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Art History 102 Excelsior
Mid Term
67
Art History
Undergraduate 1
09/12/2009

Additional Art History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
[image]
Definition
Fra Angelico
Annunciation
1439-1443
Fresco
69 1/4 x 58 1/4 in (176 x 148 cm)
Cell 3, Convent of San Marco, Florence
Term
[image]
Definition
Donatello
Feast of Herod
c. 1425
Bronze with gilding
60 x 60 cm
Baptistery, panel on the baptismal font, Siena
Term
[image]
Definition
Donatello
David
c. 1444-46
Bronze
Height 158 cm
Museo Nazionale del Bargello, Florence
Term
[image]
Definition
Botticelli, Sandro
The birth of Venus
c. 1485
Tempera on canvas
172.5 x 278.5 cm (67 7/8 x 109 5/8 in.)
Uffizi, Florence
Term
[image]
Definition
Bellini, Giovanni
Madonna with saints
1505
Altar painting: oil on wood, transferred to canvas
402 x 273 cm (158 1/2 x 102 1/2 in.)
church of S. Zaccaria, Venice
Term
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Definition
The Scrovegni Chapel, or Cappella degli Scrovegni, also known as the Arena Chapel is a church in Padua, Veneto, Italy. It contains a fresco cycle by Giotto, completed about 1305, that is one of the most important masterpieces of Western art
Term
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Definition

Dome of Florence Cathedral

Brunelleschi

begun in 1296 in the Gothic style to the design of Arnolfo di Cambio and completed structurally in 1436 with the dome engineered by Filippo Brunelleschi

Term
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Definition
The Palazzo Medici, also called the Palazzo Medici Riccardi for the later family that acquired and expanded it, is a Renaissance palace located in Florence, Italy and was built between 1445 and 1460
Term
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Definition
The Basilica di San Lorenzo (Basilica of St Lawrence) is one of the largest churches of Florence, Italy, situated at the centre of the city’s main market district, and the burial place of all the principal members of the Medici family
Term
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Definition

The Basilica di Sant'Andrea is a Renaissance church in Mantua, Lombardy (Italy).

Commissioned by Ludovico II Gonzaga, the church was begun in 1462

Term
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Definition
Lorenzo Ghiberti (born Lorenzo di Bartolo) (1378 – December 1, 1455) was an Italian artist of the early Renaissance best known for works in sculpture and metalworking
Term
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Definition
On July 6, 1484 a child saw an image of Madonna and Child, painted on a wall of the public jail of Prato, animate itself. It was therefore decided to build a basilica on that site to celebrate the event. Lorenzo de Medici, de facto lord of the Republic of Florence, imposed a design by his favourite architect, Giuliano da Sangallo.
Term
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Definition
This polychromed wood sculpture is one of the most expressive of Donatello's works. The emaciated, hollow-eyed, almost toothless figure seems to embody dramatically a mood that was only to surface at the end of the century in Florence. It is a radical departure from the classical models of his earlier work.
Term
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Definition
Andrea del Verrocchio, (c. 1435 – 1488) was an Italian sculptor, goldsmith and painter who worked at the court of Lorenzo de' Medici in Florence. His pupils included Leonardo da Vinci, Pietro Perugino and Lorenzo di Credi, but he also influenced Michelangelo. He worked in the serenely classic style of the Florentine Early Renaissance
Term
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Definition
Masaccio (born Tommaso Cassai December 21, 1401 – autumn 1428), was the first great painter of the Quattrocento period of the Italian Renaissance. His frecoes are the earliest monuments of Humanism, and introduce a plasticity previously unseen in figure painting
Term
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Definition

The Holy Trinity, with the Virgin and Saint John and donors is a famous fresc by the Early Italian Renaissance painter Masaccio. It is located in the church of Santa Maria Novella, in Florence.

