Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Bio Chapter 3 and 4 Vocab
For 9th grade biology, these are the toughest words in Chapter 3 and 4
23
Biology
9th Grade
03/02/2023

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Ecology
Definition
the study of interactions among organisms and between organisms and their environment
Term
Population
Definition
a group of individuals that belong to the same species and live in the same area
Term
Community
Definition
groups of populations in an area
Term
Ecosystem
Definition
a collection of all the organisms that live in a particular place and all of the nonliving components
Term
Autotrophs
Definition
organisms that make their own food
Term
Heterotrophs
Definition
organisms that rely on other organisms for their food and energy
Term
Trophic Levels
Definition
each step in a food chain or a food web
Term
Biomass
Definition
amount of living tissue within an organism or tropic level
Term
Nitrogen fixation
Definition
the process of converting nitrogen gas into ammonia
Term
Nitrogen fixation
Definition
the process of converting nitrogen gas into ammonia
Term
Denitrification
Definition
the process in which soil bacteria convert ammonia back to nitrogen gas
Term
Limiting Nutrient
Definition
a single nutrient that is limiting the growth of an ecosystem
Term
Bloom
Definition
Lots of algae growth when aquatic ecosystems receive runoff from fertilized fields
Term
Weather
Definition
the day-to-day condition of the Earth's atmosphere at a particular time and place
Term
Climate
Definition
the average year-to-year conditions of temperature and precipitation in a particular region
Term
Biotic Factors
Definition
biological influences on an ecosystem
Term
Abiotic Factors
Definition
physical or non-living factors that shape an ecosystem
Term
Habitat
Definition
the area in which an organisms lives
Term
Niche
Definition
the full range of physical and biological conditions in which an organisms lives and the way in which the organisms uses those conditions
Term
Competitive Exclusion Principle
Definition
no 2 species can occupy the same niche in the same habitat at the same time
Term
Symbiosis
Definition
any relationship in which two species live closely together
Term
Ecological succession
Definition
the series of predictable changes that occur in the community over time
Term
Pioneer Species
Definition
the first species to populate the area
Supporting users have an ad free experience!