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Definition
Asoka Pillar Capital at Sarnath
Sculpture
Stone
Buddhism
India |
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Queen Maya's Dream from Bharhut Stupa
Relief
Stone
Buddhism
India |
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King Vidudabha Visiting Buddha from Bharhut Stupa
Relief
Stone
Buddhism
India |
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Definition
Sanchi Stupa
Architecture/Sculpture
Stone
Buddhism
India |
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Buddha Preaching Law at Sarnath
Sculpture
Stone
Buddhism
India |
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Borobudur Stupa
Architecture/Sculpture
Stone
Buddhism
Indonesia |
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Prince of warrior caste, married, kids, wealthy & luxury, sought salvation through meditation, meditated 49 days under tree until enlightened, became buddha, preached path to nirvana, gave 1st sermon at Sarnath |
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Life=Suffering Suffering=Due to Desire Overcome Desire=Stop Suffering When Suffering Stops=Path to Nirvana |
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Caste System is bad, Preached to everyone, Strive for morality & spiritual perfection, Break reincarnation cycle through meditation & karma |
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1.Knowledge/Understanding 2. Purpose 3. Speech 4. Actions 5. Occupation 6. Effort 7. Self Awareness 8. Meditation |
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Importance of 8 Fold Path |
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Definition
Helps reach nirvana, Everything you do reflects path to nirvana |
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King caused spread of Buddhism, Suppressed local religious customs, sent Missionaries, Built stupas & monasteries to mark sacred sites, Expanded 8 stupas to 8,000 |
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Mark Buddha's life, Pilgrimage stops, Lion is most famous because it marks 1st sermon, |
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Carried away by four spirits to a Lake in the Himalayas, Spirits bathed and clothed her in heavenly attire, An white elephant holding a white lotus entered her womb, Elephant disappeared and queen awoke, Wise men told her she would mother the "purest one", there was a big celebration for rich and poor, this refers to buddha's birth |
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Built by King Asoka, held Buddha relics |
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Red Umbrella/Empty Throne |
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Maya's Dream/Conception of Buddha |
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Buddha's leaving father's home & material world |
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Enlightenment, 8-fold path, Power, Purity |
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Definition
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Symbols of chakravartin, Universal ruler |
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Buddha's release into nirvana |
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Represent giving up wealth |
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Hand gestures describing Buddha |
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