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Beginning Spanish Vocab
the very basics
1940
Language - Spanish
Pre-School
10/23/2012
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Term
clase de filosofía?
 Definition
Is Jaime and Carmens's class a philosophy class.
Term
unas (unas is feminine, plural)
 Definition
Forms of a or some
Term
un libro
 Definition
a book
Term
una tienda
 Definition
a store
Term
unos taxis
 Definition
some taxis
Term
unas playas
 Definition
some beaches
Term
el libro
 Definition
the book
Term
la tienda
 Definition
the store
Term
los taxis
 Definition
the taxis
Term
las playas
 Definition
the beaches
Term
Es una tienda buena.
 Definition
It’s a good store.
Term
Es un hombre viejo.
 Definition
He’s an old man.
Term
Soy una mujer trabajadora.
 Definition
I am a hard working woman.
Term
Son chicos inteligentes.
 Definition
They are intelligent boys.
Term
Es una habitación bella, ¿no?
 Definition
It’s a beautiful room, isn´t it?
Term
Una tienda pequeña
 Definition
A small store
Term
Una casa bella
 Definition
A beautiful house
Term
Un hombre inteligente
 Definition
An intelligent man
Term
Un edificio grande
 Definition
A large building
Term
Las playas bellas
 Definition
The beautiful beaches
Term
Los chicos jóvenes
 Definition
The young boys
Term
Unas tiendas buenas
 Definition
Some good stores
Term
El restaurante mejor
 Definition
The best restaurant
Term
El edificio es bello,¿no?
 Definition
The building is beautiful, isn´t it?
Term
Las habitaciones son pequeñas.
 Definition
The hotel rooms are small.
Term
La casa es vieja.
 Definition
The house is old.
Term
La tienda es grande.
 Definition
The store is large.
Term
el Canadá
 Definition
Canada
Term
La Argentina
 Definition
Argentina
Term
el Perú
 Definition
Peru
Term
Los chicos jóvenes son de la Argentina.
 Definition
The young boys are from Argentina
Term
Soy de España.
 Definition
I am from Spain.
Term
Son de los Estados Unidos.
 Definition
They are from the US.
Term
Tomamos el autobus.
 Definition
We take the bus.
Term
elespañol
 Definition
Spanish
Term
el inglés
 Definition
English
Term
el francés French
 Definition
French
Term
el alemán
 Definition
German
Term
el árabe
 Definition
Arabic
Term
el mandarino
 Definition
Mandarin
Term
el portugués
 Definition
Portuguese
Term
el hebreo
 Definition
Hebrew
Term
el japonés
 Definition
Japanese
Term
el italiano
 Definition
Italian
Term
En la Argentina, llueve mucho en julio.
 Definition
In Argentina, it rains a lot in July.
Term
Abre la puerta.
 Definition
He is opening the door.
Term
¡Vamos a la playa!
 Definition
We are going to the beach!
Term
Voy a tomar el autobús.
 Definition
I am going to take the bus.¿Tienes una pregunta?
Term
Tenemos las llaves.
 Definition
We have the keys.
Term
Ana y Marcos tienen una clase ahora.
 Definition
Ana and Marcos have a class now.
Term
¿Cuánta televisión miran las chicas?
 Definition
How much TV do the girls watch?
Term
Voy al trabajo.
 Definition
I am going to work.Voy a la tienda. I am going to the store.
Term
La agencia de turismo
 Definition
The tourism agencyEl centro
Term
La iglesia
 Definition
The church
Term
El hotel
 Definition
The hotel
Term
La farmacia
 Definition
The pharmacy, or the drugstore
Term
El almacén
 Definition
The department storeEl ayuntamiento
Term
El banco
 Definition
The bank
Term
El museo
 Definition
The museumEl parque The parkEl supermercado The supermarket
Term
When you want to ask about the location of something or someone, you’ll use the verb estar, for instance in ¿Dónde está la iglesia? (Where is the church?). Another verb you can use is quedar, then your question would be ¿Dónde queda la iglesia?
 Definition
When you want to ask about the location of something or someone, you’ll use the verb estar, for instance in ¿Dónde está la iglesia? (Where is the church?). Another verb you can use is quedar, then your question would be ¿Dónde queda la iglesia?
Term
¿Dónde queda el mercado?
 Definition
Where is the market?
Term
¿Dónde queda el museo?
 Definition
Where is the museum? ¿Dónde está el ayuntamiento? or
Term
¿Dónde queda el ayuntamiento?
 Definition
Where is city hall?
Term
¿Vas al cine mucho?
 Definition
Do you go to the movies much?
Term
Sí, voy al cine mucho.
 Definition
Yes, I go to the movies a lot.
Term
No, no voy al cine mucho.
 Definition
Yes, I do not go to the movies a lot.
Term
¿Compras vino en el supermercado?
 Definition
Can I buy Wine at the supermarket?
Term
Sí, compro vino en el supermercado.
 Definition
Yes, you can buy Wine at the supermarket?
Term
No, no compro vino en el supermercado.
 Definition
No, you can't buy Wine at the supermarket?
Term
¿Vives en el centro?
 Definition
Do you live downtown?
Term
Sí, vivo en el centro.
 Definition
yes, I live downtown.
Term
No, no vivo en el centro.
 Definition
No, I do not live downtown.
Term
¿Vas al parque mucho?
 Definition
Do you go to the park much?
Term
Sí, voy al parque mucho.
 Definition
Yes, i go to the park a lot.
Term
¿Dónde compras medicina?
 Definition
Where can I buy medicine?
Term
¿Dónde miras mucha arte?
 Definition
Where can I see a lot of art?
Term
Miro mucha arte en el museo.
 Definition
You can see lots of art at the museum.
Term
Siga por esta calle
 Definition
Continue along this streetSiga derecho Continue to the right
Term
Siga recto
 Definition
Continue straight aheadDoble a la derecha Turn to the right
Term
Doble a la izquierda
 Definition
Turn to the left
Term
Cruce la calle
 Definition
Cross the street
Term
Una cuadra
 Definition
A block
Term
Una manzana
 Definition
A block?
Term
Una bocacalle
 Definition
An intersection
Term
Una esquina
 Definition
A corner
Term
Un semáforo
 Definition
A traffic light
Term
Cruce la calle
 Definition
You will cross the street
Term
Doble a la derecha
 Definition
You will turn to the right
Term
Siga recto una cuadra y media
 Definition
Continue forward ahead a block and a half
Term
En la bocacalle, cruce la calle
 Definition
At the intersection, cross the street
Term
La farmacia está en la esquina.
 Definition
The pharmacy is on the corner.
Term
¿Dónde está el museo? ¿Está cerca de aquí?
 Definition
Where is the museum? Is it close to here?
Term
A la izquierda en la bocacalle.
 Definition
to the left at the intersection
Term
Sí, donde está el semáforo.
 Definition
yes, where the traffic light is
Term
Pero el banco está a la derecha.
 Definition
But... the bank is to the right?
Term
knee
 Definition
la rodilla
Term
pain
 Definition
el dolor
Term
Un mapa
 Definition
a map
Term
Una guía turística
 Definition
a tourist guide
Term
La película
 Definition
the film
Term
Un rollo de película
 Definition
a roll of film
Term
Una toalla a towel
 Definition
batteries
Term
Unas baterías
 Definition
batteries
Term
Un sombrero
 Definition
a hat
Term
Una toalla
 Definition
a towel
Term
Las sandalias
 Definition
sandals
Term
Una botella de agua
 Definition
a bottle of water
Term
La loción bronceadora
 Definition
sunblock
Term
El traje de baño
 Definition
the bathing suit
Term
Una camiseta
 Definition
a T-shirt
Term
Un suéter
 Definition
a sweater
Term
Un paraguas
 Definition
an umbrella
Term
Los zapatos
 Definition
shoes
Term
las aspirinas
 Definition
aspirins
Term
una vendita
 Definition
an adhesive bandage
Term
un vendaje
 Definition
a bandage
Term
unos fósforos
 Definition
matches
Term
un imperdible
 Definition
a safety pin
Term
una revista
 Definition
a magazine
Term
un periódico
 Definition
a newspaper
Term
un teléfono público
 Definition
a public telephone
Term
la guía telefónica
 Definition
the phone book
Term
por favor
 Definition
please
Term
La farmacia
 Definition
The pharmacy
Term
El mercado
 Definition
The market
Term
El supermercado
 Definition
The supermarket
Term
El almacén
 Definition
The department store
Term
El quiosco
 Definition
The kiosk or newsstand
Term
La tienda de ropa
 Definition
The clothing store
Term
La zapatería
 Definition
The shoe store
Term
La droguería
 Definition
The drugstore
Term
La droguería
 Definition
The drugstore
Term
La frutería
 Definition
The fruit store
Term
Buenos días.
 Definition
Good morning.
Term
Buenas tardes.
 Definition
Good afternoon.
Term
Buenas noches.
 Definition
Good evening. (greeting)
Term
Hola, me llamo Juan.
 Definition
Hello, my name is John.
Term
¿Cómo se llama usted?
 Definition
What is your name?
Term
¿Cómo está usted?
 Definition
How are you?
Term
Estoy bien.
 Definition
I am fine.
Term
Mucho gusto.
 Definition
Nice to meet you.
Term
Adiós.
 Definition
Goodbye.
Term
Hasta luego.
 Definition
See you later.
Term
Estoy perdido. ¿Dónde está el baño?
 Definition
I am lost. Where is the restroom?
Term
Con permiso. OR Perdóname
 Definition
Excuse me.
Term
Por favor.
 Definition
Please.
Term
Gracías.
 Definition
Thank you.
Term
Lo siento.
 Definition
I'm sorry.
Term
Salud.
 Definition
Bless you.
Term
De nada.
 Definition
You are welcome (it was nothing).
Term
¿Cuánto cuesta?
 Definition
How much does it cost?
Term
¿Cuántos hay?
 Definition
How many are there?
Term
Hay muchos.
 Definition
There are many.
Term
¿Quiere comprarlo usted?
 Definition
Do you want to buy this?
Term
¿Qué hora es?
 Definition
What time is it?
Term
¿Cómo se dice maybe en Español?
 Definition
How do you say maybe in Spanish?
Term
Sí.
 Definition
Yes.
Term
No.
 Definition
No.
Term
Yo no comprendo.
 Definition
I do not understand.
Term
Por favor, habla mas despacio.
 Definition
Would you speak slower, please.
Term
¿Quièn?
 Definition
Who?
Term
¿Por què?
 Definition
Why?
Term
contabilidad
 Definition
accounting
Term
álgebra
 Definition
algebra
Term
arte
 Definition
art
Term
biología
 Definition
biology
Term
negocio
 Definition
business
Term
cálculo
 Definition
calculus
Term
química
 Definition
chemistry
Term
informática
 Definition
computer science
Term
danza
 Definition
dance
Term
economía
 Definition
economics
Term
idiomas extranjeros
 Definition
foreign languages
Term
geografía
 Definition
geography
Term
geometría
 Definition
geometry
Term
historia
 Definition
history
Term
matemáticas
 Definition
math
Term
música
 Definition
music
Term
educación física
 Definition
physical education
Term
física
 Definition
physics
Term
ciencia política
 Definition
political science
Term
el libro
 Definition
book
Term
el colegio
 Definition
college
Term
la computadora
 Definition
computer
Term
el diccionário
 Definition
dictionary
Term
el papel
 Definition
paper
Term
el lapiz
 Definition
pencil
Term
el lapicero
 Definition
pen
Term
profesor/a
 Definition
professor
Term
escuela
 Definition
school
Term
estudiente
 Definition
student
Term
maestro/maestra
 Definition
teacher
Term
el examen
 Definition
test/quiz/exam
Term
la universidad
 Definition
university
Term
estudiar
 Definition
to study
Term
aprender
 Definition
to learn
Term
enseñar
 Definition
to teach
Term
escribir
 Definition
to write
Term
dibujar
 Definition
to draw
Term
el aeropuerto
 Definition
airport
Term
lapanadería
 Definition
bakery
Term
el banco
 Definition
bank
Term
la playa
 Definition
beach
Term
el café
 Definition
cafe
Term
la iglesia
 Definition
church
Term
la fábrica
 Definition
factory
Term
el gardín
 Definition
garden
Term
almacén
 Definition
grocery store
Term
el hogar
 Definition
home
Term
la hospital
 Definition
hospital
Term
la biblioteca
 Definition
library
Term
el mercado
 Definition
market
Term
el cine
 Definition
movie theater
Term
el museo
 Definition
museum
Term
panaderia
 Definition
pastry shop
Term
el parque
 Definition
park
Term
la farmácia
 Definition
pharmacy
Term
la estación de la policía
 Definition
police station
Term
los correos
 Definition
post office
Term
la piscina
 Definition
pool
Term
el restaurante
 Definition
restaurant
Term
la escuela
 Definition
school
Term
el estadio
 Definition
stadium
Term
tienda
 Definition
store
Term
la estación del tren
 Definition
train station
Term
pasillo de ciudad
 Definition
town hall
Term
librería
 Definition
bookstore
Term
parque zoológico
 Definition
zoo
Term
la officina
 Definition
office
Term
la ciudad
 Definition
city
Term
la renta
 Definition
the rent
Term
el impuesto
 Definition
tax
Term
la cuesta
 Definition
the cost
Term
el précio
 Definition
price
Term
la cuenta
 Definition
bill
Term
la estimación
 Definition
estimate
Term
el cheque
 Definition
check
Term
el cheque de viajar
 Definition
travelers check
Term
el passaporte
 Definition
passport
Term
el equipaje
 Definition
luggage/baggage
Term
el intercambio de modernidad
 Definition
currency exchange
Term
las aduanas
 Definition
customs
Term
la entrada
 Definition
entrance
Term
el salido
 Definition
exit
Term
la información
 Definition
information
Term
pagar
 Definition
to pay
Term
comprar
 Definition
to buy
Term
vender
 Definition
to sell
Term
costar
 Definition
to cost
Term
alquiler
 Definition
to rent
Term
depositar
 Definition
to deposit
Term
en avión
 Definition
by airplane
Term
en bicicleta
 Definition
by bicycle
Term
en barco
 Definition
by boat
Term
en bus
 Definition
by bus
Term
en automovíl
 Definition
by car
Term
a pie
 Definition
on foot
Term
en ciclomotor
 Definition
by moped
Term
en motocicleta
 Definition
by motorcycle
Term
en subterráneo
 Definition
by subway
Term
en taxi
 Definition
by taxi
Term
en tren
 Definition
by train
Term
motor
 Definition
engine
Term
llanta
 Definition
wheel
Term
mapa
 Definition
map
Term
los direcciones
 Definition
directions
Term
acelerar
 Definition
to accelerate
Term
retardarse
 Definition
to break
Term
parar
 Definition
to stop
Term
ir
 Definition
to go
Term
dar vuelta a la izqierda
 Definition
turn left
Term
dar vuelta a la derecha
 Definition
turn right
Term
ir derecho
 Definition
go straight
Term
la casa
 Definition
house
Term
el apartamento
 Definition
apartment
Term
el cuarto
 Definition
room
Term
la sala
 Definition
living room
Term
la cocina
 Definition
kitchen
Term
cuarto de cenar
 Definition
dining room
Term
vestíbulo
 Definition
hallway
Term
escaleras
 Definition
stairs
Term
el baño
 Definition
bathroom
Term
bañera
 Definition
bathtub
Term
ducha
 Definition
shower
Term
la pila
 Definition
sink
Term
azotea
 Definition
roof
Term
armario
 Definition
closet
Term
la ventana
 Definition
window
Term
la pared
 Definition
wall
Term
la mesa
 Definition
table
Term
la silla
 Definition
chair
Term
sofá
 Definition
couch
Term
escritorio
 Definition
desk
Term
lavaplatos
 Definition
dishwasher
Term
el puerto
 Definition
door
Term
la luz
 Definition
light
Term
cama
 Definition
bed
Term
manta
 Definition
blanket
Term
televisión
 Definition
television
Term
el rádio
 Definition
radio
Term
la refrijedora
 Definition
refrigerator
Term
estufa
 Definition
stove
Term
el horno
 Definition
oven
Term
la basura
 Definition
garbage
Term
microonda
 Definition
microwave
Term
la cabeza
 Definition
head
Term
el cerebro
 Definition
brain
Term
el pelo
 Definition
hair
Term
la cara
 Definition
face
Term
el oreja
 Definition
ear
Term
el ojo
 Definition
eye
Term
la boca
 Definition
mouth
Term
la naríz
 Definition
nose
Term
el cuello
 Definition
neck
Term
el hombro
 Definition
shoulder
Term
el pecho
 Definition
chest
Term
el estómigo
 Definition
stomach
Term
la cintura
 Definition
waist
Term
la espalda
 Definition
back
Term
el corazón
 Definition
heart
Term
el brazo
 Definition
arm
Term
el codo
 Definition
elbow
Term
la muñeca
 Definition
wrist
Term
el mano
 Definition
hand
Term
el dedo
 Definition
finger
Term
la pierna
 Definition
leg
Term
el pie
 Definition
foot
Term
el dedo del pie
 Definition
toe
Term
el sombrero
 Definition
hat
Term
los pendientes
 Definition
earrings
Term
la camisa
 Definition
shirt
Term
la blusa
 Definition
blouse
Term
el vestido
 Definition
dress
Term
los pantelones
 Definition
pants
Term
pantalones vaqueros
 Definition
jeans
Term
la falda
 Definition
skirt
Term
los calcetines
 Definition
socks
Term
los zapatos
 Definition
shoes
Term
el traje de bañar
 Definition
swimsuit
Term
ropa anterior
 Definition
underwear
Term
los guantes
 Definition
gloves
Term
la correa
 Definition
belt
Term
la capa
 Definition
coat
Term
el anillo
 Definition
ring
Term
Me duelle en mi brazo.
 Definition
My arm hurts.
Term
¿Estás lastimado?
 Definition
Are you hurt?
Term
Tengo dolor de la cabeza.
 Definition
I have a headache.
Term
¿Tienes aspirina?
 Definition
Do you have aspirin?
Term
Me estás lastimando.
 Definition
You are hurting me.
Term
No lo/la lastimas.
 Definition
Don't hurt him/her.
Term
perro/a
 Definition
dog
Term
gato/a
 Definition
cat
Term
ratón
 Definition
mouse
Term
ave
 Definition
bird
Term
gallina/gallo
 Definition
chicken/rooster
Term
la vaca
 Definition
cow
Term
pato/a
 Definition
duck
Term
la cabra
 Definition
goat
Term
el caballo
 Definition
horse
Term
cerdo/a
 Definition
pig
Term
oveja
 Definition
sheep
Term
el lión
 Definition
lion
Term
el tigre
 Definition
tiger
Term
el oso
 Definition
bear
Term
el lobo
 Definition
wolf
Term
el elefante
 Definition
elephant
Term
el mono
 Definition
monkey
Term
la mofeta
 Definition
skunk
Term
águila
 Definition
eagle
Term
pez
 Definition
fish
Term
la ballena
 Definition
whale
Term
el bosque
 Definition
forest
Term
los árboles
 Definition
trees
Term
planta
 Definition
plant
Term
flor
 Definition
flower
Term
selva
 Definition
jungle
Term
el océano
 Definition
ocean
Term
el río
 Definition
river
Term
la charca
 Definition
pond
Term
el lago
 Definition
lake
Term
la colina
 Definition
hill
Term
la montaña
 Definition
mountain
Term
la cascada
 Definition
waterfall
Term
el arco iris
 Definition
rainbow
Term
el cielo
 Definition
sky
Term
niebla
 Definition
cloud
Term
la lluvia
 Definition
rain
Term
el nieve
 Definition
snow
Term
el granizo
 Definition
hail
Term
la niebla
 Definition
fog
Term
el campo
 Definition
field/meadow
Term
el relámpago
 Definition
lightning
Term
el ángel
 Definition
angel
Term
el bautismo
 Definition
baptism
Term
la biblia
 Definition
Bible
Term
el obispo
 Definition
bishop
Term
el buddismo
 Definition
Buddhism
Term
el catedral
 Definition
cathedral
Term
el cristianismo
 Definition
Christianity
Term
la iglesia
 Definition
church
Term
la fe
 Definition
faith
Term
el Diós
 Definition
God
Term
el cielo
 Definition
heaven
Term
el infierno
 Definition
hell
Term
el judaismo
 Definition
Judaism
Term
el monasterio
 Definition
monastery
Term
el Pápa
 Definition
Pope
Term
la profeta
 Definition
prophet
Term
el protestante
 Definition
Protestant
Term
la religión
 Definition
religion
Term
el sermón
 Definition
sermon
Term
el templo
 Definition
temple
Term
cantar
 Definition
to sing
Term
adorar
 Definition
to worship
Term
orar
 Definition
to pray
Term
arrepentirse
 Definition
to repent (reflexive)
Term
a
 Definition
to, at
Term
abajo
 Definition
down, downstairs, below
Term
el abanico
 Definition
fan (to move air)
Term
abierto
 Definition
open
Term
abrazar
 Definition
to embrace
Term
el abrazo
 Definition
embrace, hug
Term
el abrigo
 Definition
overcoat
Term
abrir
 Definition
to open
Term
acá
 Definition
here
Term
acabar
 Definition
to finish
Term
la acción
 Definition
action
Term
aceptar
 Definition
to accept
Term
acerca de
 Definition
about
Term
acercarse
 Definition
to approach
Term
acompañar
 Definition
to accompany, go with
Term
aconsejar
 Definition
to advise
Term
acordarse
 Definition
to remember
Term
acostarse
 Definition
to go to bed
Term
actual
 Definition
present, current
Term
el acuerdo
 Definition
agreement
Term
adelante
 Definition
ahead, forward
Term
además
 Definition
moreover, besides
Term
adentro
 Definition
inside
Term
adiós
 Definition
goodbye
Term
adónde
 Definition
where
Term
la aduana
 Definition
customs house
Term
el aeropuerto
 Definition
airport
Term
afeitarse
 Definition
to shave
Term
afuera
 Definition
outside
Term
el agente
 Definition
agent
Term
agradable
 Definition
pleasant
Term
agradecer
 Definition
to thank
Term
el agua
 Definition
water
Term
aguantar
 Definition
to stand
Term
la aguja
 Definition
needle
Term
ahora
 Definition
now
Term
el aire
 Definition
airport
Term
al + infinitive
 Definition
on, upon
Term
el alcalde
 Definition
mayor
Term
la alcoba
 Definition
bedroom
Term
arriba
 Definition
up, above
Term
arrojar
 Definition
to throw
Term
el/la arte
 Definition
art
Term
el artículo
 Definition
article
Term
el/la artista
 Definition
artist
Term
asado
 Definition
roasted
Term
el ascensor
 Definition
elevator
Term
asegurar
 Definition
to insure
Term
los aseos
 Definition
