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Art test chapters 1,2,3,13
art test one
62
Art/Design
Undergraduate 1
02/04/2011

Additional Art/Design Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Dance Wand of Eshu

 

Yoruba Nigeria

Definition
[image]
Term

He Got Game

 

Robin Rhode

Definition
[image]
Term

Nuestro Pueble

 

Sabatino Rodia

Definition
[image]
Term

Sky and Water I 

 

M.C. Escher

Definition
[image]
Term

Untitled 

 

Alexander Calder

Definition
[image]
Term

Self Portrait 

 

Rembrandt

Definition
[image]
Term

Rocket to the Moon

 

Romare Bearden

Definition
[image]
Term

A Smoke Backstage

 

William Harnett 

Definition
[image]
Term

The Kiss 

 

Auguste Rodin

Definition
[image]
Term

The Kiss 

 

Constantin Brancusi

Definition
[image]
Term

I and the Village

 

Marc Chagall

Definition
[image]
Term

Sennefer

 

Steward of the Palace

Definition
[image]
Term

Man Pointing

 

Alberto Giacometti

Definition
[image]
Term

North Terminal

 

Ronald Reagan

Definition
[image]
Term

School of Athens 

 

Raphael

Definition
[image]
Term

Kindred Spirits 

 

Asher Durand

Definition
[image]
Term

The Meeting of St. Anthony and St. Paul

 

Sassetta

Definition
[image]
Term

Object

 

Meret Oppenheim

Definition
[image]
Term

Going Home 

 

Jacob Lawrence

 

Definition
[image]
Term

The White House 

 

Definition
[image]
Term

The Holy Family on the Steps 

 

Nicolas Poussin

Definition
[image]
Term

Bullfight

 

Fancisco Goya

Definition
[image]
Term

Cranes 

 

Ogata Korin

Definition
[image]
Term

Shuttlecocks

 

Claes Oldenburg

Definition
[image]
Term

Pieta

 

Michelangelo

Definition
[image]
Term
What are the two types of Representational Art
Definition
Realism and abstraction
Term
What are the elements of design
Definition
Line shape Form/mass/volume

space Time Light/value Texture

Pattern Color
Term
Line
Definition
our basic means for recording and symbolizing ideas, observations, and feelings: it is a primary means of visual communication

an extension of a point

a mental concept

does not exist in the 3d world
Term
What are the characteristics of a Line
Definition
static agressive or passive, sensual, or mechanical
indicate directions define boundaries, imply volume and suggest motion or emotion

depict light and shadow form patterns and texture
Term
Implied Line
Definition
suggest visual connections

lines that form geometrical shapes can serve as an underlying organizational structure
Term
Shape in a 2d structure
Definition
called the positive or figure shape

area around the subject is called negative or ground shape
Term
Form/ mass/ volume in 3d work
Definition
have mass vs. shape

mass encloses space space is called volume

form is sometimes used in place of mass

closed forms do not interact with the space around them

Open forms interact with the surrounding space
Term
Space
Definition
largely indefinable as it exists all around us

architects are concerned with this in three dimensions
Term
Time and Motion
Definition
considered a fourth demension

live in an environment of space and time
Term
Light
Definition
can be directed, reflected, refracted, diffracted or diffused
Term
Value
Definition
refers to the relative lightness and darkness of surfaces
Term
Color
Definition
a component of light that can modify our thoughts, moods,actions, and health

most cultures use this symbolically according to their established custioms

the effect of light waves of differing wavelengths on our eyes
Term
Hue
Definition
another word for color
Term
Color wheel
Definition
an artist's tool used to show the 7 colors and their variations
Term
Primary colors
Definition
red, yellow and blue

These colors cannot be formed by mixing any other colors together
Term
Secondary Colors
Definition
Green, orange, and violet are made by mixing the primary colors together
Term
Intermediate colors
Definition
created by mixing a primary color with a secondary color
Term
Monochromatic Color Schemes
Definition
based on variations in the value and intensity of a single hue
Term
Analogous color scheme
Definition
based on colors adjacent to one another on the color wheel
Term
Complementary Color Schemes
Definition
Emphasize two hues directly opposite each other on the color wheel
Term
Actual Texture vs. Implied Texture
Definition
textures that we can feel by touching vs. textures created to look like something other than paint on a flat surface
Term
What are the Principles of Design
Definition
Unity and variety
Contrast
Emphasis and Subordination
Directional Forces
Balance
Rhythm and repetition
Scale and Proportion
Term
Unity vs. Variety
Definition
used to describe the feeling that all the elements in a work belong together and make up a coherent and harmonious whole vs. a counterbalance to unity and refers to a repetitive ordering of design elements.
Term
Balance
Definition
the achievement of equilibrium the condition in which acting influences are held in check by opposing forces
Term
symmetrical balance
Definition
the near or exact matching of right and left sides of a 2d or 3d form
Term
Asymmetrical balance
Definition
when the two sides of a composition or form are not equal
Term
Emphasis
Definition
used to draw our attention to an area or areas
Term
Subordination
Definition
the process of keeping areas of composition neutral to keep the focus on the areas of empahsis
Term
Directional Forces
Definition
the paths for the eye to follow provided by actual or implied lines... often reveal the composition's underlying energy and basic visual structure
Term
Contrast
Definition
the juxtapositionn of strongly dissimilar elements

ex. dark/light, large/small,bright/dull, thick/thin, hard/sharp
Term
Repetition
Definition
gives a composition unity, continuity, flow and emphasis
Term
Rhythm
Definition
refers to any kind of movement or structure of dominant and subordinate elements in sequence

created through the regular recurrence of elements with related variations
Term
Scale
Definition
the size relation of one thing to another
Term
Proportion
Definition
the size relationship of parts to a whole
Term
Hierarchical Scale
Definition
the use of unnatural proportions to show the relative importance of figures
Term
Formal Theory
Definition
A method of art criticism that values stylistic innovation over personal expression or cultural communication
Term
Expressive Theory
Definition
a method of art criticism that attempts to discern personal elements in works of art, as opposed to formal strategies or cultural influences
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