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| Two parts of the Peripheral Nervous System |
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Somatic Nervous system
Autonomic Nervous system |
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Sympathetic
Parasympathetic |
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| Sympathetic Nervous System |
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| Parasympathetic Nervous System |
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| What are the components of the hind brain? |
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| connect brainstem to cerebellum |
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| relay station between hind and forebrain |
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| plays role in sleep cycles |
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| brainstem, attached to spinal chord |
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| controls blood circulation and breathing |
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| regulates basic reflexes (i.e. sneezing, salivation) |
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| coordinates motor function |
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regulates emotion, memory, motivation
made of hippocampus and amygdala |
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| controls left side of the body |
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| right side of the body control |
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| Wernicke's and Broca's Areas |
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| remembering, reasoning, and processing language |
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sight and visual processes
primary visual cortex |
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sense of touch
primary somatosensory cortex
body position in space |
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hearing
equilibrium
primary auditory cortex
Wernicke's Area |
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Broca's area
primary motor cotex
prefrontal cortex |
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memory of temporal sequence
reasoning
working memory
organize & monitor thought process
emotional control
concentration/intelligence |
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| the ability to speak and form words |
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integrates senses and responses
releases dopamine for its role in voluntary movement
coordinates senses and movement |
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runs through hindbrain and midbrain
muscle reflexes, breathing, perception of pain
best known for regulation of sleep/arousal
if not functioning--> deep coma |
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brain's relay center
integrates info from senses
allows senses to work together
sensory info from brainstem to cerebral cortex |
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controls autonomic nervous system
body temperature
links brain and endocrine system
regulates the four f's: fighting, fleeing, feeding, and mating |
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| The cerebral cortex is divided into lobes: occipital, parietal, temporal, and frontal. It is made up of two hemispheres: right and left. |
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