(pl) restroom, toilets
Term
así
 Definition
thus, this way
Term
el asiento
 Definition
seat
Term
asistir a
 Definition
to attend
Term
el asunto
 Definition
matter, affair
Term
atrás
 Definition
back, behind, backward
Term
atrasado
 Definition
slow
Term
atravesar
 Definition
to cross
Term
atreverse
 Definition
to dare
Term
aunque
 Definition
although
Term
el autobús
 Definition
bus
Term
el automóvil
 Definition
automobile, car
Term
la autoridad
 Definition
authority
Term
la avenida
 Definition
avenue
Term
averiguar
 Definition
to ascertain, find out
Term
el avión
 Definition
airplane
Term
avisar
 Definition
to inform, warn
Term
el aviso
 Definition
notice, warning
Term
ayer
 Definition
yesterday
Term
ayudar
 Definition
to help
Term
el ayuntamiento
 Definition
city hall, town hall
Term
bailar
 Definition
to dance
Term
el baile
 Definition
dance
Term
bajar
 Definition
to go down, get off
Term
bajo
 Definition
low, short (stature)
Term
el banco
 Definition
bank, bench
Term
la bandera
 Definition
flag
Term
bañarse
 Definition
to bathe
Term
el baño
 Definition
bath, bathroom
Term
barato
 Definition
cheap, inexpensive
Term
la barba
 Definition
chin, beard
Term
el barco
 Definition
boat, ship
Term
el barrio
 Definition
district, neighborhood
Term
bastante
 Definition
enough, sufficient
Term
bastar
 Definition
to suffice, be enough
Term
el baúl
 Definition
trunk
Term
beber
 Definition
to drink
Term
la bebida
 Definition
drink, beverage
Term
bello
 Definition
beautiful
Term
besar
 Definition
to kiss
Term
el beso
 Definition
kiss
Term
la biblioteca
 Definition
library
Term
bien
 Definition
well
Term
bienvenido
 Definition
welcome
Term
el billete
 Definition
ticket, bill (bank note)
Term
la blusa
 Definition
blouse
Term
la boca
 Definition
mouth
Term
la boda
 Definition
wedding
Term
el boleto
 Definition
ticket
Term
la bolsa
 Definition
bag, purse
Term
el bosillo
 Definition
pocket
Term
bonito
 Definition
pretty
Term
borracho
 Definition
drunk; drunkard
Term
el bosque
 Definition
forest, woods
Term
botar
 Definition
to throw out, discard
Term
la botella
 Definition
bottle
Term
el brazo
 Definition
arm
Term
breve
 Definition
brief
Term
la broma
 Definition
joke, jest
Term
buen, bueno
 Definition
good, all right
Term
el bulto
 Definition
package, bundle
Term
el buque
 Definition
ship, boat
Term
buscar
 Definition
to look for
Term
el caballero
 Definition
gentleman, sir
Term
caber
 Definition
to fit in, to be room for
Term
la cabeza
 Definition
head
Term
cada
 Definition
each
Term
caer
 Definition
to fall
Term
la cafetería
 Definition
bar with food service
Term
la caja
 Definition
box, cash register
Term
cajero(a)
 Definition
cashier
Term
el calcetín
 Definition
sock
Term
la calentura
 Definition
fever
Term
caliente
 Definition
warm, hot
Term
el calor
 Definition
heat, warmth
Term
la calle
 Definition
street
Term
la cama
 Definition
bed
Term
la cámera
 Definition
camera
Term
la camarera
 Definition
chambermaid, waitress
Term
el camarero
 Definition
waiter
Term
cambiar
 Definition
to change, exchange
Term
el cambio
 Definition
change exchange
Term
caminar
 Definition
to walk
Term
el camino
 Definition
road
Term
el camión
 Definition
truck; bus (mexico)
Term
la camisa
 Definition
shirt
Term
la camiseta
 Definition
T-shirt, undershirt
Term
la campana
 Definition
bell
Term
el campo
 Definition
country, field
Term
la canción
 Definition
song
Term
cansado
 Definition
tired
Term
cantar
 Definition
to sing
Term
la capital
 Definition
capital (city)
Term
el capital
 Definition
capital (money)
Term
la cara
 Definition
face
Term
!caramba!
 Definition
gosh!
Term
la cárcel
 Definition
jail
Term
el cariño
 Definition
affection, love
Term
cariñoso
 Definition
affectionate
Term
caro
 Definition
expensive
Term
el carro
 Definition
car
Term
la carta
 Definition
letter, playing card
Term
la cartera
 Definition
wallet, purse
Term
la carretera
 Definition
highway
Term
la casa
 Definition
house, home
Term
casado
 Definition
married
Term
casarse
 Definition
to get married
Term
casi
 Definition
almost
Term
el caso
 Definition
case, matter, thing
Term
el castillo
 Definition
castle
Term
la casualidad
 Definition
chance, coincidence
Term
el catarro
 Definition
cold (respiratory)
Term
Soy la jefa.
 Definition
I am the boss.
Term
Forms of 'a' or 'some' un una unos unas
 Definition
(un is masculine, singular) (una is feminine,
Term
singular) (unos is masculine, plural) (unas is feminine, plural)
 Definition
Term
un libro
 Definition
a book
Term
una tienda
 Definition
a store
Term
unos taxis
 Definition
some taxis
Term
unas playas
 Definition
some beaches
Term
Forms of 'the' el la los las
 Definition
(el is masculine, singular) (la is feminine, singular) (los is masculine, plural) (las is feminine, plural)
Term
el libro
 Definition
the book
Term
la tienda
 Definition
the store
Term
los taxis
 Definition
the taxis
Term
las playas
 Definition
the beaches
Term
The best way to know if a noun is masculine or feminine is to learn that information
 Definition
Term
whenever you learn a new noun; learn a noun along with its article.
 Definition
Term
un hombre
 Definition
a man
Term
un hotel
 Definition
a hotel
Term
un chico
 Definition
a boy
Term
un autobús
 Definition
a bus
Term
un taxi
 Definition
a taxi
Term
un restaurante
 Definition
a restaurant
Term
un edificio
 Definition
a building
Term
una mujer
 Definition
a woman
Term
una chica
 Definition
a girl
Term
una playa
 Definition
a beach
Term
una calle
 Definition
a street
Term
una habitación
 Definition
a hotel room
Term
una tienda
 Definition
a store
Term
una casa
 Definition
a house
Term
To make a noun or adjective plural in Spanish, add s to the word if it ends in a vowel and 'es' if the word ends in a consonant
 Definition
Term
El hombre/ los hombres
 Definition
the man / those men
Term
La mujer/ las mujeres
 Definition
the woman / those bitches
Term
El taxi / los taxis
 Definition
the taxi / those taxis
Term
La habitación/ las habitaciones
 Definition
the hotel room / those hotel rooms
Term
Un edificio / unos edificios
 Definition
a building / them thar' buildings
Term
Una tienda/ unas tiendas
 Definition
a store / some stores
Term
Él es un amigo de mi familia.
 Definition
He is a friend of my family.
Term
Sí, soy estudiante de filosofía.
 Definition
#NAME?
Term
¿De filosofía? ¡Qué interesante!
 Definition
Philosophy, how interesting!
Term
Sí, en mi opinión es muy interesante.
 Definition
Yes, in my opinion, it’s very interesting
Term
¿Y Ud.? ¿Qué estudia?
 Definition
And you? What are you studying?
Term
Estudio química.
 Definition
Term
¡Ay! Perdón, Ana, tenemos una clase en 5 minutos.-
 Definition
Oops, excuse me Ana, we have a
Term
class in five minutes
 Definition
Term
¿Es la clase de arte?
 Definition
Term
Sí, estudiamos la obra de Goya hoy. -
 Definition
Yes, we are studing the work of Goya today.
Term
Bien, nos vemos luego.
 Definition
Term
Adiós, Ana. Mucho gusto.
 Definition
Term
Igualmente.
 Definition
Term
¡Chao! ¡nos vemos!.
 Definition
Term
Chao, Carmen.
 Definition
Goodbye, Carmen.
Term
Ahora, contesta la pregunta:
 Definition
Term
¿Cómo se llaman las personas?
 Definition
What are their names?
Term
Se llaman Ana, Carmen y Jaime.
 Definition
Their names are Carmen and jaime
Term
¿Es Jaime un amigo de Ana?
 Definition
Is jaime Ana's friend?
Term
No, es un amigo de Carmen
 Definition
No, she is the friend of Carmen
Term
¿Es Ana estudiante?
 Definition
Is Ana a student?
Term
¿Es la clase de Carmen y Jaime una
clase de filosofía?
 Definition
Is Jaime and Carmens's class a philosophy class.
Term
Forms of a or some
un (un is masculine, singular)
una (una is feminine, singular)
unos (unos is masculine, plural)
unas (unas is feminine, plural)
 Definition
Forms of a or some
un (un is masculine, singular)
una (una is feminine, singular)
unos (unos is masculine, plural)
unas (unas is feminine, plural)
Term
un libro
 Definition
a book
Term
una tienda
 Definition
a store
Term
unos taxis
 Definition
some taxis
Term
unas playas
 Definition
some beaches
Term
el libro
 Definition
the book
Term
la tienda
 Definition
the store
Term
los taxis
 Definition
the taxis
Term
las playas
 Definition
the beaches
Term
Es una tienda buena.
 Definition
It’s a good store.
Term
Es un hombre viejo.
 Definition
He’s an old man.
Term
Soy una mujer trabajadora.
 Definition
I am a hard working woman.
Term
Son chicos inteligentes.
 Definition
They are intelligent boys.
Term
Es una habitación bella, ¿no?
 Definition
It’s a beautiful room, isn´t it?
Term
Una tienda pequeña
 Definition
A small store
Term
Una casa bella
 Definition
A beautiful house
Term
Un hombre inteligente
 Definition
An intelligent man
Term
Un edificio grande
 Definition
A large building
Term
Las playas bellas
 Definition
The beautiful beaches
Term
Los chicos jóvenes
 Definition
The young boys
Term
Unas tiendas buenas
 Definition
Some good stores
Term
El restaurante mejor
 Definition
The best restaurant
Term
El edificio es bello,¿no?
 Definition
The building is beautiful, isn´t it?
Term
Las habitaciones son pequeñas.
 Definition
The hotel rooms are small.
Term
La casa es vieja.
 Definition
The house is old.
Term
La tienda es grande.
 Definition
The store is large.
Term
el Canadá
 Definition
Canada
Term
La Argentina
 Definition
Argentina
Term
el Perú
 Definition
Peru
Term
Los chicos jóvenes son de la Argentina.
 Definition
The young boys are from Argentina
Term
Soy de España.
 Definition
I am from Spain.
Term
Son de los Estados Unidos.
 Definition
They are from the US.
Term
Tomamos el autobus.
 Definition
We take the bus.
Term
elespañol
 Definition
Spanish
Term
el inglés
 Definition
English
Term
el francés French
 Definition
French
Term
el alemán
 Definition
German
Term
el árabe
 Definition
Arabic
Term
el mandarino
 Definition
Mandarin
Term
el portugués
 Definition
Portuguese
Term
el hebreo
 Definition
Hebrew
Term
el japonés
 Definition
Japanese
Term
el italiano
 Definition
Italian
Term
En la Argentina, llueve mucho en julio.
 Definition
In Argentina, it rains a lot in July.
Term
Abre la puerta.
 Definition
He is opening the door.
Term
¡Vamos a la playa!
 Definition
We are going to the beach!
Term
Van a un restaurante.
 Definition
They’re going to a restaurant.
Term
Voy a tomar el autobús.
 Definition
I am going to take the bus.
Term
¿Tienes una pregunta?
 Definition
Do you have a question?
Term
Tenemos las llaves.
 Definition
We have the keys.
Term
Ana y Marcos tienen una clase ahora.
 Definition
Ana and Marcos have a class now.
Term
¿Cuánta televisión miran las chicas?
 Definition
How much TV do the girls watch?
Term
Voy al trabajo.
 Definition
I am going to work.
Term
Voy a la tienda.
 Definition
I am going to the store.
Term
La agencia de turismo
 Definition
The tourism agency
Term
El mercado
 Definition
The market
Term
La iglesia
 Definition
The church
Term
El cine
 Definition
The movie theater
Term
El hotel
 Definition
The hotel
Term
La farmacia
 Definition
The pharmacy, or the drugstore
Term
El almacén
 Definition
The department store
Term
El ayuntamiento
 Definition
The city hall
Term
El banco
 Definition
The bank
Term
El museo
 Definition
The museum
Term
El parque
 Definition
The park
Term
El supermercado
 Definition
The supermarket
Term
When you want to ask about the location of something or someone, you’ll use the verb estar, for instance in ¿Dónde está la iglesia? (Where is the church?). Another verb you can use is quedar, then your question would be ¿Dónde queda la iglesia?
 Definition
Term
¿Dónde está la agencia de turismo? or ¿Dónde queda la agencia de turismo?
 Definition
Where is the tourism agency?
Term
¿Dónde está el mercado? or
¿Dónde queda el mercado?
 Definition
Where is the market?
Term
¿Dónde está el museo? or
¿Dónde queda el museo?
 Definition
Where is the museum?
Term
¿Dónde está el ayuntamiento? or ¿Dónde queda el ayuntamiento?
 Definition
Where is city hall?
Term
 Definition
Do you go to the movies much?
Term
¿Vas al cine mucho?
 Definition
Yes, I go to the movies a lot.
Term
Sí, voy al cine mucho.
 Definition
Yes, I do not go to the movies a lot.
Term
No, no voy al cine mucho.
 Definition
Can I buy Wine at the supermarket?
Term
¿Compras vino en el supermercado?
 Definition
Yes, you can buy Wine at the supermarket?
Term
Sí, compro vino en el supermercado.
 Definition
No, you can't buy Wine at the supermarket?
Term
No, no compro vino en el supermercado.
 Definition
Do you live downtown?
Term
¿Vives en el centro?
 Definition
yes, I live downtown.
Term
Sí, vivo en el centro.
 Definition
No, I do not live downtown.
Term
No, no vivo en el centro.
 Definition
Do you go to the park much?
Term
¿Vas al parque mucho?
 Definition
Yes, i go to the park a lot.
Term
Sí, voy al parque mucho.
 Definition
Term
No, no voy al parque mucho.
 Definition
No, I do not go to the park much.
Term
¿Dónde compras medicina?
 Definition
Where can I buy medicine?
Term
Compro medicina en la farmacia.You buy medicine at the Pharmacy.
 Definition
Term
¿Dónde miras mucha arte?
 Definition
Where can I see a lot of art?
Term
Miro mucha arte en el museo.
 Definition
You can see lots of art at the museum
Term
Siga por esta calle
 Definition
Continue along this street
Term
Siga derecho
 Definition
Continue to the right
Term
Siga recto
 Definition
Continue straight ahead
Term
Doble a la derecha
 Definition
Turn to the left
Term
Doble a la izquierda
 Definition
Cross the street
Term
Cruce la calle
 Definition
A block
Term
Una cuadra
 Definition
A block?
Term
Una manzana
 Definition
An intersection
Term
Una bocacalle
 Definition
A corner
Term
Una esquina
 Definition
A traffic light
Term
Un semáforo
 Definition
You will cross the street
Term
Cruce la calle
 Definition
You will turn to the right
Term
Doble a la derecha
 Definition
Continue forward ahead a block and a half
Term
Siga recto una cuadra y media
 Definition
At the intersection, cross the street
Term
En la bocacalle, cruce la calle
 Definition
The pharmacy is on the corner.
Term
La farmacia está en la esquina.
 Definition
Where is the museum?
Term
¿Dónde está el museo?
 Definition
Is itclose to here?
Term
¿Está cerca de aquí?
 Definition
to the left at the intersection
Term
A la izquierda en la bocacalle.
 Definition
yes, where the traffic light is
Term
Sí, donde está el semáforo.
 Definition
But... the bank is to the right?
Term
Pero el banco está a la derecha.
 Definition
Term
la rodilla
 Definition
knee
Term
el dolor
 Definition
pain
Term
Un mapa
 Definition
a map
Term
Una guía turística
 Definition
a tourist guide
Term
La película
 Definition
the film
Term
Un rollo de película
 Definition
a roll of film
Term
Unas pilas
 Definition
Term
Un sombrero
 Definition
a towel
Term
batteries"
 Definition
batteries
Term
Unas baterías
 Definition
some batteries
Term
Un sombrero
 Definition
a hat
Term
Una toalla
 Definition
a towel
Term
Las sandalias
 Definition
sandals
Term
Una botella de agua
 Definition
a bottle of water
Term
La loción bronceadora
 Definition
sunblock
Term
El traje de baño
 Definition
the bathing suit
Term
Una camiseta
 Definition
a T-shirt
Term
Un suéter
 Definition
a sweater
Term
Un paraguas
 Definition
an umbrella
Term
Los zapatos
 Definition
shoes
Term
las aspirinas
 Definition
aspirins
Term
una vendita
 Definition
an adhesive bandage
Term
un vendaje
 Definition
a bandage
Term
unos fósforos
 Definition
matches
Term
un imperdible
 Definition
a safety pin
Term
una revista
 Definition
a magazine
Term
un periódico
 Definition
a newspaper
Term
un teléfono público
 Definition
a public telephone
Term
la guía telefónica
 Definition
the phone book
Term
por favor
 Definition
please
Term
La farmacia
 Definition
The pharmacy
Term
El mercado
 Definition
The market
Term
El supermercado
 Definition
The supermarket
Term
El almacén
 Definition
The department store
Term
El quiosco
 Definition
The kiosk or newsstand
Term
La tienda de ropa
 Definition
The clothing store
Term
La zapatería
 Definition
The shoe store
Term
La droguería
 Definition
The drugstore
Term
La droguería
 Definition
The drugstore
Term
La frutería
 Definition
The fruit store
Term
suponer
 Definition
To suppose; to assume
Term
vinculado
 Definition
connected
Term
la indole
 Definition
nature, sort, kind
Term
precindir
 Definition
to do without, to disregard
Term
aunque
 Definition
although, even though
Term
ambicioso
 Definition
ambitious, greedy
Term
la fachada
 Definition
facade
Term
el azar
 Definition
chance, fate
Term
atento
 Definition
alert, attentive, polite
Term
evocar
 Definition
evoke, recall, bring up
Term
fundir
 Definition
to melt,
Term
generoso
 Definition
generous
Term
pintoresco
 Definition
picturesque, eccentric
Term
el apuro
 Definition
trouble, predicament, rush
Term
fiarse
 Definition
to trust, to believe
Term
acabar
 Definition
to end, to finish
Term
propio
 Definition
(your) own, typical
Term
la duda
 Definition
doubt, question
Term
alcanzar
 Definition
to reach, to catch up to
Term
determinado
 Definition
specific, determined, particular
Term
la altura
 Definition
height, altitude
Term
desgraciadamente
 Definition
unfortunately
Term
imponer
 Definition
to impose, to enforce
Term
inmenso
 Definition
immense, vast, enormous
Term
la vuelta
 Definition
return, stroll
Term
quitar
 Definition
remove, take off, take away
Term
obligado
 Definition
obliged, forced, obligated
Term
navigar
 Definition
to fly, to sail, to surf
Term
correspondiente
 Definition
corresponding, revelant
Term
la voluntad
 Definition
will, willpower, intention
Term
la lectura
 Definition
reading, interpretation
Term
contra
 Definition
against
Term
merecer
 Definition
to deserve, to be worth
Term
acostumbrado
 Definition
accustomed, usual, used to
Term
la gota
 Definition
drop, ounce
Term
dominar
 Definition
dominate, control, master
Term
urbano
 Definition
urban, urbane, courteous
Term
la charla
 Definition
chat, talk
Term
sucesivo
 Definition
succesive, consecutive
Term
la feria
 Definition
fair, festival, exhibition
Term
variado
 Definition
varied, assorted
Term
la previsión
 Definition
foresight, precaution,forcast
Term
ilustre
 Definition
illustrious, distinguished
Term
la confianza
 Definition
confidence, trust
Term
bastar
 Definition
to be suffcient, enough
Term
numeroso
 Definition
many, large
Term
el cultivo
 Definition
crop
Term
fundamentalmente
 Definition
fundamentally, basically
Term
el lector
 Definition
reader, lecturer
Term
reclamar
 Definition
to demand, to require, to complaim
Term
vital
 Definition
vital, essential, lively
Term
la compentencia
 Definition
competetion, contest, rivalry
Term
arrancar
 Definition
to start, to uproot, to pull out
Term
luminoso
 Definition
bright, luminous, brilliant
Term
el ancanto
 Definition
charm, (magic) spell
Term
desde
 Definition
from, since
Term
aguantar
 Definition
to endure, to stand, to put up with
Term
barbaro
 Definition
barbaric, savage, extraordinary
Term
la orilla
 Definition
shore, edge
Term
ubicar
 Definition
to place, to locate, to find
Term
destacado
 Definition
noted, outstanding
Term
el porvenir
 Definition
future, fate
Term
desviar
 Definition
to divert, to alter the course of, to deflect
Term
subterráneo
 Definition
underground, subterranean
Term
el empeño
 Definition
insistence, determination
Term
puramente
 Definition
purely, simply
Term
la huelga
 Definition
(labor) strike
Term
perjudicar
 Definition
to harm, to damge
Term
penoso
 Definition
pitiful, sorry, painful, laborious
Term
el quehacer
 Definition
task, job, chore
Term
sobrepasar
 Definition
to overtake, to exceed, to surpass
Term
el año bisiesto
 Definition
leap year
Term
brusco
 Definition
rude, brusque, abrupt
Term
el asco
 Definition
revusion, disgust
Term
encargar
 Definition
to order, to entrust, to put in charge of
Term
minucioso
 Definition
meticulous, thorough, detailed
Term
ceder
 Definition
to give in, to habd over, to give up
Term
monótono
 Definition
monotonous, humdrum,
Term
por
 Definition
for, because of
Term
la nave
 Definition
ship, vessel
Term
presumir
 Definition
to show off, to brag
Term
tenue
 Definition
faint, weak, tenuous
Term
la bondad
 Definition
goodness, kindness
Term
recurrir
 Definition
to turn to, to go to, to resort to
Term
necessitado
 Definition
in need
Term
definitivamente
 Definition
definitely, permanently, for good
Term
la incertidumbre
 Definition
uncertainty
Term
hundir
 Definition
