Term
WHAT ARE THREE FACTS ABOUT A FORWARD CG? |
|
Definition
Longer Takeoff Distance Decreased Climb Rates Slower Cruise Speeds |
|
|
Term
WHAT ARE THREE FACTS ABOUT A AFT CG? |
|
Definition
Shorter Takeoff Distances Increased Climb Rates Faster Cruise Speeds |
|
|
Term
Air Density can be affected in three ways. WHAT ARE THEY? PTH... |
|
Definition
Change in Pressure (Pressure Altitude) Change in Temperature(Density Altitude) Change in Humidity |
|
|
Term
WHAT IS THE FORMULA FOR PRESSURE ALTITUDE? |
|
Definition
29.92-current altimeter setting x 1000 + Field Elevation = Pressure Altitude |
|
|
Term
WHAT IS DENSITY ALTITUDE? |
|
Definition
Pressure Altitude corrected for non-standard temperature (15º C) Main effect on performance! |
|
|
Term
GRASSY RUNWAYS DO WHAT TO TAKEOFF DIST AND LANDING DIST.? |
|
Definition
Increase takeoff distance Increase landing distance |
|
|
Term
What is calibrated airspeed? |
|
Definition
Indicated airspeed corrected error |
|
|
Term
Ground Roll IS? TOTAL DISTANCE IS? |
|
Definition
A-Distance from the start of acceleration to where the aircraft leaves the ground B- GROUND ROLL PLUS DISTANCE TO CLEAR 50' |
|
|
Term
WHAT ARE THREE FACTORS IN TAKEOFF PERFORMANCE? |
|
Definition
Weight Center of Gravity WIND |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
VX- BEST ANGLE OF CLIMB Greatest gain in altitude over the shortest distance
VY- BEST RATE OF CLIMB Greatest gain in altitude over the shortest time |
|
|
Term
WHY WOULD YOU USE CRUISE CLIMB AND WHAT IS IT IN THE WARRIOR? |
|
Definition
Increases Ground Speed Increases Forward Visibility Better Engine Cooling ITS 87 KNOTS |
|
|
Term
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ABSOLUTE AND SERVICE CEILING? |
|
Definition
ABSOLUTE- IS AS HIGH AS YOU CAN GO. CANT CLIMB ANYMORE SERVICE- POINT WHERE YOUR MAX RATE OF CLIMB IS 100 FPM |
|
|
Term
Normal Power Settings – 55% to 75% Which power setting will you use? Why? |
|
Definition
NORMALLY WE WILL USE SOMETHING LIKE 55 BUT 65 WOULD WORK TOO. 75 BURNS LOTS OF GAS AND HAS DOES MORE WEAR AND TEAR TO THE A/C |
|
|
Term
WHAT ARE SOME CRUISE ALTITUDE CONSIDERATIONS? |
|
Definition
FAA, CLOUDS, TERRAIN, TURBULANCE |
|
|
Term
WHAT IS RANGE AND WHY WOULD WE NEED IT?? |
|
Definition
TOTAL DISTANCE AN A/C CAN TRAVEL AND WE MAY USE IT IN AN EMERGENCY OR TO GET AWAY FROM WEATHER |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
GREATEST AMOUNT OF TIME THE A/C CAN STAY IN THE AIR |
|
|
Term
WHAT IS GUST FACTOR? HOW DO WE GET IT? |
|
Definition
TAKE GUST AMOUNT MINUS THE ACUALLY WIND AND THATS YOUR GUST FACTOR |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
LIFT, WEIGHT, THRUST, DRAG |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
CHORD LINE OF WING WITH RELITIVE WIND |
|
|
Term
WHAT IS ANGLE OF INCIDENT? |
|
Definition
CHORD LINE WITH LONGITUDINAL AXIS |
|
|
Term
CREATION OF LIFT IS BASED ON WHAT TWO PRINCIPLES? |
|
Definition
NEWTONS 3RD LAW BERNOULLI'S PRINCIPLE |
|
|
Term
WHAT IS BERNOULLI'S PRINCIPLE? |
|
Definition
AS FLUID INCREASES PRESSURE DECREASES |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
TO EVERY FORCE THERE IS A CORRESPONDING FORCE |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
TO EVERY FORCE THERE IS A CORRESPONDING FORCE |
|
|
Term
WHAT 6 FACTORS EFFECT LIFT? |
|
Definition
