c. 1100

Romanesque

-Italian architechture during this time are very conservative.

-Christ with 4 beast of the apocalypse.

-Scythe is Byzantine.

-Registers in churches w/ stories of the life of Christ.

-Byzantine: lamentation scene (south Italian).

Romanesque

Begun 1063

Italy

Pisa

-Resembles Holy Sepulchre.

-Horizontal stripes.

-Vertical rectangles.

-Made of rubble covered by revetment.

-Romanesque style (made to look Roman).

-pointed arches is an Islamic feature.

Romanesque

c. 1153

Pisa Baptistery

Romanesque

1059

Florence, Italy

Baptistry

-Corinthian columns

-Roman arches.

-Resembles the Pantheon.

-Marble revetment.

Romanesque

1100

Milan, Italy

Sant' Ambrogio

-3 massive groin vaults

-romanesque

-made of of stone (not roman concrete)

Romanesque

1080-1120

France

Basilica of St. Sernin, Toulouse

-five aisle basilica

-resembles St. Peters

-Latin cross plan

-many radiating apses

-has an ambulatory that goes around the apse and transept.

Romanesque

c. 1100

France

Saint Etienne, Caen

-aqueduct profile

-groin vaults allow for windows

-sexparte vault meaning six points

-vaults are not domed, but flat

Romanesque

c. 1100

England

Durham Cathedral

-Norman building (England was conquered by Normans)

-fortress-like building

-aqueduct profile

-7-part groin vaults

-the ribs of the arches sit on corbels (which is an English thing)

December 25, 800

Rome

Charlemagne is crowed Emperor of Rome (Frank ruler)

Carolinigan

c. 800

Aachen, Italy

Palace Chapel at Aachen

-Dome on an octagon with spiral staircase.

-Part of Palace of Charlemagne.

-Double layered.

-Arches blocked with alternating colors (booster? blocks)

Carolinigan

c. 819

Switzerland

Plan of St. Gall

-has a transept

-Latin cross shape

-double apse (Carolinigan feature)

Carolinigan

c. 800

Coronation Gospels

-made for Charlemagne (found in his tomb)

-has author's picture inside

Ottonian

1001-1031

Hildesheim

St. Michaels

-entrance on the side.

-has a crypt (hold bones and objects of saints)

Ottonian

c. 1015

Bernward's Column

-Christian version of column of Trajan

Ottonian

c. 1000

?

Lectionary of Henry II

-angel telling the birth of christ

Ottonian

970

?

Gero Crucifix

-Full scale statue (1st one)

-Bread and wine (eucharys)

French Gothic

c. 1230-55

France

Jamb Figures, Reims Cathedral

-left side is arc-angel Gabriel and virgin Mary (annunciation)-> shows Gabe standing in gothic arc; Elegant style; modern (of the time) French

-right side is Mary visiting her Aunt(?) and finding out she's (they're?) pregnant (visitation)-> very classical and Hellenistic style; not gothic French

French Gothic

c. 1243-1248

Paris, France

The Sainte-Chapelle

-St. Louis (king)

-is also a reliquary shrine for Jesus's crown of thorns

-Rayonnant gothic style (lots of glass windows)

Virgin of Paris and Virgin of Jeanne d'Eveux

-Both are in the courtly style of France

-sway style, fleur de lis, and modern French clothing folds

French Gothic

1253-1270

Psalter of St. Louis

-The theme is warfare (battle between the chose in people of god against the infidels)

French Gothic

c. 1500

Rouen

Saint-Maclou, Rouen

-entire building is made of bartracery.

-Flamming (Flamboyant) style

French Gothic II

1270

Salisbury Cathedral

-Looks Cistern ->square apses->used English gothic Cathedral

-looks cluniac ->has two transepts

-Looks French and High Gothic->has 4-part ribbed groin vault ->has pointy arches

French Gothic II

1332-1357

England

French Gothic II

c. 1230

Germany

Typanum, Strasbourg Cathedral

-death of the Virgin Mary

-German

French Gothic II

c. 1300

The "Roettgen Pieta"

-Christ in the Virgin Mary's arms

-Germans make sure you can see the emotions in their art so you can feel the emotions.

French Gothic II

1310

Italy

Islamic

after 622

Middle Byzantine

843-1204

Barbarian

 5th-9th century

Insular/Hiberno-Saxon

650-820

Carolingian

c.750-870 (c. 800)

Ottonian

c.950-1050 (c. 1000)

Romanesque

1050-1140 (c. 1100)

Gothic

1140-1500