to sink, to destroy, to plunge
Term
pasajero
 Definition
passing, fleeting
Term
el alcance
 Definition
reach, scope, means
Term
brotar
 Definition
to sprout, to flow, to arise
Term
caprichoso
 Definition
capricious, whimsical
Term
ni
 Definition
neither, nor, not even
Term
el criterio
 Definition
criterion, judgment, opinion
Term
culminar
 Definition
to culminate, to finish
Term
guerrero
 Definition
warlike, war, warring
Term
el panorama
 Definition
panorama, outlook, scene
Term
ocultar
 Definition
to hide, to conceal
Term
pedagógico
 Definition
pedagogical; educational
Term
el cuartel
 Definition
barracks; encampment
Term
fomentar
 Definition
to encourage; to boost; to promote
Term
desconcertado
 Definition
disconcerted; taken aback
Term
el aguacero
 Definition
rainstorm; shower; downpours
Term
lloviznar
 Definition
to drizzle; to sprinkle
Term
fragante
 Definition
fragrant; sweet-smelling; scented
Term
dulcemente
 Definition
sweetly; gently
Term
la semilla
 Definition
seed
Term
aflorar
 Definition
to surface; to rise
Term
poético
 Definition
poetic
Term
mono
 Definition
cute; lovely
Term
el capullo
 Definition
bud; cocoon
Term
zumbar
 Definition
to buzz; to hum
Term
fecundo
 Definition
fecund, fertile, fruitful
Term
aletear
 Definition
to flutter; to flap one's wings/fins
Term
el racimo
 Definition
cluster; bunch
Term
trinar
 Definition
to warble; to trill
Term
cándido
 Definition
innocent; naive; ingenuous
Term
la ternura
 Definition
tenderness; affection
Term
rocio
 Definition
dew
Term
relucir
 Definition
to shine; to glisten
Term
marchito
 Definition
withered; faded
Term
el floreo
 Definition
trill; pretty turn of phrase
Term
retoñar
 Definition
to sprout again; to reappear
Term
el idilio
 Definition
romance; love affair; idyll
Term
el chubasco
 Definition
heavy storm; heavy shower
Term
reverdecer
 Definition
to become green again, to revive
Term
el lustre
 Definition
luster; sheen; glory
Term
Soy la jefa.
 Definition
I am the boss.
Term
Forms of 'a' or 'some' un una unos unas
 Definition
(un is masculine, singular) (una is feminine,
Term
singular) (unos is masculine, plural) (unas is feminine, plural)
 Definition
Term
un libro
 Definition
a book
Term
una tienda
 Definition
a store
Term
unos taxis
 Definition
some taxis
Term
unas playas
 Definition
some beaches
Term
Forms of 'the' el la los las
 Definition
(el is masculine, singular) (la is feminine, singular) (los is masculine, plural) (las is feminine, plural)
Term
el libro
 Definition
the book
Term
la tienda
 Definition
the store
Term
los taxis
 Definition
the taxis
Term
las playas
 Definition
the beaches
Term
whenever you learn a new noun; learn a noun along with its article.
 Definition
Term
un hombre
 Definition
a man
Term
un hotel
 Definition
a hotel
Term
un chico
 Definition
a boy
Term
un autob
 Definition
a bus
Term
un taxi
 Definition
a taxi
Term
un restaurante
 Definition
a restaurant
Term
un edificio
 Definition
a building
Term
una mujer
 Definition
a woman
Term
una chica
 Definition
a girl
Term
una playa
 Definition
a beach
Term
una calle
 Definition
a street
Term
una habitaci
 Definition
a hotel room
Term
una tienda
 Definition
a store
Term
una casa
 Definition
a house
Term
El hombre/ los hombres
 Definition
the man / those men
Term
La mujer/ las mujeres
 Definition
the woman / those bitches
Term
El taxi / los taxis
 Definition
the taxi / those taxis
Term
La habitaci
 Definition
the hotel room / those hotel rooms
Term
Un edificio / unos edificios
 Definition
a building / them thar' buildings
Term
Una tienda/ unas tiendas
 Definition
a store / some stores
Term
 Definition
He is a friend of my family.
Term
S
 Definition
#NAME?
Term
 Definition
Philosophy, how interesting!
Term
S
 Definition
Yes, in my opinion, it
Term
 Definition
And you? What are you studying?
Term
Estudio qu
 Definition
Term
 Definition
Oops, excuse me Ana, we have a
Term
class in five minutes
 Definition
Term
S
 Definition
Yes, we are studing the work of Goya today.
Term
Bien, nos vemos luego.
 Definition
Term
Adi
 Definition
Term
Igualmente.
 Definition
Term
Chao, Carmen.
 Definition
Goodbye, Carmen.
Term
Ahora, contesta la pregunta:
 Definition
Term
 Definition
What are their names?
Term
Se llaman Ana, Carmen y Jaime.
 Definition
Their names are Carmen and jaime
Term
 Definition
Is jaime Ana's friend?
Term
No, es un amigo de Carmen
 Definition
No, she is the friend of Carmen
Term
 Definition
Is Ana a student?
Term
 Definition
Is Jaime and Carmens's class a philosophy class.
Term
Forms of a or some
un (un is masculine, singular)
una (una is feminine, singular)
unos (unos is masculine, plural)
unas (unas is feminine, plural)
 Definition
Forms of a or some
un (un is masculine, singular)
una (una is feminine, singular)
unos (unos is masculine, plural)
unas (unas is feminine, plural)
Term
un libro
 Definition
a book
Term
una tienda
 Definition
a store
Term
unos taxis
 Definition
some taxis
Term
unas playas
 Definition
some beaches
Term
el libro
 Definition
the book
Term
la tienda
 Definition
the store
Term
los taxis
 Definition
the taxis
Term
las playas
 Definition
the beaches
Term
Es una tienda buena.
 Definition
It
Term
Es un hombre viejo.
 Definition
He
Term
Soy una mujer trabajadora.
 Definition
I am a hard working woman.
Term
Son chicos inteligentes.
 Definition
They are intelligent boys.
Term
Es una habitaci
 Definition
It
Term
Una tienda peque
 Definition
A small store
Term
Una casa bella
 Definition
A beautiful house
Term
Un hombre inteligente
 Definition
An intelligent man
Term
Un edificio grande
 Definition
A large building
Term
Las playas bellas
 Definition
The beautiful beaches
Term
Los chicos j
 Definition
The young boys
Term
Unas tiendas buenas
 Definition
Some good stores
Term
El restaurante mejor
 Definition
The best restaurant
Term
El edificio es bello,
 Definition
The building is beautiful, isn
Term
Las habitaciones son peque
 Definition
The hotel rooms are small.
Term
La casa es vieja.
 Definition
The house is old.
Term
La tienda es grande.
 Definition
The store is large.
Term
el Canad
 Definition
Canada
Term
La Argentina
 Definition
Argentina
Term
el Per
 Definition
Peru
Term
Los chicos j
 Definition
The young boys are from Argentina
Term
Soy de Espa
 Definition
I am from Spain.
Term
Son de los Estados Unidos.
 Definition
They are from the US.
Term
Tomamos el autobus.
 Definition
We take the bus.
Term
elespa
 Definition
Spanish
Term
el ingl
 Definition
English
Term
el franc
 Definition
French
Term
el alem
 Definition
German
Term
el
 Definition
Arabic
Term
el mandarino
 Definition
Mandarin
Term
el portugu
 Definition
Portuguese
Term
el hebreo
 Definition
Hebrew
Term
el japon
 Definition
Japanese
Term
el italiano
 Definition
Italian
Term
En la Argentina, llueve mucho en julio.
 Definition
In Argentina, it rains a lot in July.
Term
Abre la puerta.
 Definition
He is opening the door.
Term
 Definition
We are going to the beach!
Term
Van a un restaurante.
 Definition
They
Term
Voy a tomar el autob
 Definition
I am going to take the bus.
Term
 Definition
Do you have a question?
Term
Tenemos las llaves.
 Definition
We have the keys.
Term
Ana y Marcos tienen una clase ahora.
 Definition
Ana and Marcos have a class now.
Term
 Definition
How much TV do the girls watch?
Term
Voy al trabajo.
 Definition
I am going to work.
Term
Voy a la tienda.
 Definition
I am going to the store.
Term
La agencia de turismo
 Definition
The tourism agency
Term
El mercado
 Definition
The market
Term
La iglesia
 Definition
The church
Term
El cine
 Definition
The movie theater
Term
El hotel
 Definition
The hotel
Term
La farmacia
 Definition
The pharmacy, or the drugstore
Term
El almac
 Definition
The department store
Term
El ayuntamiento
 Definition
The city hall
Term
El banco
 Definition
The bank
Term
El museo
 Definition
The museum
Term
El parque
 Definition
The park
Term
El supermercado
 Definition
The supermarket
Term
When you want to ask about the location of something or someone, you
 Definition
Term
 Definition
Where is the tourism agency?
Term
 Definition
Where is the market?
Term
 Definition
Where is the museum?
Term
 Definition
Where is city hall?
Term
S
 Definition
Yes, I go to the movies a lot.
Term
No, no voy al cine mucho.
 Definition
Yes, I do not go to the movies a lot.
Term
 Definition
Can I buy Wine at the supermarket?
Term
S
 Definition
Yes, you can buy Wine at the supermarket?
Term
No, no compro vino en el supermercado.
 Definition
No, you can't buy Wine at the supermarket?
Term
 Definition
Do you live downtown?
Term
S
 Definition
yes, I live downtown.
Term
No, no vivo en el centro.
 Definition
No, I do not live downtown.
Term
 Definition
Do you go to the park much?
Term
S
 Definition
Yes, i go to the park a lot.
Term
No, no voy al parque mucho.
 Definition
Term
 Definition
No, I do not go to the park much.
Term
Compro medicina en la farmacia.You buy medicine at the Pharmacy.
 Definition
Where can I buy medicine?
Term
 Definition
Where can I see a lot of art?
Term
Miro mucha arte en el museo.
 Definition
You can see lots of art at the museum
Term
Siga por esta calle
 Definition
Continue along this street
Term
Siga derecho
 Definition
Continue to the right
Term
Siga recto
 Definition
Continue straight ahead
Term
Doble a la derecha
 Definition
Term
Doble a la izquierda
 Definition
Turn to the left
Term
Cruce la calle
 Definition
Cross the street
Term
Una cuadra
 Definition
A block
Term
Una bocacalle
 Definition
An intersection
Term
Una esquina
 Definition
A corner
Term
Un sem
 Definition
A traffic light
Term
Cruce la calle
 Definition
You will cross the street
Term
Doble a la derecha
 Definition
You will turn to the right
Term
Siga recto una cuadra y media
 Definition
Continue forward ahead a block and a half
Term
En la bocacalle, cruce la calle
 Definition
At the intersection, cross the street
Term
La farmacia est
 Definition
The pharmacy is on the corner.
Term
 Definition
Where is the museum?
Term
 Definition
Is itclose to here?
Term
A la izquierda en la bocacalle.
 Definition
to the left at the intersection
Term
S
 Definition
yes, where the traffic light is
Term
Pero el banco est
 Definition
But... the bank is to the right?
Term
la rodilla
 Definition
knee
Term
el dolor
 Definition
pain
Term
Un mapa
 Definition
a map
Term
Una gu
 Definition
a tourist guide
Term
La pel
 Definition
the film
Term
Un rollo de pel
 Definition
a roll of film
Term
Unas pilas
 Definition
Term
batteries"
 Definition
batteries
Term
Unas bater
 Definition
some batteries
Term
Un sombrero
 Definition
a hat
Term
Una toalla
 Definition
a towel
Term
Las sandalias
 Definition
sandals
Term
Una botella de agua
 Definition
a bottle of water
Term
La loci
 Definition
sunblock
Term
El traje de ba
 Definition
the bathing suit
Term
Una camiseta
 Definition
a T-shirt
Term
Un su
 Definition
a sweater
Term
Un paraguas
 Definition
an umbrella
Term
Los zapatos
 Definition
shoes
Term
las aspirinas
 Definition
aspirins
Term
una vendita
 Definition
an adhesive bandage
Term
un vendaje
 Definition
a bandage
Term
unos f
 Definition
matches
Term
un imperdible
 Definition
a safety pin
Term
una revista
 Definition
a magazine
Term
un peri
 Definition
a newspaper
Term
un tel
 Definition
a public telephone
Term
la gu
 Definition
the phone book
Term
por favor
 Definition
please
Term
La farmacia
 Definition
The pharmacy
Term
El mercado
 Definition
The market
Term
El supermercado
 Definition
The supermarket
Term
El almac
 Definition
The department store
Term
El quiosco
 Definition
The kiosk or newsstand
Term
La tienda de ropa
 Definition
The clothing store
Term
La zapater
 Definition
The shoe store
Term
La droguer
 Definition
The drugstore
Term
La droguer
 Definition
The drugstore
Term
La fruter
 Definition
The fruit store
Term
suponer
 Definition
To suppose; to assume
Term
vinculado
 Definition
connected
Term
la indole
 Definition
nature, sort, kind
Term
precindir
 Definition
to do without, to disregard
Term
aunque
 Definition
although, even though
Term
ambicioso
 Definition
ambitious, greedy
Term
la fachada
 Definition
facade
Term
el azar
 Definition
chance, fate
Term
atento
 Definition
alert, attentive, polite
Term
evocar
 Definition
evoke, recall, bring up
Term
fundir
 Definition
to melt,
Term
generoso
 Definition
generous
Term
pintoresco
 Definition
picturesque, eccentric
Term
el apuro
 Definition
trouble, predicament, rush
Term
fiarse
 Definition
to trust, to believe
Term
acabar
 Definition
to end, to finish
Term
propio
 Definition
(your) own, typical
Term
la duda
 Definition
doubt, question
Term
alcanzar
 Definition
to reach, to catch up to
Term
determinado
 Definition
specific, determined, particular
Term
la altura
 Definition
height, altitude
Term
desgraciadamente
 Definition
unfortunately
Term
imponer
 Definition
to impose, to enforce
Term
inmenso
 Definition
immense, vast, enormous
Term
la vuelta
 Definition
return, stroll
Term
quitar
 Definition
remove, take off, take away
Term
obligado
 Definition
obliged, forced, obligated
Term
navigar
 Definition
to fly, to sail, to surf
Term
correspondiente
 Definition
corresponding, revelant
Term
la voluntad
 Definition
will, willpower, intention
Term
la lectura
 Definition
reading, interpretation
Term
contra
 Definition
against
Term
merecer
 Definition
to deserve, to be worth
Term
acostumbrado
 Definition
accustomed, usual, used to
Term
la gota
 Definition
drop, ounce
Term
dominar
 Definition
dominate, control, master
Term
urbano
 Definition
urban, urbane, courteous
Term
la charla
 Definition
chat, talk
Term
sucesivo
 Definition
succesive, consecutive
Term
la feria
 Definition
fair, festival, exhibition
Term
variado
 Definition
varied, assorted
Term
la previsi
 Definition
foresight, precaution,forcast
Term
ilustre
 Definition
illustrious, distinguished
Term
la confianza
 Definition
confidence, trust
Term
bastar
 Definition
to be suffcient, enough
Term
numeroso
 Definition
many, large
Term
el cultivo
 Definition
crop
Term
fundamentalmente
 Definition
fundamentally, basically
Term
el lector
 Definition
reader, lecturer
Term
reclamar
 Definition
to demand, to require, to complaim
Term
vital
 Definition
vital, essential, lively
Term
la compentencia
 Definition
competetion, contest, rivalry
Term
arrancar
 Definition
to start, to uproot, to pull out
Term
luminoso
 Definition
bright, luminous, brilliant
Term
el ancanto
 Definition
charm, (magic) spell
Term
desde
 Definition
from, since
Term
aguantar
 Definition
to endure, to stand, to put up with
Term
barbaro
 Definition
barbaric, savage, extraordinary
Term
la orilla
 Definition
shore, edge
Term
ubicar
 Definition
to place, to locate, to find
Term
destacado
 Definition
noted, outstanding
Term
el porvenir
 Definition
future, fate
Term
desviar
 Definition
to divert, to alter the course of, to deflect
Term
subterr
 Definition
underground, subterranean
Term
el empe
 Definition
insistence, determination
Term
puramente
 Definition
purely, simply
Term
la huelga
 Definition
(labor) strike
Term
perjudicar
 Definition
to harm, to damge
Term
penoso
 Definition
pitiful, sorry, painful, laborious
Term
el quehacer
 Definition
task, job, chore
Term
sobrepasar
 Definition
to overtake, to exceed, to surpass
Term
el a
 Definition
leap year
Term
brusco
 Definition
rude, brusque, abrupt
Term
el asco
 Definition
revusion, disgust
Term
encargar
 Definition
to order, to entrust, to put in charge of
Term
minucioso
 Definition
meticulous, thorough, detailed
Term
ceder
 Definition
to give in, to habd over, to give up
Term
mon
 Definition
monotonous, humdrum,
Term
por
 Definition
for, because of
Term
la nave
 Definition
ship, vessel
Term
presumir
 Definition
to show off, to brag
Term
tenue
 Definition
faint, weak, tenuous
Term
la bondad
 Definition
goodness, kindness
Term
recurrir
 Definition
to turn to, to go to, to resort to
Term
necessitado
 Definition
in need
Term
definitivamente
 Definition
definitely, permanently, for good
Term
la incertidumbre
 Definition
uncertainty
Term
hundir
 Definition
to sink, to destroy, to plunge
Term
pasajero
 Definition
passing, fleeting
Term
el alcance
 Definition
reach, scope, means
Term
brotar
 Definition
to sprout, to flow, to arise
Term
caprichoso
 Definition
capricious, whimsical
Term
ni
 Definition
neither, nor, not even
Term
el criterio
 Definition
criterion, judgment, opinion
Term
culminar
 Definition
to culminate, to finish
Term
guerrero
 Definition
warlike, war, warring
Term
el panorama
 Definition
panorama, outlook, scene
Term
ocultar
 Definition
to hide, to conceal
Term
pedag
 Definition
pedagogical; educational
Term
el cuartel
 Definition
barracks; encampment
Term
fomentar
 Definition
to encourage; to boost; to promote
Term
desconcertado
 Definition
disconcerted; taken aback
Term
el aguacero
 Definition
rainstorm; shower; downpours
Term
lloviznar
 Definition
to drizzle; to sprinkle
Term
fragante
 Definition
fragrant; sweet-smelling; scented
Term
dulcemente
 Definition
sweetly; gently
Term
la semilla
 Definition
seed
Term
aflorar
 Definition
to surface; to rise
Term
po
 Definition
poetic
Term
mono
 Definition
cute; lovely
Term
el capullo
 Definition
bud; cocoon
Term
zumbar
 Definition
to buzz; to hum
Term
fecundo
 Definition
fecund, fertile, fruitful
Term
aletear
 Definition
to flutter; to flap one's wings/fins
Term
el racimo
 Definition
cluster; bunch
Term
trinar
 Definition
to warble; to trill
Term
c
 Definition
innocent; naive; ingenuous
Term
la ternura
 Definition
tenderness; affection
Term
rocio
 Definition
dew
Term
relucir
 Definition
to shine; to glisten
Term
marchito
 Definition
withered; faded
Term
el floreo
 Definition
trill; pretty turn of phrase
Term
reto
 Definition
to sprout again; to reappear
Term
el idilio
 Definition
romance; love affair; idyll
Term
el chubasco
 Definition
heavy storm; heavy shower
Term
reverdecer
 Definition
to become green again, to revive
Term
el lustre
 Definition
luster; sheen; glory
Term
la resaca
 Definition
undertow; hangover
Term
ondear
 Definition
to ripple, to wave, to fall in aves
Term
el frenesi
 Definition
frenzy, passion, wild abandon
Term
infinitamente
 Definition
infinitely, deeply; vastly
Term
la guarida
 Definition
den, burrow, lair
Term
desvanecer
 Definition
to dispel, to fade
Term
hambriento
 Definition
hungry, starving
Term
la yedra
 Definition
ivy
Term
sonrosar
 Definition
to turn pink
Term
sutil
 Definition
subtle, delicate, light
Term
la bruma
 Definition
mist; fog
Term
ahuyentar
 Definition
to frighten; to dispel
Term
el pimpollo
 Definition
shoot, bud; hunk, babe
Term
piar
 Definition
to chirp, to whine
Term
ardiente
 Definition
burning; passionate, ardent
Term
llover a c
 Definition
to pour, to rain cats and dogs
Term
el arco iris
 Definition
rainbow
Term
errante
 Definition
wandering, stray; faraway
Term
el lucero
 Definition
star, bright star; venus
Term
repentino
 Definition
sudden, sharp
Term
ovillarse
 Definition
to curl up (into a ball)
Term
estrellado
 Definition
starry, star-shaped; fried
Term
la madreselva
 Definition
honeysuckle
Term
centellear
 Definition
to sparkle, to twinkle
Term
ajeno
 Definition
foreign, alien; unaware
Term
la guirnalda
 Definition
wreath, garland
Term
acorralar
 Definition
to corral; to corner
Term
atrevido
 Definition
daring, adventurous; cheeky, sassy
Term
el crep
 Definition
twilight, dusk
Term
 Definition
avid; eager
Term
desparramar
 Definition
to scatter, to spill
Term
perfumado
 Definition
perfumed, scentedd
Term
el rumor
 Definition
sound, murmur; rumor
Term
anidar
 Definition
to nest; to dwell, to make a home in
Term
resonante
 Definition
resounding, resonant; trememndous
Term
locamente
 Definition
madly, crazily; wildly
Term
la honda
 Definition
slingshot, sling, catapult
Term
socavar
 Definition
to undermine, to erode
Term
uno
 Definition
one
Term
dos
 Definition
two
Term
tres
 Definition
three
Term
quatro
 Definition
four
Term
cinco
 Definition
five
Term
¿Qué es?
 Definition
What is it?
Term
Es bueno, ¿no?
 Definition
It’s good isn’t it?
Term
Más o menos
 Definition
More or less
Term
Hay agua en la mesa
 Definition
There is water on the table
Term
Gracias
 Definition
Thanks
Term
No hay de que
 Definition
Don´t mention it
Term
Hola
 Definition
Hello
Term
Buenos días
 Definition
Good morning
Term
Buenas tardes
 Definition
Good afternoon
Term
mucho gusto
 Definition
pleased to meet you
Term
encantado

