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Art History 101
Early Christian - Byzantine Art
9
Art History
Undergraduate 1
04/25/2013

Additional Art History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
[image]
Definition

Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus

 

  • used architextural supports
  • adapted to Roman art form
  • Borrowed sky god from Julius Caesar breastplate (kouros)
    • signify in sky

Early Christian

Term
[image]
Definition

Emporer Justinian and His Attendants

 

  • located in San Vitale, Ravenna
  • purple color royalty
  • court, clergy, military represented
  • Chi Rho symbol
    • symbol for Christ
  • mosaic
Byzantinean
Term
[image]
Definition

Empress Theodora and Her Attendants

 

  • located in San Vitale, Ravenna
  • colors and patterns w/ mosaic
  • three magi on robe
  • holding challis (holds the wine for communion)

 

Byzantinean

Term
Illuminated manuscripts
Definition
  • illustrated manuscripts
  • easier than a scroll

illustrated manuscripts for the Bible were created in monasteries.

Term
Parchment
Definition
paper made from sheep or calf skins
Term
pages
Definition
scroll form, codex form
Term
Where does the Byzantine culture come from?
Definition
Constantinople
Term
Timeline of the Middle Ages
Definition
  • Early Christian/Byzantine
    • 300-700
  • Early Medieval
    • 800-1000
  • Romanesque
    • 1050-1200
  • Gothic
    • 1200-1400

Between Classical Greece and Renaissance 

Term
What was significant about Christian temples?
Definition
People went inside the temples, the basilicas
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