This is the most celebrated work of Masaccio beside the frescoes in the Branacci Chapel

Term
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Definition
The Camera picta ("painted chamber"), also popularly known as the Camera degli Sposi, or "bridal chamber"—is a room frescoed with illusionistic paintings by Andrea Mantegna. It was painted between 1465 and 1474, and is notable for the use of trompe l'oeil or trick the eye ceiling
Term
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Definition
Piero della Francesca (c. 1415 – 1492) was an Italian artist of the Early Renaissance. He was known as a mathematician and geometer as well as an artist, though now he is chiefly appreciated for his art. His painting was characterized by its serene humanism and its use of geometric forms, particularly in relation to perspective and foreshortening
Term
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Definition
Piero della Francesca (c. 1415 – 1492) was an Italian artist of the Early Renaissance. He was known as a mathematician and geometer as well as an artist, though now he is chiefly appreciated for his art. His painting was characterized by its serene humanism and its use of geometric forms, particularly in relation to perspective and foreshortening
Term
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Definition
The Limbourg brothers, (Herman, Paul, and Johan; 1385 – 1416, were famous Dutch Renaissance minature painters. They were active in the early 15th century in France and Burgundy, working in the style known as International Gothic. They created what is certainly the best known illuminated manuscript, the Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry
Term
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Definition
The Mérode Altarpiece is a three-panel painting by the Early Netherlandish painter Robert Campin. The piece is a hinged triptych, or three part panel. It was probably commissioned for private use, as it is small
Term
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Definition

Hugo van der Goes 1440 (1482 or 1483) was a Flemish painter. He was, along with Jan van Eyck, Rogier van der Weyden, Hans Memling and Gerard David, one of the most important of the Early Netherlandish painters.

Hugo became a member of the painters guild of Ghent as a master in 1467.

Term
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Definition
Jan van Eyck 1395 – 1441) was an Early Netherlandish painter and considered one of the best Northern European painters of the 15th century.Jan van Eyck invented oil painting. He achieved, or perfected, new and remarkable effects using this technique. Thus, due to his early mastery of the technique, he has often been referred to as the "father of oil painting."
Term
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Definition
Rogier van der Weyden or Rogier de le Pasture (1399/1400 – June 18, 1464) is, with Jan van Eyck, considered one of the greatest exponents of the school of Early Netherlandish painting.
Term
[image]
Definition

Leonardo da Vinci

The Virgin and Child with St Anne and St John the Baptist,

 

1499-1500

Term
[image]
Definition

Leonardo da Vinci

 

The Last Supper

 

1490

Term
[image]
Definition

Raphael

The small Cowper Madonna
c. 1505
Oil on wood

Term
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Definition

Raphael

 

The School of Athens

1509-1510

Term
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Definition
David is a masterpiece of Renaissance sculpture sculpted by Michelangelo from 1501 to 1504. The  marble statue portrays the Biblical King David in the nude
Term
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Definition
The Sistine Chapel ceiling, painted by Michelangelo between 1508 and 1512, at the commission of Pope Julius II, is one of the most renowned artworks of the High Renaissance.
Term
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Definition
The Moses is a marble sculpture by Michelangelo  1513-1515 which depicts the Biblical figure Moses, part of the tomb of Pope Julius II.
Term
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Definition
San Pietro in Montorio is a church in Rome, which includes in its courtyard The Tempietto (a small commemorative martyrium) built by Donato Bramante.
Term
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Definition
The Assumption of the Virgin is a fresco by the Italian Late Renaissance artist Antonio da Correggio decorating the dome of the Cathedral of Parma, Italy
Term
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Definition
The Papal Basilica of Saint Peter (Latin: Basilica Sancti Petri), officially known in Italian as the Basilica Papale di San Pietro in Vaticano and commonly known as St. Peter's Basilica, is located within the Vatican City
Term
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Definition

The Last Judgment is a fresco by Michelangelo on the altar wall of the Sistine Chapel in Vatican City. It took four years to complete. Michelangelo began working on it three decades after finishing the ceiling of the chapel.

 

1534-1541

Term
[image]
Definition
Concert Champêtre (Pastoral Concert).
Louvre, Paris. A work which the Louvre now attributes to Titian, c. 1509.
Term
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Definition

The Pesaro Madonna (Italian: Pala Pesaro) (better known as the Madonna di Ca' Pesaro) is a painting by the Italian Renaissance master Titian

 

1519-1526

Term
[image]
Definition

Titian

Venus of Urbino
1538
Oil on canvas

Term
[image]
Definition
The Feast in the House of Levi is a 1573 painting by Italian painter Paolo Veronese and one of the largest canvases of the 16th century measuring 555 x 1280 cm
Term
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Definition

Tintoretto's final The Last Supper

 