encantada
 Definition
Pleased to meet you
Term
hombre
 Definition
man
Term
mujer
 Definition
woman
Term
¿Cómo se llama?
 Definition
How do you call yourself? (literally)

What's your name? (informal)
Term
Cómo
 Definition
How?
Term
hablar
 Definition
to talk,
Term
comer
 Definition
to eat
Term
vivir
 Definition
to live
Term
Yo
 Definition
I
Term
Tú
 Definition
You (singular)
Term
Él
 Definition
He
Term
Ud
 Definition
You (singular)
Term
Ella
 Definition
She
Term
nosotros
 Definition
We
Term
vosotros
 Definition
You (Plural, Informal)
Term
Uds
 Definition
You (Plural, Formal)
Term
ellos
 Definition
they (masc or mixed gender)
Term
ellas
 Definition
they (feminine)
Term
escucha
 Definition
Listen
Term
repite
 Definition
repeat
Term
repite otra vez
 Definition
repeat again
Term
estar
 Definition
to be
Term
estoy
 Definition
I am
Term
estás
 Definition
you are
Term
está
 Definition
he or she is
Term
estamos
 Definition
we are
Term
estáis
 Definition
you all (y'all) are
Term
están
 Definition
they are
Term
¿Cómo estás?
 Definition
How are you?
Term
Bien
 Definition
well
Term
Muy bien
 Definition
very well
Term
Así-así
 Definition
so so
Term
Mal
 Definition
badly
Term
Muy mal
 Definition
very badly
Term
muchas gracias
 Definition
Thank you very much
Term
Adiós
 Definition
Goodbye
Term
Hasta luego
 Definition
Until later
Term
Nos vemos
 Definition
See you
(literally, we’ll see each other)
Term
Chao
 Definition
Bye
Term
¿Cómo se dice?
 Definition
How does one say?
Term
Estoy bien gracias.
 Definition
I am well, thank you.
Term
¿Cómo están ustedes?
 Definition
How are you all?
Term
jabón
 Definition
Soap
Term
agua
 Definition
Water
Term
vino
 Definition
Wine
Term
sal
 Definition
Salt
Term
mesa
 Definition
Table
Term
llave
 Definition
Key
Term
frijol
 Definition
Bean
Term
kilómetro
 Definition
Kilometer
Term
Ahora
 Definition
Now
Term
¿Es jabón?
 Definition
Is it soap?
Term
No, es champú.
 Definition
No, it’s shampoo.
Term
¿Es un lago?
 Definition
Is it a lake?
Term
No, es un río.
 Definition
No, it´s a river.
Term
¿Es agua?
 Definition
Is it water?
Term
No, ¡Es vino!
 Definition
No, it’s wine.
Term
¿Son ñames?
 Definition
Are they yams?
Term
Sí, son ñames.
 Definition
Yes, they’re yams
Term
¿Ud. es médica?
 Definition
Are you a doctor?
Term
Sí, soy médica.
 Definition
Yes, I am a doctor.
Term
Somos todos médicos aquí.
 Definition
We are all doctors here.
Term
When to be is used to identify people, places and things, the verb ser is used instead of estar.
 Definition
Term
soy
 Definition
I am
Term
somos
 Definition
We are
Term
eres
 Definition
You are
Term
sois
 Definition
You all are
Term
es
 Definition
He or she is
Term
son
 Definition
They are
Term
Son llaves
 Definition
They are keys
Term
¿Es agua?
 Definition
Is is water?
Term
Somos damas
 Definition
We are ladies
Term
Es champú.
 Definition
It’s shampoo.
Term
Son pájaros.
 Definition
They’re birds.
Term
profesor
 Definition
teacher (male)
Term
profesora
 Definition
teacher (female)
Term
estudiante
 Definition
student
Term
jefe
 Definition
boss (male)
Term
jefa
 Definition
boss (female)
Term
empleado
 Definition
employee (male)
Term
empleada
 Definition
employee (female)
Term
cliente
 Definition
client
Term
conductor
 Definition
driver(female)
Term
conductora
 Definition
driver(female)
Term
piloto
 Definition
pilot (female)
Term
pilota
 Definition
pilot (female)
Term
asistente
 Definition
assistant
Term
asistente de vuelo
 Definition
flight attendant
Term
mesero
 Definition
waiter
Term
mesera
 Definition
waitress
Term
hombre de negocios
 Definition
business man
Term
mujer de negocios
 Definition
business woman
Term
turista
 Definition
tourist
Term
Xavier es hombre de negocios.
 Definition
Xavier is a business man.
Term
Soy la jefa.
 Definition
I am the boss.
Term
Somos empleados del banco.
 Definition
We are employees of the bank.
Term
two different ways to translate the verb to be in Spanish. The way it is used in a sentence will determine whether you should translate it as ser or estar. Which verb is used to identify something? ser is used. Which verb is used to ask someone how he or she is doing, as in how are you today? estar is used.
 Definition
Term
¿Son Uds. meseros?
 Definition
Are you waiters?
Term
¿Eres asistente de vuelo?
 Definition
Are you a flight attendant?
Term
Sois estudiantes, ¿no?
 Definition
You are all students, right?
Term
Somos estudiantes.
 Definition
We are students.
Term
Es professor.
 Definition
He is a teacher.
Term
¿Son asistentes de vuelo?
 Definition
Are they flight attendants?
Term
Ella es médica.
 Definition
She is a doctor.
Term
Soy turista.
 Definition
I am a tourist.
Term
The best way to know if a noun is masculine or feminine is to learn that information whenever you learn a new noun; learn a noun along with its article.
 Definition
Term
Forms of 'a' or 'some'
un
una
unos
unas
 Definition
(un is masculine, singular)
(una is feminine, singular)
(unos is masculine, plural)
(unas is feminine, plural)
Term
un libro
 Definition
a book
Term
una tienda
 Definition
a store
Term
unos taxis
 Definition
some taxis
Term
unas playas
 Definition
some beaches
Term
Forms of 'the'
el
la
los
las
 Definition
(el is masculine, singular)
(la is feminine, singular)
(los is masculine, plural)
(las is feminine, plural)
Term
el libro
 Definition
the book
Term
la tienda
 Definition
the store
Term
los taxis
 Definition
the taxis
Term
las playas
 Definition
the beaches
Term
The best way to know if a noun is masculine or feminine is to learn that information whenever you learn a new noun; learn a noun along with its article.
 Definition
Term
un hombre
 Definition
a man
Term
un hotel
 Definition
a hotel
Term
un chico
 Definition
a boy
Term
un autobús
 Definition
a bus
Term
un taxi
 Definition
a taxi
Term
un restaurante
 Definition
a restaurant
Term
un edificio
 Definition
a building
Term
una mujer
 Definition
a woman
Term
una chica
 Definition
a girl
Term
una playa
 Definition
a beach
Term
una calle
 Definition
a street
Term
una habitación
 Definition
a hotel room
Term
una tienda
 Definition
a store
Term
una casa
 Definition
a house
Term
To make a noun or adjective plural in Spanish, add s to the word if it ends in a vowel and 'es' if the word ends in a consonant
 Definition
Term
El hombre/ los hombres
 Definition
the man / those men
Term
La mujer/ las mujeres
 Definition
the woman / those bitches
Term
El taxi / los taxis
 Definition
the taxi / those taxis
Term
La habitación/ las habitaciones
 Definition
the hotel room / those hotel rooms
Term
Un edificio / unos edificios
 Definition
a building / them thar' buildings
Term
Una tienda/ unas tiendas
 Definition
a store / some stores
Term
soy
eres
es
somos
sois
son
 Definition
I am
You Are
He or She is
We are
you are
they are
Term
Son uds. meseros
 Definition
Are you waiters?
Term
¿Eres asistente de vuelo?
 Definition
Are you a flight attendant?
Term
Sois estudiantes, ¿no? You are all students, right?
 Definition
Term
Ahora, ¿Cómo se dice?
 Definition
Now... How do you say?
Term
Somos estudiantes.
 Definition
We are students.
Term
Es professor.
 Definition
He is a teacher.
Term
¿Son asistentes de vuelo?
 Definition
Are they flight attendants?
Term
Ella es médica.
 Definition
She is a doctor.
Term
Soy turista
 Definition
I am a tourist
Term
Which verb is used to identify something? ser is used
 Definition
Which verb is used to identify something? ser is used
Term
Which verb is used to ask someone how he or she is doing, as in how are you today? estar is used
 Definition
Which verb is used to ask someone how he or she is doing, as in how are you today? estar is used
Term
Ana, te quiero presentar a Jaime Ramírez. -
 Definition
Ana, I’d like to introduce you to Jaime Ramírez. -
Term
Él es un amigo de mi familia.
 Definition
He is a friend of my family.
Term
Mucho gusto, Jaime
 Definition
Pleased to meet you Jaime.
Term
Mucho gusto. Ud. se llama Ana, ¿no? -
 Definition
Pleased to meet you. Your name is Ana, right?
Term
Sí, Ana Tapia. ¿Cómo está Ud. hoy? -
 Definition
Yes, Ana Tapia. How are you today?
Term
Estoy bien, gracias. ¿Y Ud.? -
 Definition
I am fine thank you. And you?
Term
Bien, gracias. ¿Es Ud. estudiante aquí? -
 Definition
Well, thank you. Are you a student here?
Term
Sí, soy estudiante de filosofía.
 Definition
-Yes, I am a student of philosophy.
Term
¿De filosofía? ¡Qué interesante! -
 Definition
Philosophy, how interesting!
Term
Sí, en mi opinión es muy interesante. -
 Definition
Yes, in my opinion, it’s very interesting
Term
¿Y Ud.? ¿Qué estudia?
 Definition
And you? What are you studying?
Term
Estudio química.
 Definition
- I am studying chemistry.
Term
¡Ay! Perdón, Ana, tenemos una clase en 5 minutos.-
 Definition
Oops, excuse me Ana, we have a class in five minutes
Term
¿Es la clase de arte?
 Definition
- Is it the art class?
Term
Sí, estudiamos la obra de Goya hoy. -
 Definition
Yes, we are studing the work of Goya today.
Term
Bien, nos vemos luego.
 Definition
- OK, we will see you later.
Term
Adiós, Ana. Mucho gusto.
 Definition
- Bye Ana, pleased to meet you.
Term
Igualmente.
 Definition
- Same here.
Term
¡Chao! ¡nos vemos!.
 Definition
- Bye, see you later.
Term
Chao, Carmen.
 Definition
Goodbye, Carmen.
Term
Ahora, contesta la pregunta:
 Definition
Term
¿Cómo se llaman las personas?
 Definition
What are their names?
Term
Se llaman Ana, Carmen y Jaime.
 Definition
Their names are Carmen and jaime
Term
¿Cómo está Carmen?
 Definition
How is carmen?
Term
Carmen está bien.
 Definition
Carmen is good
Term
¿Es Jaime un amigo de Ana?
 Definition
Is jaime Ana's friend?
Term
No, es un amigo de Carmen
 Definition
No, she is the friend of Carmen
Term
¿Es Carmen una amiga de Ana?
 Definition
Is CArmen a friend of Ana'a?
Term
¿Es Ana estudiante?
 Definition
Is Ana a student?
Term
Sí, es estudiante.
 Definition
yes, she is a student
Term
¿Es la clase de Carmen y Jaime una
clase de filosofía?
 Definition
Is Jaime and Carmens's class a philosophy class.
Term
No, es una clase de arte.
 Definition
No, It's an art class.
Term
Sí, Carmen es una amiga de Ana.
 Definition
Yes, Carmen is a friend of Ana's
Term
Forms of a or some
un (un is masculine, singular)
una (una is feminine, singular)
unos (unos is masculine, plural)
unas (unas is feminine, plural)
 Definition
Forms of a or some
un (un is masculine, singular)
una (una is feminine, singular)
unos (unos is masculine, plural)
unas (unas is feminine, plural)
Term
un libro
 Definition
a book
Term
una tienda
 Definition
a store
Term
unos taxis
 Definition
some taxis
Term
unas playas
 Definition
some beaches
Term
Forms of the
el (el is masculine, singular)
la (la is feminine, singular)
los (los is masculine, plural)
las (las is feminine, plural)
 Definition
Forms of the
el (el is masculine, singular)
la (la is feminine, singular)
los (los is masculine, plural)
las (las is feminine, plural)
Term
el libro
 Definition
the book
Term
la tienda
 Definition
the store
Term
los taxis
 Definition
the taxis
Term
las playas
 Definition
the beaches
Term
Es una tienda buena.
 Definition
It’s a good store.
Term
Es un hombre viejo.
 Definition
He’s an old man.
Term
Soy una mujer trabajadora.
 Definition
I am a hard working woman.
Term
Son chicos inteligentes.
 Definition
They are intelligent boys.
Term
Es una habitación bella, ¿no?
 Definition
It’s a beautiful room, isn´t it?
Term
Bello/bella
 Definition
beautiful
Term
Interesante
 Definition
interesting
Term
feo/ fea
 Definition
ugly
Term
aburrido/ aburrida
 Definition
boring
Term
Grande
 Definition
large
Term
pequeño/a
 Definition
small
Term
Joven
 Definition
young
Term
viejo/a
 Definition
old
Term
Perezoso/a
 Definition
lazy
Term
trabajador/a
 Definition
hard working
Term
Inteligente
 Definition
intelligent
Term
tonto/a
 Definition
foolish
Term
Bueno/a
 Definition
good
Term
malo/a
 Definition
bad
Term
El Mejor
 Definition
best
Term
peor
 Definition
worst
Term
Una tienda pequeña
 Definition
A small store
Term
Una casa bella
 Definition
A beautiful house
Term
Un hombre inteligente
 Definition
An intelligent man
Term
Un edificio grande
 Definition
A large building
Term
Las playas bellas
 Definition
The beautiful beaches
Term
Los chicos jóvenes
 Definition
The young boys
Term
Unas tiendas buenas
 Definition
Some good stores
Term
El restaurante mejor
 Definition
The best restaurant
Term
El edificio es bello,¿no?


