Jacques-Louis David

"The Oath of the Horatti" - 1784

Neoclassical Painting

Planar recession

*Balanced Emotion and Restraint

event from roman history

painted post-revolutionary france to heighten moral standards

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Rembrant

Self Portrait - (1652)

focuses on psycology and personality of subjects

Age 46

Manet

"Luncheon on the Grass"

IMPRESSSIONISM

-began with white background and built up dark tones

Abrasive- why citizen nudity?

center pyramid structure

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Francisco Goya (Spain)

"The Third of May"

during the time of romanicism and neoclassicism, but doesn't reflect either

-Foreshadowed Impressionism

-Political Painter

uses light to focus on single moment in time

brushqueness

strong chiaroscuro

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Vincent van Gogh

self portrait

starry night

Dutch- PostImpressionist

-long thin strokes

-"Feverish" application of paint

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Paul Cezanne

Still life with basket of apples

Post Impressionist

Intellectual approach

didn't paint from one vantage point

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Georges Seurat

"A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte" - (1884-1886)

"A Modern Olympia" (1873-1874)

Post Impressionist

"feeling of impressionism tied up"

-scientific approach

 pointillism - application of pigment in small dabs, or points

henri de toulouse-lautrec

-1800s

"At the moulin rouge"

"Two girlfriends"

Postimpressionism

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Claude Monet

Impression: Sunrise (1872)
Rouen Cathedral (1894)

Impressionist

-dissolution of surfaces

-seperation of life

-variety of angles/differents times of day

 -NO DARK SHADOWS

(1884-1950)

EXPRESSIONIST

-THE NEW OBEJCECTIVITY

-reacted to horrors and senselessness of war

w/ bitter art about bureaucracy and military

w/human torture

distortion of nature

(NOT imitation of nature)

used to achieve:

-desired emotional effect

-representation of inner feelings

-communicate inner feelings of artist

Reaction against: impressionism and realism

ex. Munch, Kollwitz, van Gogh, Gauguin

also:

Bie Brucke, Der Blaue Reiter, The New Objectivity, Neue Sachlichkeit

Die Brucke (The Bridge)

Expressionist movement

Germany!