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Art history
second exam
22
Art History
Undergraduate 3
03/06/2013

Additional Art History Flashcards

 


 

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Term
[image]
Definition
Longo, Men in the Cities, 1981
Photorealism- Post-modern: taking from photograph
Idea from movie still- The American Soldier
Despersonalized-nostalgic value (b&w)
Exaggerated poses to undermine expressive ability
Term
[image]
Definition
Serra, Tilted Arc, New York, 1981
Slightly bent piece of 120 ft lead
Government is supposed to educate public why piece is there
Serra will sue if they remove is
Site-specific
Term
[image]
Definition
Haring, One-Man Show, 1982
Promotes first show
semiotics (study of sign) belieed message was simplified and public would get it
graffiti art- 1980's-present- originally starte as anti-gallery
signature style, untraditional, spraypaint, quickly executed,
Term
[image]
Definition
Fischl, The Old Man’s Boat and the Old Man’s Dog, 1982
7ft square oil on canvas -casual figures-detached-impending weather
problematic mood- Past reference: gilligans isle-raft of medusa-tennyson
crises of identity in US-alienation and disconnection-boredom
Term
[image]
Definition
Lin, Vietnam Veterans Memorial, Washington, 1982
see yourself while reading-names written chronological to deaths
500ft polished black granite- 58, 000 us soldier names
walk way next to wall-entry point is at beginning of war
cemetery-esque-leave memento's and name rubbing
site-specific-made particularly for site-if moved meaning is lost
minimal architecture: reduced to basic form-large scale
One side points to washington memorial the other side to lincoln monument
Term
[image]
Definition
Salle, Tennyson, 1983
neo-expressionism and post modern
figure returns to 2D work in unsettling way
fragmentation and lack of core meaning
female nude
Term
[image]
Definition
Basquiat, Grillo, 1984
Grillo= white grapes and storyteller
formal composition: 2 figures glomed together on wood panels-no depth-neo primitive
combination of line/shapes-wood paint nails-clutter flattens work- colors are loud/gestural
african american artist is mainstream first
Term
[image]
Definition
Kiefer, Departure from Egypt, 1984
neo-expressionism: revives techniques in earlier movement
rejection of minimalism and conceptual art and forms of dematerialization
post-modernism: mized media- shepherds staff, oil, straw
return to 2D in unsettling way
bold gesture, heroic scale, mythic content, rebellious figuration
Egypt: germans occupied it during WWII moses-staff0 scorched earth
Term
[image]
Definition
Starn Twins, Double Mona Lisa with Double Self-Portrait, 1985
photo of bulletproof case-twins in reflection
not valued as high art: consistency, originality,
Many prints put together in wooden case
Photo is object can be used as sculptural material
post modern- photography is 1 medium among many
Term
[image]
Definition
Halley, Two Cells with Circulating Conduit, 1985
Neo-geo(85-90) return to structure and tightly defined pictorial space
shapes have socially recognized meaning-mix of abstraction and representation
minimal-crisp defined-pop-art: every day object
post-mod: ununified fragments of line/shape
abstractions find geometric shapes to have spiritual elements-universally understood
forms are known through personal experience
Term
[image]
Definition
Steinbach, Ultra Red #2, 1986
wall mounted, lava lamp, alarm clock, steamer pots
set up like store display- clocks and lava always changing
temporal aspect- time is ticking
PASTICHE: mixture of materials from unrelated sources
Materials share: electric items = commodity art
importance of repetition: ties them together, creates a design, mass production
Term
[image]
Definition
Koons, New Hoover Quadraflex, 1986
Mass production commodity art
Term
[image]
Definition
Taafe, Big Iris, 1986
appropriation art-representation of abstract painting-mimics earlier movement
questions authenticity/originality-truth and reality of nature
collage-linoprint and acrylic- pattern and decoration (fabric)
post mod
Term
[image]
Definition
Serrano, Piss Christ, 1987
picture of plastic crucifix in piss
Term
[image]
Definition
Guerrilla Girls, The Advantages of Being a Woman Artist, 1988
rage at art world dominated by men.
Group made up of ind. female artists- identities are secret
deemphasize ind. and deflect discussion of merit
Term
[image]
Definition
Rollins & KOS, Temptation of St. Anthony, The Trinity, 1989
wanted to train students to think of themselves as art pros
mid schoolteacher of s bronx in devastated neighborhood
canvas: book pages with blood as the medium
st anthony was martyred for temptation of the flesh
aids was prevalent issues of sex and blood were dominant
triptych- gold red white
Term
[image]
Definition
Smith, Untitled, 1990
recognizable human form and approachable
both this and die engage figures in a physical experience
made from wax - pigment and paper mache
process art: gravity plays a role
sense of exhaustion
Term
[image]
Definition
Prince, Untitled (Cowboy), 1991
phtos ads eliminating text to define brand
appropriation art: taking directly from source and representing in new context
quoting another work and not altering it
special connection to past
Term
[image]
Definition
Gonzalez-Torres, Untitled (Portrait of Ross in L.A.), 1991
175 lb of wrapped candy in corner
weight of bf who was dying- multi mass produced form
syptom of aids is dramatic weightless
audience encouraged to take a piece
represents body (like christ) and the memory
generosity: give and candy will always be replenished
some eat to forget
Term
[image]
Definition
Antoni, Gnaw, 1992
blcok of choc and lard
chews spits recasts in molds of lipstick and choc. box
objects then displayed in fake store front window
ref to pop art: everyday materials
seduction v. repulsion
mean create-women procreate
Term
[image]
Definition
Whiteread, House, London, 1993
casts empty space within structure then casts it in concrete
temporary
memorial: ghost of a neighborhood
Term
[image]
Definition
Whiteread, Nameless Library, Vienna, 2000
negative cast of small library-holocaust memorial-Jewish Square
medieval synagogue remains found below the square-site of mass Jewicide
critics thought it was dehumanizing-but base had 65,000 jewish
when installed criticism died out
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