.
 Definition
The building is beautiful, isn´t it?
Term
Eres muy inteligente.
 Definition
You are very intelligent.
Term
Las chicas son perezosas.
 Definition
The girls are lazy.
Term
Bernardo no es muy inteligente.
 Definition
Bernardo is not very intelligent
Term
Soy trabajadora.
 Definition
I am hard working.
Term
Las habitaciones son pequeñas.
 Definition
The hotel rooms are small.
Term
La casa es vieja.
 Definition
The house is old.
Term
La tienda es grande.
 Definition
The store is large.
Term
Son mujeres jóvenes.
 Definition
They are young women.
Term
soy viejo/vieja
 Definition
I am old (man/woman).
Term
de
 Definition
de is a preposition, meaning to or from
Term
¿dónde?
 Definition
where
Term
¿De dónde es Ud.? (...es eres)
 Definition
Where are you from (formal/informal)
Term
Los Estados Unidos
 Definition
The United States
Term
México
 Definition
Mexico
Term
España
 Definition
Spain
Term
el Canadá
 Definition
Canada
Term
La Argentina
 Definition
Argentina
Term
Francia
 Definition
France
Term
Inglaterra
 Definition
England
Term
Alemania
 Definition
Germany
Term
Italia
 Definition
Italy
Term
el Perú
 Definition
Peru
Term
China
 Definition
China
Term
Japón
 Definition
Japan
Term
¿De dónde es Ud?.
 Definition
Where are you from
Term
Soy de los Estados Unidos
 Definition
I am from the United States
Term
Somos de Japón.
 Definition
we are from Japan
Term
¿Eres del Canadá?
 Definition
Are you from Canada
Term
¿Son Uds. de Alemania?
 Definition
Are you all from Spain?
Term
Francisco es de España.
 Definition
francisco is from Spain
Term
Ella es de Italia.
 Definition
She is from Italy
Term
Los chicos jóvenes son de la Argentina.
 Definition
The young boys are from Argentina
Term
¿Qué idiomas habla(s)?
 Definition
What language do you speak? (informal)
Term
A Spanish infinitive consists of 2 parts, the “root” and the infinitive ending. In the case of hablar, the root is habl- (h-a-b-l) and the ending is ar, spelled a-r.
 Definition
A Spanish infinitive consists of 2 parts, the “root” and the infinitive ending. In the case of hablar, the root is habl- (h-a-b-l) and the ending is ar, spelled a-r.
Term
Habl(ar) conjugated

