Shared Flashcard Set

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Mammal and Avian Species Identification
North Atlantic US Eastern commonly observed species
23
Other
Undergraduate 4
05/11/2016

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
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Definition

HERRING GULL 

Large, pale gray back, black-tipped wings, white head, neck, breast, tail, and underparts. Yellow bill. 

Term
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Definition

GREAT BLACK-BACKED GULL

World's largest gull, white head, black upperparts, white underparts, large yellow bill with red spot. 

Term
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Definition

COMMON TERN

Medium-sized, gray upperparts, pale gray underparts, glossy black cap and nape.  Dark-tipped wings, red bill with black tip. 

Term
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Definition

BONAPARTE'S GULL 

Medium-sized gull with a black head and bill, gray back and wings, white underparts and tail.  Black trailing edges. 

Term
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Definition

LAUGHING GULL

Medium sized. Gray back, white underparts andneck, black hood and red bill.  Gray wings with white edges and black tips. 

Term
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Definition

WILSON'S STORM PETREL

Brown-black body, pale brown wing bands, large, white rump.  Fine black bill. 

Term
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Definition

NORTHERN GANNET

Very large. White overall with black primaries and long pointed wings.  Yellow-wash on crown of head. 

Term
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Definition

CORY'S SHEARWATER

Large, gray-brown, white underparts, pale yellow bill. 

Term
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Definition

SOOTY SHEARWATER

Large bird, dark gray0brown body, darkest on tail and primaries, underwing is pale. Bill is long and dark. 

Term
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Definition

GREATER SHEARWATER

Large, gray-brown underparts, brown markings on belly, dark cap/white face. Tail is dark with white rump band. 

Term
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Definition

MANX SHEARWATER

Small with brown-black upperparts and white underparts, underwings and undertail.  Black head darker than back with dark bill. Long, slim, straight wings and pointed short tail.

Term
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Definition

DOUBLE-CRESTED CORMORANT

Iridescent black body and orange throat pouch. Long, pale, hooked bill.  Black legs and feet. 

Term
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Definition

COMMON EIDER

Distinctive sloping forehead.

Male: Black body, white breast and back. White wings with black feathers.

Females: Mostly brown, same shape. 

Term
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Definition

CANADA GOOSE

Long necked, large gray-brown body, large webbed feet, wide flat bill.  Dark upperparts, pale underparts. 

Term
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Definition

BLACK GUILLEMOT

Medium-sized, black body, large white wing patch. Dark, pointed bill. White underwings visible while in flight. Inside of mouth is bright orange. 

Term
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Definition

COMMON LOON

Large, white-spotted, black upperparts and white underparts. Head and neck are green with white streaked neckbands. Head, neck, and feet extend beyond body while in flight. 

Term
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Definition

OSPREY 

Large raptor, dark brown upperparts, white underparts, small white head with dark crown, dark tail.

Term
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Definition

HARBOR SEAL 

Plump with small head, large nostril holes close together making V pattern, many fine spots on back, ring like markings. 

Term
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Definition

GRAY SEAL 

Robust, "horse-like" head, nostrils farther apart, make a W pattern.

Term
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Definition

COMMON DOLPHIN

Black to brownish gray back with white under belly. About 2 meters long. 

Term
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Definition

MINKE WHALE 

Black or dark grey on the back with white on the underbelly. Distinctive white bandson pectoral flippers. Dorsal fin curls towards back. Tail fluke is almost never seen, dives without showing it. 

Term
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Definition

OCEAN SUNFISH

Body is sub-orbicular, fins recognizable. 

Term
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Definition

LEATHERBACK TURTLE

Dark gray or black carapace with white spots. Longitudinal dorsal ridges. 

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