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Art 112 - Midterm 2 - keyterms 2
early jewish, early christian, and Byzantine art
10
Art History
Undergraduate 4
10/23/2011

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Term
basilica
Definition
large rectangular building.
Term
nave
Definition
central aisle of a basilica, 2 or 3 stories highand flanked by aisles, and defined by the nave arcade or nave colonade
Term
aisles
Definition
passage or open corridor of a church, hall, or other building that parallels the main space, usually on both sides, and is delineated by a row of columns or piers
Term
clerestory
Definition
the topmost zone of a wall with windows in a basilica extending above the aisle roofs
Term
apse
Definition
large semicircle or polygonal niche protruding from the end wall of a building. in christian church it contains the alter
Term
pendentives
Definition
the concave triangular section ofa vault that forms the transition between a square or polygonal space and the circular base of a dome
Term
manuscript
Definition
a handwritten book or document
Term
parchment
Definition
a writing surface made from treated skins of animals.
Term
folio
Definition
a large sheet of paper, which, when folded and cut, becomes 4 seperate pages in a book
Term
icon
Definition
an image in any material represnting a sacred figure or event in the Byzantine, and later the Orthodox church.
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