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WHO Def. of health (dimensional) |
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State of complete mental, physical, social well-being. NOT JUST ABSENCE |
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SEXUAL, emotional, physical, mental, SPIRITUAL (Alt./Herb Meds) |
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Same of WHO def of health, but POSTIVIE OPTIMAL FUNCTIONING (MAXIMIZING POTENTIAL) |
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Knowledge/Informational Processing |
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Cognitive
Affective
Psychomotor
Benjamin Bloom |
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Praactice, action "Courage" |
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Knowledge with no practice |
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Intensity Salience Persistence Centrality |
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Endurance Speed Resistance Journals |
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Totality of Activities and experiences
Gap between health info to health practice
Voluntary behavior adaptations |
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Innate Learned Externaly influenced |
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Intensity Salience Persistence Centrality |
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Endurance Speed Resistance Journals |
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Totality of Activities and experiences
Gap between health info to health practice
Voluntary behavior adaptations |
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Innate Learned Externaly influenced |
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Stimulus-Response Twitmeyer 2 part learning |
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Generalization--> Specific |
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Specific--> Generalization |
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Healthy people 2020 goals |
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High quality of life eliminate health disparity |
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set of statements or principles devised to explain a group of facts or phenomena |
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mixture of different theories and used together |
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Focus within (self) Knowledge, Attitude, motivation, skills
(Health Belief Model) |
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Focus on others influence (thoughts, advice, feelings, support) |
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Focus on theories designed to change social systems (community, organization, institution, public policy) Ex. food policy for country |
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Factors affecting behavior |
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Social Economic Status (SES) Skills Beliefs Attitude Values Culture Religion Gender |
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belief/confidence you can do something |
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Factors that effect Efficacy |
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Mastery experience Vicarious experience Verbal persuasion |
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Successful at accomplishing task |
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observing others succeed at a task |
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verbal positive reinforcement |
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Somatic or Emotional State |
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caused by thinking about starting the behavior |
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efficacy does not equal drive |
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Sense of inferiority
Exceptionality
Impulse control |
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Theory of reasonable action |
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Theory of planned behavior
Behavioral Control |
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TRA & TPB model
Extent someone is ready to engage behavior |
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What influences intention |
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Attitude Subjective norms volitional control |
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Beliefs that affect behavior |
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important behaviors expected of people |
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extent we can decide to do something
Intrapersonal |
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What model to use if volitional control is poor |
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Theory of Planned behavior |
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extent of difficult associated with performance of a behavior (self-efficacy) |
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Health Belief Model
Relationship to perception of vulnerability to an illness
Initiation and adherence Hochbaum - Becker & Rosenstock |
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Lewin's social psychology model |
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Actions are triggered by Valence & Probability |
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pull towards action
perceived susceptibility & severity |
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2 variables of probability (HBM) |
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Perceived benefits and barriers |
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what propels the action (e.g media, event, family) |
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Past, age, class, cultural, motivation |
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Factors that cue a person to think
Internal (self-related) External(media message) |
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