, especially if they relate to national security.
Term
Hatch Act
Definition
prevented the danger of federal civil service being able to shape the presidential and member of congress elections. This allowed federal employees to vote, but not participate in partisans politics.
Term
Stare decisis
Definition
"let the decision stand" The decision is binding on the judges.
Term
Habeas corpus
Definition
court order requiring judges to explain why a prisoner is being held in custody.
Term
ex post facto law
Definition
retroactive criminal law that works against the individual. This is forbidden by the constitution.
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