-o for the yo form
-as (a-s) for the tú form
-a for the Ud., el, ella forms
-amos (a-m-o-s-) for the nosotros form
-áis (á-i-s) for the vosotros form
-an for the UDS., ellos, and ella form
 Definition
Habl(ar),To Speak, conjugated

-o for the yo form
-as (a-s) for the tú form
-a for the Ud., el, ella forms
-amos (a-m-o-s-) for the nosotros form
-áis (á-i-s) for the vosotros form
-an for the UDS., ellos, and ella form
Term
hablo
 Definition
I speak, I am speaking
Term
hablamos
 Definition
we speak
Term
hablas
 Definition
you speak, you are speaking
Term
habláis
 Definition
y´all speak
Term
habla
 Definition
he/she/it speaks
Term
hablan
 Definition
they speak
Term
Bailar
 Definition
to dance
Term
Caminar
 Definition
to walk
Term
Comprar
 Definition
to buy
Term
Desear
 Definition
to want or desire
Term
Escuchar
 Definition
to listen to
Term
Llamar
 Definition
to call (vs. llamarse).
Term
Mirar
 Definition
to look at, or to watch
Term
Pagar
 Definition
to pay
Term
Tomar
 Definition
to take (as in tomar el autobús, to take the bus)
Term
Trabajar
 Definition
to work
Term
Necesitar
 Definition
to need
Term
there are two other types of regular verbs in Spanish: those whose infinitives end in er (e-r), and those ending in ir (i-r).
 Definition
there are two other types of regular verbs in Spanish: those whose infinitives end in er (e-r), and those ending in ir (i-r).
Term
tomo
tomas
toma
tomamos
tomáis
toman
 Definition
I take, I am taking
we take
you take, you are taking
we take
he/she/it takes
they take
Term
necesito
necesitas
necesita
necesitamos
necesitáis
necesitan
 Definition
I need, I am needing
we need
you need, you are needing
we need
he/she/it needs
they need
Term
¿De dónde eres? ¿De dónde es?





To listen Escuchar
 Definition
Where are you from? (tú/Ud.)
Term
¿Qué idioma habla? ¿Qué idioma hablas?
 Definition
What language do you speak? (tú/Ud.)
Term
Soy de España.
 Definition
I am from Spain.
Term
Son de los Estados Unidos.
 Definition
They are from the US.
Term
Tomar
 Definition
To take
Term
Tomamos el autobus.
 Definition
We take the bus.
Term
Necesitar
 Definition
To need
Term
Pablo necesita escuchar.
 Definition
Pablo needs to listen.
Term
Necesitamos tomar el autobus.
 Definition
We need to take the bus.
Term
elespañol
 Definition
Spanish
Term
el inglés
 Definition
English
Term
el francés French
 Definition
French
Term
el alemán
 Definition
German
Term
el árabe
 Definition
Arabic
Term
el mandarino
 Definition
Mandarin
Term
el portugués
 Definition
Portuguese
Term
el hebreo
 Definition
Hebrew
Term
el japonés
 Definition
Japanese
Term
el italiano
 Definition
Italian
Term
Hablo español
 Definition
I speak Spanish?
Term
Hablan inglés
 Definition
They speak English.
Term
¿Habla Ud. francés?
 Definition
Do you (Ud.) speak French?
Term
Hablamos portugués
 Definition
We speak Portuguese.
Term
¿De dónde eres?
 Definition
Soy de (plus the name of where you are from for example, soy de México)
Term
Sí, hablo italiano.

No, no hablo italiano.
 Definition
Yes, i speak Italian

No, I do not speak italian
Term
¿Tomas el autobús?
 Definition
Would you like to take the bus?
Term
¿Hablas italiano?
 Definition
Do you speak Italian
Term
¿Escuchas música ahora?
 Definition
Are you listening to music now?
Term
¿Miras mucha televisión?
 Definition
Do you watch much Televison
Term
¿Eres hombre o mujer?
 Definition
Are you a man or a woman
Term
Sí, tomo el autobús.

No, no tomo el autobús.
 Definition
yes, i would take the bus.

No, I will not take the bus
Term
¿Trabajas mucho?
 Definition
Do you work much?
Term
Sí, escucho música ahora.

No, no escucho música. ahora
 Definition
Yes, I am listening to music now

No, I am not listening to music now
Term
Sí, miro mucha televisión.

No, no miro mucha televisión.
 Definition
Yes, i watch a lot of television

No, I do not watch a lot of television
Term
Soy hombre

Soy mujer.
 Definition
I am a man

I am a woman
Term
Sí, trabajo mucho.