PLANFORM, CAMBER, AIR DENSITY, VELOCITY, AOA, FLAPS |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
WINGSPAN DIVIDED BY AV. CHORD |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
WHEN AIRFLOW OVER THE WING BECOMES TURBULENT |
|
|
Term
WHAT ARE 4 FACTORS THAT EFFECT STALL SPEED>? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
PARASIT DRAG HAPPENS AT WHAT FLAP RANGE AND THERE ARE THREE TYPES OF THIS? |
|
Definition
40 DEGREES AND THE DIFFERENT TYPES ARE SKIN FRICTION, FORM, AND INTERFERENCE |
|
|
Term
INDUCED DRAG HAPPENS AT WHAT FLAP RANGE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
2 EFFECTS OF A FORWARD CG? |
|
Definition
HEAVY NOSE AND MORE TAIL DOWN FORCE NEEDED |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
TAIL HEAVY AND LESS TAIL DOWN FORCE NEEDED |
|
|
Term
WHAT ARE THREE FORCES OF A TURN? |
|
Definition
WEIGHT, TOTAL LIFT, CENTRPITAL FORCE |
|
|
Term
WHATS THE DIFFERENCE IN RATE OF TURN AND RADIUS OF TURN? |
|
Definition
RATE OF TURN ID THE SPEED AND RADIUS OF TURN IS AREA |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
INSUFFICIENT BANK ANGLE, TOO MUCH RUDDER |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
EXXCESSIVE BANK ANGLE, TOO LITTLE RUUDER |
|
|
Term
SPIN IS? AND WHAT ARE THE THREE PHASES? |
|
Definition
UNCOORDINATED STALL 1. INCIPIENT 2. DEVELOPED 3. RECOVERY |
|
|
Term
WHAT EFFECTS VORTEX STRENGTH? LIST 3 WHAT PRODUCES THE STRONGEST VORTEX? |
|
Definition
SPEED, WEIGHT, AOA HEAVY CLEAN AND SLOW |
|
|
Term
WHAT ARE VA SPEEDS WITH THE WEIGHTS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
AS PITCH CHANGES SO DOES THE ORIENTATION OF THE PROP |
|
|
Term
WHAT ARE THE 3 THINGS THAT FIX LEFT TURNING TENDANCIES? |
|
Definition
ENGINE AND RUUDER OFFSET, WING TWIST |
|
|
Term
WHATS THE DIFFERENCE IN STATIC AND DYNAMIC STABILITY? |
|
Definition
STATIC IS THE INITIAL TENDANCY WHILE DYNAMIC IS THE TENDENCY OVER TIME TO CORRECT ITSELF |
|
|
Term
WHAT ARE THE 3 DESIGN CHARACTERISTICS OF LATERAL STABILITY? |
|
Definition
DYHEDRAL KEEL EFFECT SWEEPBACKS |
|
|
Term
WHAT ARE 3 IMPORTANT THINGS ABOUT WEIGHT AND BALANCE? |
|
Definition
PERFORMANCE CONTROLLABILITY CORRECT WEIGHT AND BALANCE |
|
|
Term
WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE IN EMPTY A/C AND BASIC EMPTY A/C? |
|
Definition
EMPTY IS WEIGHT INCLUDING UNUSABLE FUEL, FLUIDS, AND OIL BASIC EMPTY IS WEIGHT PLUS OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT |
|
|
Term
WHAT IS PAYLOAD? WHAT IS USEFUL LOAD? |
|
Definition
a- PASSENGERS AND CARGO(REVENUE GENERATING) b- TOTAL USABLE FUEL, CARGO, PASSENGERS, AND DRAINABLE FUEL |
|
|
Term
WHAT IS MAX ZERO FUEL WEIGHT? |
|
Definition
MAX WEIGHT W/OUT FUEL BASIC EMPTY WEIGHT+PAYLOAD |
|
|
Term
WHERE IS THE REFERENCE DATUM OF THE A/C? |
|
Definition
78.4 FROM WINGS LEADING EDGE TIP OF NOSE CONE |
|
|
Term
WHERE IS THE REFERENCE DATUM OF THE A/C? |
|
Definition
78.4 FROM WINGS LEADING EDGE TIP OF NOSE CONE |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
ZERO FUEL WEIGHT + USABLE FUEL |
|
|
Term
WHAT ARE 4 THINGS THAT CAN HAPPEN WHEN YOU OVERLOAD AN A/C? |
|
Definition
TAKEOOF AND LANDING DISTANCE BOTH INCREASE, CLIMB RATE REDUCED, ENDURANCE AND RANGE REDUCED |
|
|
Term
WHAT ARE THE THREE AXIS OF ROTATION? |
|
Definition
YAW-RUDDER-VERTICAL AXIS ROLL-AILERONS- LONGITUDINAL PITCH-STABILATOR-LATERAL |
|
|