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-more offspring produced than can survive -competition for limited resources -individuals w/favorable traits flourish/reproduce |
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1.cells and organization 2.energy/metabolism 3.response to environmental changes 4. homeostasis/regulation 5.growth/development 6.reproduction 7. evolution |
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the science of classification |
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Domain; prokaryotic;unicellular; live in many common environments |
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Domain; prokaryotic; unicellular; extremophiles |
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Domain; eukaryotic, complex, multicellular, have nucleus |
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-protists -plants -animals -fungi |
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Levels of Biological organization |
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1.atom 2.molecules 3.cells 4.tissue 5.organ 6.organism 7.population 8.community 9.ecosystem 10.biosphere |
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all of the genes in an organism |
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all of the proteins an organism can make |
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heritable change in one or more characteristics of a population from one generation to the next |
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2 different species evolve similarly b/c of environment |
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2 different species evolve away from each other |
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selective (artificial) breeding |
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refers to programs/procedures designated to alter species (ex. domestication) |
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similarity due to a common ancestor |
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similar structure (bones, vestigial structures) |
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anatomical features that have no current function, resemble ancestral features |
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organisms that have similar embryonic stages due to common ancestor |
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similarities in cells at the molecular level (genes) due to common ancestor |
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-population reduced dramatically then rebuilds -randomly eliminated w/o genotype regard -new population likely to have less variation |
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small group breaks off from larger colony less genetic variation |
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mating between individuals of similar phenotype |
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mating between different phenotypes |
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competition between the same sex |
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males tries to impress female |
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all of the alleles for every gene in an given population |
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refers to the phenomenon that a trait displays variation within a population |
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Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species |
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