No, no trabajo mucho.
 Definition
Yes, I work a lot

No, I do not work a lot
Term
let’s see how the regular er and ir verbs work. Their present-tense endings are very similar, in fact only the nosotros and vosotros forms have different endings for these two verb types. First, let’s look at a regular verb ending in er, comer
 Definition
let’s see how the regular er and ir verbs work. Their present-tense endings are very similar, in fact only the nosotros and vosotros forms have different endings for these two verb types. First, let’s look at a regular verb ending in er, comer
Term
To conjugate comer first remove the infinitive ending er. Then add the appropriate conjugated endings according to the subject, which are:

-o for the yo form -emos
-es (e-s) for the tú form -éis
-e for the Ud., el, and ella forms
(e-m-o-s) for the nosotros form
(é-i-s) for the vosotros form
-en for the Uds., ellos, and ellas forms
 Definition
To conjugate comer first remove the infinitive ending er. Then add the appropriate conjugated endings according to the subject, which are:

-o for the yo form -emos
-es (e-s) for the tú form -éis
-e for the Ud., el, and ella forms
(e-m-o-s) for the nosotros form
(é-i-s) for the vosotros form
-en for the Uds., ellos, and ellas forms
Term
como
comes
come
comemos
coméis
comen
 Definition
I eat
you eat
he/she eats
we eat
y´all eat
they eat
Term
Aprender

Aprendo
Aprendes
Aprende
Aprendemos
Aprendeis
Aprenden
 Definition
To learn

I learn
you learn
he/she learns
we learn
y´all learn
they learn
Term
Beber

bebo
bebes
bebe
bebemos
bebeis
beben
 Definition
To drink

I drink
you drink
he/she drinks
we drink
y´all drink
they drink
Term
Comprender

Comprendo
Comprendes
Comprende
Comprendemos
Comprendeis
Comprenden
 Definition
To understand

I understand
you understand
he/she understands
we understand
y´all understand
they understand
Term
Creer

Creo
Crees
Cree
Creemos
Creeis
Creen
 Definition
To believe

I believe
you believe
he/she believes
we believe
y´all believe
they believe
Term
Leer

Leo
Lees
Lee
Leemos
Leeis
Leen
 Definition
To read

I read
you read
he/she reads
we read
y´all read
they read
Term
The verb creer (to believe or to think) is often followed by the word que, meaning "that", and a phrase,
 Definition
The verb creer (to believe or to think) is often followed by the word que, meaning "that", and a phrase,
Term
Bebemos vino.
 Definition
We drink wine
Term
Comprenden ingles.
 Definition
They understand English.
Term
Creo que comprenden ingles.
 Definition
I think that they understand English.
Term
Él aprende español.
 Definition
He’s learning Spanish.
Term
¿Lees muchos libros?
 Definition
Do you read a lot of books?
Term
Sí, leo muchos libros.
 Definition
Yes, i read a lot of books
Term
No, no leo muchos libros.
 Definition
No, I do not read a lot of books
Term
¿Aprendes español?
 Definition
Are you learning spanish?
Term
Sí, aprendo español
 Definition
yes, i am learning spanish
Term
¿Comes mucha pizza?
 Definition
Do you eat a lot of pizza?
Term
Sí, como mucha pizza.
 Definition
Yes, i eat a lot of pizza.
Term
No, no como mucha pizza.
 Definition
No, I do not eat a lot of pizza
Term
¿Comprendes japonés?
 Definition
Do you understand japanese?
Term
Sí, comprendo japonés.
 Definition
Yes, I understand japanese
Term
No, no comprendo japonés.
 Definition
no, I do not understand japanese
Term
2To
conjugate vivir first remove the infinitive ending ir. Then add the appropriate conjugated endings according to the subject, which are the same as those for er verbs except in the nosotros and vosotros forms:
 Definition
2To
conjugate vivir first remove the infinitive ending ir. Then add the appropriate conjugated endings according to the subject, which are the same as those for er verbs except in the nosotros and vosotros forms:
Term
to conjugate -ir verbs

o for the yo form
es (e-s) for the tú form form
e for the Ud., el, and ella forms
imos (i-m-o-s) for the nosotros form
ís (í-s) for the vosotros
en for the uds., ellos, and ellas forms
 Definition
I
you (sing)
he, she, it (sing)
we
you (plural)
they
Term
vivir

vivo
vives
vive
vivimos
vivís
viven
 Definition
vivir

I live
you live
he/she lives
we live
you all live
they live
Term
Abrir

Abro
Arbres
Abre
Abrimos
Abris
Abrien
 Definition
To open

I open
you open
he/she opens
we open
you all open
they open
Term
Asistir (Asistir is usually followed by prep. a)
Asisto
Asistes
Asiste
Asistimos
Asistis
Asisten
 Definition
To attend

I attend
you attend
he/she attends
we attend
you all attend
they attend
Term
Decidir

Decido
Decides
Decide
Decidimos
Decidis
Deciden
 Definition
To decide

I decide
you decide
he/she decides
we decide
you all decide
they decide
Term
Escribir

Escribo
Escribes
Escribe
Escribimos
Escribis
Escriben
 Definition
To write

I write
you write
he/she writes
we write
you all write
they write
Term
The verb vivir is often followed by the word en
 Definition
The verb vivir is often followed by the word en
Term
Escribo bien en ingles.
 Definition
I write well in English.
Term
¿Vives en Inglaterra?
 Definition
Do you (tú) live in England?
Term
Abren la tienda.
 Definition
They open the store.
Term
Nosotros decidimos.
 Definition
We decide.
Term
¿Vives en los Estados Unidos?
 Definition
Do you live in the United states?
Term
Sí, vivo en los Estados Unidos.
 Definition
yes, i live in the United states
Term
No, no vivo en los Estados Unidos
 Definition
No, i do not live in the Unitee States
Term
¿Escribes bien?
 Definition
Do you write good?
Term
Sí, escribo bien.
 Definition
Yes, I write good
Term
No, no escribo bien.
 Definition
No, I do not write good.
Term
¿Asistes a clase?
 Definition
Do you attend class?
Term
Sí, asisto a clase.
 Definition
yes, I attend class
Term
No, no asisto a clase.
 Definition
No, I do not attend class.
Term
En una fiesta:
 Definition
At a party
Term
Hola.
 Definition
Hi.
Term
Hola, ¿Cómo estás?
 Definition
Hi, how are you?
Term
Bien, gracias.
 Definition
- Fine thanks.
Term
Me llamo Antonio.
 Definition
My name is Antonio.
Term
Mucho gusto Antonio.
 Definition
Pleased to meet you Antonio.
Term
Me llamo Inés
 Definition
My name is Inés.
Term
Encantado.
 Definition
Pleased to meet you.
Term
¿De dónde eres, Inés?
 Definition
Where are you from Inés?
Term
Soy mexicana, de Oaxaca.
 Definition
I am Mexican, from Oaxaca.
Term
¿Y tú?
 Definition
And you?
Term
Soy de Los Angeles.
 Definition
I am from Los Angeles.
Term
B: ¿De veras?
 Definition
Really?
Term
Qué interesante.
 Definition
How interesting!
Term
¿Hablas inglés entonces?
 Definition
So, you speak English?
Term
Sí, trabajo para una compañía multinacional en LA
 Definition
Yes, I work for a multinational company in LA
Term
Sí, hablo inglés, español y japonés.
 Definition
Yes, I speak English, Spanish and Japanese.
Term
¿Hablas japonés?
 Definition
You speak Japanese?
Term
y a veces necesito hablar japonés en mi trabajo
 Definition
and sometimes I need to speak Japanese in my work
Term
Yo hablo un poquito de inglés, pero no mucho.
 Definition
I speak a little bit of English, but not much
Term
Escucho mucha música en inglés.
 Definition
I listen to lots of music in English.
Term
¡Qué bien!
 Definition
How nice!
Term
¿Sí? ¿Qué tipo de música escuchas?
 Definition
Oh yeah, what type of music do you listen to?
Term
Escucho muchos tipos,
 Definition
I listen to lots of types,
Term
trabajo en una tienda de música.
 Definition
I work in a music store.
Term
A veces es muy aburrido, pero escucho mucha música buena.
 Definition
Sometimes it’s really boring, but I listen to a lot of good music.
Term
Comprendo un poquito de inglés, pero no lo leo ni lo escribo
 Definition
I understand a little bit of English, but I do not read or write it.
Term
¿Tú lees y escribes japonés?
 Definition
Do you read and write Japanese?
Term
Un poco, sí.
 Definition
A little yes.
Term
¿Comes mucha comida japonesa?
 Definition
Do you eat a lot of Japanese food?
Term
Sí, creo que es excelente.
 Definition
Yes, I think it’s great!
Term
Qué fascinante es tu trabajo, ¿no?
 Definition
Your work is so fascinating, isn´t it?
Term
Para mí, sí. Hablo con muchas personas interesantes.
 Definition
For me yes, I talk to lots of
interesting people.
Term
Pues, Inés, ¿deseas caminar en la playa un poco?
 Definition
So, Inés, would you like to walk on the beach a little
Term
¿O deseas bailar?
 Definition
or would you like to dance?
Term
Gracias, deseo caminar un poco.
 Definition
Thanks, I would like to walk a little.
Term
¡La playa aquí es muy bella!
 Definition
The beach here is really beautiful.
Term
Sí, y la noche también. Vamos.
 Definition
Yes, and the night is too. Let’s go.
Term
hacer

hago
haces
hace
hacemos
hacéis
hacen
 Definition
to do/ make

I am doing, I am making
you are doing, you are making
he/she is doing or making
we are doing or making
you all are doing or making
they are doing or making
Term
Hacer (to do/make) is an irregular verb, which means it does not follow the same pattern as regular verbs do when they are conjugated. only the yo form of the verb hacer is different from those of a regular er verb
 Definition
Hacer is an irregular verb, which means it does not follow the same pattern as regular verbs do when they are conjugated. only the yo form of the verb hacer is different from those of a regular er verb
Term
hacer is used idiomatically in the 3rd person singular (hace) to talk about many types of weather – it is important to remember that explicit subject or pronouns are never used in weather expressions
 Definition
hacer is used idiomatically in the 3rd person singular (hace) to talk about many types of weather – it is important to remember that explicit subject or pronouns are never used in weather expressions
Term
Hace mucho calor
 Definition
It´s very hot
Term
Hace frío
 Definition
It´s cold
Term
Hace mucho frío
 Definition
It´s very cold
Term
Hace fresco
 Definition
It´s cool
Term
Hace sol
 Definition
It´s sunny
Term
Hace viento
 Definition
It´s windy
Term
Hace buen tiempo
 Definition
It´s nice weather
Term
Hace mal tiempo
 Definition
It´s bad weather
Term
está nublado
 Definition
It´s cloudy
Term
está despejado
 Definition
It´s clear
Term
está lloviendo
 Definition
It´s raining
Term
llueve
 Definition
It rains, or it´s raining
Term
está nevando
 Definition
It´s snowing
Term
nieva
 Definition
It snows, or it´s snowing
Term
¿Qué tiempo hace?
 Definition
How's the weather?
Term
Las estaciones
 Definition
The seasons
Term
el verano
 Definition
summer
Term
la primavera
 Definition
spring
Term
el otoño
 Definition
autumn
Term
el invierno
 Definition
winter
Term
En el Canadá, hace mucho frío en diciembre.
 Definition
In Canada, it´s very cold in December
Term
¿Qué tiempo hace en Los Angeles en el verano?
 Definition
What is the weather like in Los Angeles in the summer?
Term
Hace mucho calor en el verano.
 Definition
It´s very hot in the summer.
Term
En la Argentina, llueve mucho en julio.
 Definition
In Argentina, it rains a lot in July.
Term
¡Es invierno en la Argentina en julio!
 Definition
It’s winter in Argentina in July.
Term
En Alaska, nieva mucho en invierno.
 Definition
In Alaska, it snows a lot in the winter.
Term
As you might have guessed, you’ll also use hacer if you want to ask what someone is doing. Can you figure out how to ask What are you doing? If you said ¿Qué haces? or ¿Qué hace?, you’re right!
 Definition
As you might have guessed, you’ll also use hacer if you want to ask what someone is doing. Can you figure out how to ask
Term
¿Qué haces? or ¿Qué hace?, you’re right!
 Definition
What are you doing?
Term
Llamo a Laura.
 Definition
I am calling Laura.
Term
¿Qué hacen Uds.?
 Definition
What are you all doing?
Term
Escuchamos música venezolana.
 Definition
We are listening to Venezuelan music.
Term
¿Qué hace Ud.?
 Definition
What are you doing?
Term
Leo una novela.
 Definition
I am reading a novel.
Term
¿Qué hace Pablo?
 Definition
What is Pablo doing?
Term
Abre la puerta.
 Definition
He is opening the door.
Term
¿Qué hacéis?
 Definition
What are you all doing?
Term
Escribimos cartas postales.
 Definition
We are writing postcards
Term
¿Qué hacen los chicos?
 Definition
What are the boys doing?
Term
Miran la televisión.
 Definition
They are watching TV.
Term
¿Qué hacemos?
 Definition
What are we doing?
Term
¡Vamos a la playa!
 Definition
We are going to the beach!
Term
The irregular verb Vamos

voy
vas
va
vamos
vais
van
 Definition
which means to go

I am going
you are going
he/she is going
we are going
you all are going
they are going
Term
¿Adónde vas?
 Definition
To where are you going?
Term
Voy a la tienda.
 Definition
I am going to the store.
Term
Vamos al restaurante.
 Definition
We are going to the restauran
Term
¿Vas al hotel?
 Definition
Are you going to the hotel?
Term
Vamos a la playa.
 Definition
We’re going to the beach.
Term
Vais a Madrid?
 Definition
Are you (vosotros) going to Madrid?
Term
Van a un restaurante.
 Definition
They’re going to a restaurant.
Term
Voy al hotel.
 Definition
I’m going to the hotel.
Term
Voy a tomar el autobús.
 Definition
I am going to take the bus.
Term
¿Vas a trabajar hoy?
 Definition
Are you going to work today?
Term
Vamos a aprender español.
 Definition
We are going to learn Spanish.
Term
Dolores va a vivir en Guadalajara.
 Definition
Dolores is going to live in Guadalajara.
Term
¿Vais a comer pronto?
 Definition
Are you all going to eat soon?
Term
Pablo y Ana van a bailar salsa.
 Definition
Pablo and Ana are going to dance salsa.
Term
¿Vas a trabajar hoy?
 Definition
Are you going to work (soon?)?
Term
Sí, voy a trabajar hoy.
 Definition
yes, i am going to work (soon?)?
Term
No, no voy a trabajar hoy.
 Definition
No, I am not going to work (soon?)?
Term
¿Vas a mirar televisión?
 Definition
Are you going to watch television?
Term
Sí, voy a mirar televisión.
 Definition
yes, I am going to watch television?
Term
No, no voy a mirar televisión
 Definition
No, i am not going to watch television?
Term
¿Vas a comer pronto?
 Definition
Are you going to eat now?
Term
Sí, voy a comer pronto.
 Definition
yes, I am going to eat now?
Term
No, no voy a comer pronto.
 Definition
No, I am not going to eat now?
Term
¿Vas a ir a México en marzo?
 Definition
Are you going to mexico in March
Term
Sí, voy a ir a México en marzo.
 Definition
yes, I am going to mexico in March
Term
No, no voy a ir a México en marzo.
 Definition
No, I am not going to mexico in March
Term
¿Cuántos años tienes?
 Definition
(literally this question is asking how many years do you have)
Term
Tengo 20.
 Definition
(literally, I have twenty)
Term
In Spanish, one does not talk about being a certain age, but rather about having a certain number of years. The verb meaning to have in Spanish is tener, which is another irregular verb.
 Definition
In Spanish, one does not talk about being a certain age, but rather about having a certain number of years. The verb meaning to have in Spanish is tener, which is another irregular verb.
Term
These are the present-tense forms of tener: to have

