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Behavioral Sciences Biweekly #1
Schrader Questions for Biweekly 1
10
Other
Professional
08/09/2011

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Cards

Term
IOM - definition of Patient-Centered Care
Definition
Partnership among practitioners, patients, and their families (when appropriate) to ensure that decisions respect patients' wants, needs, and preferences and that patients have the education and support they need to make decisions and participate in their own care.
Term
Related factors to dentist-patient trust (Jacquot)
Definition
Ethics, communication, and shared decision-making.
Term
Botto's 3 A's of Anxiety
Definition
1. ASK how anxious they are
2. ACKNOWLEDGE what you have heard
3. ADDRESS the fears by offering solutions
Term
Guided Imagery
Definition
Ask the patient about particularly pleasant, relaxing scenes he or she would like to remember. Tell the patient to remember as much detail as possible because after the dental procedure is over, you want to hear a description. ! Once the patient identifies the specific scene(s) he or she would like to recall (e.g., relaxing on a particular familiar beach, sitting in a park at a particular season), the patient is asked to get relaxed, dose his/her eyes, engage in slow regular breathing, and begin considering the scene in as much detail as possible.
Term
Relaxation
Definition
Involves a patient reclining comfortably, closing his/her eyes, focusing on various groups of muscles which are alternately tensed and relaxed while breathing in a regular and paced fashion. This process continues with each of the muscle groups of the body until all muscles are relaxed.
Term
Behavioral Distraction
Definition
Refocus the patient's attention away from the potentially painful stimulus or procedure. Distraction techniques can be grouped into two main categories: physical methods and mental methods. Both are effective and can be employed separately or in combination.
Term
Clinical interviewing - biomedical
Definition
More focused on the patients' disease, but elicited psychosocial information.
Term
Clinical interviewing - high controlling
Definition
Authoritarian approach, physicians dominate the encounter, disregard the patients' agenda
Term
Clinical Interviewing - Biopsychosocial
Definition
More focused on the patients' disease, but elicited psychosocial information
Term
Clinical interviewing - Patient centered
Definition
Egalitarian approach, concentrate more on the person rather than the disease, were personable and friendly, open to the patients' agenda, and negotiated options with patients.
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