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Assignment 5
Death of Stars
24
Astronomy
Undergraduate 2
02/27/2012

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Cards

Term
During the T-Tauri phase of a protostar, it
Definition
may develop very strong winds
Term
What is the critical core temperature required for fusion
Definition
10 million K
Term
Which statement about the stages of starbirth is false
Definition
nuclear reaction begin in the core by stage 4
Term
On an H-R diagram a protostar would be
Definition
above and to the right of the main sequnce
Term
The single most important determinant of the temp, density, radius, luminosity and pace of evolution of a protostar is its
Definition
mass
Term
A cloud fragment too small to collapse into a main sequence star becomes a
Definition
brown dwarf
Term
All globular clusters in our milky way are how old
Definition
around 10 billion years old
Term
What are star clusters ideal laboratories for stellar evolution
Definition
their stars are all about the same age, composition and distance from us
Term
Which of these would typically be the brightest star in a young open cluster
Definition
B1V
Term
What are the characterists of an open cluster of stas
Definition
a few hundred, mostly main-sequence stars
Term
Which of these would be the brightest star in an ancient globular cluster
Definition
K3
Term
Which is a characteristic of globular star clusters
Definition
old age and hundreds of thousands of stars, only about 50pc wide
Term
How long does it take an M-type star to reach the main sequence, compared to a solar type starÉ
Definition
about twenty times longer
Term
A fragment of collapsing gas cloud that ocmes to equilibrium with a central temperature of 4 million K will become a
Definition
brown dwarf
Term
Why are the majority of stars in the sky in the main sequence phase of their lives
Definition
this is the longest lasting phase in each star`s life
Term
Which statement about the rate of stellar evolution is true
Definition
The more massive the original star, the faster the evolution
Term
Which of the following are not very young stars of prestellar objects
Definition
red giants
Term
Within a globular cluster, what would you expect to find in the population of stars
Definition
many red giants, white dwarfs and dim red stars but no bright blue stars or dust and gas
Term
ZAMS stands for
Definition
Zero Age Main Sequence
Term
In which stage of evolution is a star formed
Definition
6
Term
In what stage of evolution is the forming star the brightest
Definition
4
Term
What is the importance of nebular clouds that surround newly forming stars
Definition
they add mass to the star during formation
Term
What is not true of successful star formation
Definition
planets are formed out of the nebular cloud
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