1594

Term
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Definition
Villa Capra "La Rotonda" is a Renaissance villa just outside Vicenza, northern Italy, designed by Andrea Palladio
Term
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Definition
The Deposition from the Cross is an altarpiece by the Italian Renaissance painter Jacopo Pontormo, completed in 1528. It is broadly considered to be the artist's surviving masterpiece. Painted in oil on wood
Term
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Definition
The Madonna of the Long Neck  also known as Madonna and Child with Angels and St. Jerome, is an Italian Mannerism oil painting by the Italian painter Parmigianino in 1535,  The painting remains incomplete because of Parmigianino's death in 1540
Term
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Definition

Venus, Cupid, Folly, and Time is a painting by the Florentine artist Agnolo Bronzino. 

1545, Bronzino was commissioned to create a painting which has come to be known as Venus, Cupid, Folly, and Time. It displays the ambivalence, eroticism and obscure imagery which is characteristic of the Mannerist period

Term
[image]
Definition
The Apocalypse, properly Apocalypse with Pictures (Apocalypsis cum Figuris) is a famous series of fifteen woodcuts by Albrecht Dürer of scenes from the Book of Revelation, published in 1498
Term
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Definition
The Four Apostles is a panel painting by the German Renaissance master Albrecht Dürer. It was finished in 1526, the last of his large works.
Term
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Definition

The Burial of the Count of Orgaz is a painting by El Greco, a painter, sculptor, and architect of the Spanish Renaissance. Widely considered among his finest works,

 

1586

oil on canvas

Term
[image]
Definition
The Hunters in the Snow (also known as The Return of the Hunters) is an oil on wood painting by Pieter Bruegel in 1565.
Term
[image]
Definition
Hans Holbein the Younger
He is best known as one of the greatest portraitists of the 16th century

Portrait of Henry VIII, c. 1536. Oil and tempera on oak

Term
[image]
Definition
Saint Peter's Square (Italian: Piazza San Pietro) is located directly in front of St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City.
Term
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Definition
The Church of Saint Charles at the Four Fountains (Italian: Chiesa di San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane also called San Carlino) is a Roman Catholic church in Rome, designed by the architect Francesco Borromini (1599-1667)
Term
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Definition
The Ecstacy of St Teresa in the basilica Santa Maria della Vittoria in Rome. By Italian baroque artist, Gianlorenzo Bernini.
Term
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Definition
David is a life-size marble sculpture by Lorenzo Bernini.
Term
[image]
Definition
Detail of the Triumph of Bacchus and Ariadne by Annibale Carracci.
Term
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Definition
Triumph of the name of Jesus and the fall of the damned. Giovanni Battista Gaulli
Term
[image]
Definition
The Calling of Saint Matthew is a masterpiece by Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio completed in 1599-1600 for the Contarelli Chapel in the church of the French congregation,
Term
[image]
Definition
The Entombment of Christ (1602–1603) is a painting by Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio. It was painted for Santa Maria in Vallicella,
Term
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Definition
Judith and Maidservant with the Head of Holofernes, by the female painter Artemisia Gentileschi
Term
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Definition
Georges de la Tour (France, Vic-sur-Seille, 1593 - 1652)
The Magdalen with the Smoking Flame, circa 1638-1640
Painting, Oil on canvas
Term
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Definition

Embarkation of the Queen of Sheba

 

Claude Lorrain

Term
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Definition
Landscape with Saint John on Patmos, oil on canvas by Nicolas Poussin, 1640
Term
[image]
Definition
Jusepe de Ribera (artist)
Spanish, 1591 - 1652
The Martyrdom of Saint Bartholomew, 1634
oil on canvas
Term
[image]
Definition

The Water Carrier of Seville
Diego Velazquez (1599-1660 Spanish)

Term
[image]
Definition
Las Meninas (The Maids of Honour) is a 1656 painting by Diego Velázquez, the leading artist of the Spanish Golden Age,
Term
[image]
Definition
The Elevation of the Cross (also called The Raising of the Cross) is a triptych painting by Flemish artist Peter Paul Rubens, completed in 1610-1611.
Term
[image]
Definition

The Presentation of Her Portrait to Henry IV

Peter Paul Rubens

Term
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Definition

Sir Anthony Van Dyck (Antwerp, 1599-London, 1641)

Charles I at the Hunt

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