Tengo
tienes
tiene
tenemos
tenéis
tienen
 Definition
These are the present-tense forms of tener:to have

I have
you have
he/she has
we have
you all have
they have
Term
Tengo muchos amigos.
 Definition
I have many friends
Term
¿Tienes una pregunta?
 Definition
Do you have a question?
Term
Tenemos las llaves.
 Definition
We have the keys.
Term
Ana y Marcos tienen una clase ahora.
 Definition
Ana and Marcos have a class now.
Term
Cuántos is the question how much? or how many? and it works like an adjective. It will agree with the noun it modifies in gender and number, as in these examples:
 Definition
Cuántos is the question how much? or how many? and it works like an adjective. It will agree with the noun it modifies in gender and number, as in these examples:
Term
¿Cuánto dinero tienes?
 Definition
How much money do you have?
Term
¿Cuántos años tiene Federico?
 Definition
How old is Federico?
Term
¿Cuánta televisión miran las chicas?
 Definition
How much TV do the girls watch?
Term
¿Cuántas habitaciones desea Ud.?
 Definition
How many hotel rooms do you desire?
Term
Los números de 0-30
 Definition
the numbers from 1-30
Term
numbers in the twenties are essentially twenty and one, twenty and two, and so on? The numbers in the thirties through nineties work the same way.
 Definition
numbers in the twenties are essentially twenty and one, twenty and two, and so on? The numbers in the thirties through nineties work the same way.
Term
The number 100 is pronounced cien when in isolation, but ciento when followed by additional numbers, as in ciento uno, ciento veinte, and so forth.
 Definition
The number 100 is pronounced cien when in isolation, but ciento when followed by additional numbers, as in ciento uno, ciento veinte, and so forth.
Term
cien
 Definition
100
Term
ciento
 Definition
100 (plus another number)
Term
addition and subtraction problems. Más means more or plus, while menos means less or minus.
 Definition
addition and subtraction problems. Más means more or plus, while menos means less or minus.
Term
nueva menos cinqo
 Definition
9 minus 5
Term
ocho mas uno
 Definition
8 plus 1
Term
The verb tener is used in a number of idiomatic expressions like this in which the verb to be is generally used in English. Here are some common expressions of this type.
 Definition
The verb tener is used in a number of idiomatic expressions like this in which the verb to be is generally used in English. Here are some common expressions of this type.
Term
Tener hambre
(As with the weather expressions, these expressions use nouns where in English you would use adjectives)
 Definition
To be hungry (literally, to have hunger)
(As with the weather expressions, these expressions use nouns where in English you would use adjectives)
Term
Tener sed
 Definition
To be thirsty
Term
Tener sueño
 Definition
To be sleepy
Term
Tener que
(Tener que will be followed by an infinitive describing what it is one has to do)
 Definition
To have to
Term
Tener suerte
 Definition
To be lucky
Term
Tener calor
 Definition
To be hot
Term
Tener frío
 Definition
To be cold
Term
Tener miedo de
 Definition
To be afraid of
Term
¿Tienes hambre?
 Definition
Are you hungry?
Term
Tenemos mucha suerte.
 Definition
We are very lucky.
Term
Los chicos tienen frío.
 Definition
The boys are cold.
Term
¿Uds. tienen sed?
 Definition
Are you all thirsty?
Term
¿Cuántos años tienes?
 Definition
How old are you?
Term
Tengo .....
 Definition
Tengo .....
Term
¿Tienes que trabajar hoy?
 Definition
Do you have to work today?
Term
Sí, tengo hambre ahora.
 Definition
yes, i am hungry now?
Term
No, no tengo hambre ahora
 Definition
No, I am not hungry now?
Term
¿Tienes sueño ahora?
 Definition
Are you sleepy now?
Term
Sí, tengo sueño ahora.
 Definition
Yes, i am sleepy now
Term
No, no tengo sueño ahora.
 Definition
No, I am not sleepy now.
Term
¿Tienes hambre ahora?
 Definition
Are you hungry now?
Term
Sí, tengo que trabajar hoy.
 Definition
yes, I have to work today?
Term
No, no tengo que trabajar hoy.
 Definition
No, I do not have to work today?
Term
¿Adónde vas?
 Definition
Where are you going?
Term
Voy a casa.
 Definition
I am going home.
Term
Voy al trabajo.
 Definition
I am going to work.
Term
Voy a la tienda.
 Definition
I am going to the store.
Term
La agencia de turismo
 Definition
The tourism agency
Term
El centro
 Definition
Downtown
Term
El mercado
 Definition
The market
Term
La iglesia
 Definition
The church
Term
El cine
 Definition
The movie theater
Term
El hotel
 Definition
The hotel
Term
La farmacia
 Definition
The pharmacy, or the drugstore
Term
El almacén
 Definition
The department store
Term
El ayuntamiento
 Definition
The city hall
Term
El banco
 Definition
The bank
Term
El museo
 Definition
The museum
Term
El parque
 Definition
The park
Term
El supermercado
 Definition
The supermarket
Term
When you want to ask about the location of something or someone, you’ll use the verb estar, for instance in ¿Dónde está la iglesia? (Where is the church?). Another verb you can use is quedar, then your question would be ¿Dónde queda la iglesia?
 Definition
When you want to ask about the location of something or someone, you’ll use the verb estar, for instance in ¿Dónde está la iglesia? (Where is the church?). Another verb you can use is quedar, then your question would be ¿Dónde queda la iglesia?
Term
¿Dónde está la agencia de turismo? or ¿Dónde queda la agencia de turismo?
 Definition
Where is the tourism agency?
Term
¿Dónde está el mercado? or
¿Dónde queda el mercado?
 Definition
Where is the market?
Term
¿Dónde está el museo? or
¿Dónde queda el museo?
 Definition
Where is the museum?
Term
¿Dónde está el ayuntamiento? or
¿Dónde queda el ayuntamiento?
 Definition
Where is city hall?
Term
¿Vas al cine mucho?
 Definition
Do you go to the movies much?
Term
Sí, voy al cine mucho.
 Definition
Yes, I go to the movies a lot.
Term
No, no voy al cine mucho.
 Definition
Yes, I do not go to the movies a lot.
Term
¿Compras vino en el supermercado?
 Definition
Can I buy Wine at the supermarket?
Term
Sí, compro vino en el supermercado.
 Definition
Yes, you can buy Wine at the supermarket?
Term
No, no compro vino en el supermercado.
 Definition
No, you can't buy Wine at the supermarket?
Term
¿Vives en el centro?
 Definition
Do you live downtown?
Term
Sí, vivo en el centro.
 Definition
yes, I live downtown.
Term
No, no vivo en el centro.
 Definition
No, I do not live downtown.
Term
¿Vas al parque mucho?
 Definition
Do you go to the park much?
Term
Sí, voy al parque mucho.
 Definition
Yes, i go to the park a lot.
Term
No, no voy al parque mucho.
 Definition
No, I do not go to the park much.
Term
¿Dónde compras medicina?
 Definition
Where can I buy medicine?
Term
Compro medicina en la farmacia.
 Definition
You buy medicine at the Pharmacy.
Term
¿Dónde miras mucha arte?
 Definition
Where can I see a lot of art?
Term
Miro mucha arte en el museo.
 Definition
You can see lots of art at the museum.
Term
Siga por esta calle
 Definition
Continue along this street
Term
Siga derecho
 Definition
Continue to the right
Term
Siga recto
 Definition
Continue straight ahead
Term
Doble a la derecha
 Definition
Turn to the right
Term
Doble a la izquierda
 Definition
Turn to the left
Term
Cruce la calle
 Definition
Cross the street
Term
Una cuadra
 Definition
A block
Term
Una manzana
 Definition
A block?
Term
Una bocacalle
 Definition
An intersection
Term
Una esquina
 Definition
A corner
Term
Un semáforo
 Definition
A traffic light
Term
Perdón
 Definition
Excuse me.
Term
Medio/a
 Definition
Half
Term
Cruce la calle
 Definition
You will cross the street
Term
Doble a la derecha
 Definition
You will turn to the right
Term
Doble a la derecha en la esquina
 Definition
Turn to the right at the corner
Term
Siga recto
 Definition
Continue straight ahead
Term
Siga recto una cuadra y media
 Definition
Continue forward ahead a block and a half
Term
En la bocacalle, cruce la calle
 Definition
At the intersection, cross the street
Term
Cerca de
 Definition
Close to
Term
Lejos de
 Definition
Far from
Term
Al lado de
 Definition
Next to
Term
Enfrente de
 Definition
In front of
Term
Detrás de
 Definition
Behind
Term
El banco está enfrente del ayuntamiento.
 Definition
The bank is in front of the city hall.
Term
¿Dónde está el ayuntamiento?
 Definition
Where is city hall?
Term
El supermercado no está lejos de aquí.
 Definition
The supermarket is not far from here.
Term
Estamos enfrente del parque.
 Definition
We are in front of the park.
Term
El cine está al lado del hotel.
 Definition
The movie theater is next to the hotel.
Term
La farmacia está en la esquina.
 Definition
The pharmacy is on the corner.
Term
Perdón, señor. Buenas tardes.
 Definition
Excuse me sir, Good afternoon.
Term
Buenas tardes.
 Definition
good afternoon
Term
¿Dónde está el museo? ¿Está cerca de aquí?
 Definition
Where is the museum? Is it close to here?
Term
No está lejos. Siga dos cuadras por esta calle. Hay una bocacalle.
 Definition
It's not far, continue two blocks on this street. There is an intersection
Term
Sigo a la bocacalle.
 Definition
I continue to the intersection
Term
Sí, en la bocacalle doble a la derecha.
 Definition
yes, at the intersection turn right
Term
¿A la derecha?
 Definition
to the right?
Term
Sí, siga dos cuadras más. Hay un banco en la esquina.
 Definition
yes, continue two blocks more. There is a bank on the corner.
Term
A: ¿Un banco? ¡Qué bueno! Necesito cambiar dinero.
 Definition
A bank? How nice! I need to exchange some money.
Term
B: Sí, el banco está en la esquina, en el edificio viejo.
 Definition
yes, the bank is on the corner in an old building
Term
A: Gracias. ¿Y hay una farmacia cerca de aquí?
 Definition
Thnak You, and is there a pharmacy close to here?
Term
Sí, hay dos. Una queda una cuadra al norte del banco.
 Definition
yes, there are two. One is one block to the north of the bank.
Term
Al norte del banco.
 Definition
to the north of the bank
Term
Sí, y para llegar a la otra, doble a la izquierda en la bocacalle, y siga media cuadra más.
 Definition
yes, and to get to the other, turn to the left at the intersection ...and continue half a block more
Term
A la izquierda en la bocacalle.
 Definition
to the left at the intersection
Term
Sí, donde está el semáforo.
 Definition
yes, where the traffic light is
Term
Pero el banco está a la derecha.
 Definition
But... the bank is to the right?
Term
Correcto.
 Definition
Correct
Term
Muchas gracias, señor.
 Definition
Thank You very much sir.
Term
No hay de que. Adiós.
 Definition
Don't mention it, goodbye.
Term
Adiós
 Definition
goodbye.
Term
Bienvenidos a lección 5
 Definition
Welcome to lesson 5
Term
En esta lección vas a aprender
 Definition
In this lesson you will learn
Term
Bueno. Primero, contesta la pregunta
 Definition
Good. First, Answer the question
Term
¿Qué mes es?
 Definition
What month is it?
Term
¿Qué estación es?
 Definition
What season is it?
Term
¿Qué día es?
 Definition
What day is it?
Term
lunes
 Definition
Monday
Term
sábado
 Definition
Saturday
Term
domingo
 Definition
Sunday
Term
La semana
 Definition
The week
Term
martes
 Definition
Tuesday
Term
miércoles
 Definition
Wednesday
Term
jueves
 Definition
Thursday
Term
viernes
 Definition
Friday
Term
Aquí están los días de la semana
 Definition
here are the days of the wek
Term
Hoy es martes
 Definition
Today is Tuesday
Term
Es viernes
 Definition
It’s Friday
Term
La semana
 Definition
The week
Term
¿Cuál es la fecha?
 Definition
What is the date?
Term
Cuál is the question which
 Definition
plural form, cuáles
Term
La fecha,
 Definition
the date (calendar).
Term
¿Cuál es el año.?
 Definition
What is the year?
Term
To tell the date in Spanish, the structure you will use is equivalent to It’s the 10 of May, en español ‘Es el 10 de mayo’. If it’s the 1st of the month, use primero (first) instead of uno; otherwise, just use the numbers you’ve already learned.
 Definition
Term
Hoy, es el cuatro de septiembre.
 Definition
Today is the 4th of September.
Term
Es el trece de enero.
 Definition
It’s the 13th of January.
Term
¿Es el diecinueve de agosto?
 Definition
Is it the 19th of August?
Term
Un traje de baño
 Definition
A bathing suit
Term
Necesito un traje de baño.
 Definition
I need a bathing suit.
Term
Necesitamos unas aspirinas.
 Definition
We need some aspirins.
Term
¿Tienen un imperdible?
 Definition
Do you (Uds) have a safety pin?
Term
¿Dónde está la película?
 Definition
Where is the film?
Term
caro/a
 Definition
expensive
Term
barato/a
 Definition
cheap or inexpensive
Term
de venta
 Definition
on sale
Term
Ir de compras
 Definition
to go shopping
Term
aceptar
 Definition
to accept
Term
pagar
 Definition
to pay
Term
la tarjeta de crédito
 Definition
credit card
Term
el efectivo
 Definition
cash
Term
los cheques de viajero
 Definition
travellers checks
Term
el dinero
 Definition
Money
Term
la caja
 Definition
the cashier
Term
Ir de compras
 Definition
To go shopping
Term
Deseo ir de compras.
 Definition
I want to go shopping.
Term
Vamos al supermercado.
 Definition
We’re going to the supermarket.
Term
Los zapatos son caros.
 Definition
The shoes are expensive.
Term
¿Aceptan tarjetas de crédito?
 Definition
Do you (Uds) accept credit cards?
Term
Va a pagar en efectivo.
 Definition
He’s going to pay in cash.
Term
Do you (tú) have money?
 Definition
¿Tienes dinero?
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