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Definition
to have the same opinion as someone "All bankers are evil." "I don't agree with you." |
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BE ABOUT TO (do something) |
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to be close to doing something: "I was about to leave the house when my friends came." |
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BE BACK (no direct object) |
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to return "I have to go out but I'll be back before 11." |
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to use something and not have anything left: "We're out of pens - the consultants used them all." |
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BE OVER (no direct object) |
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to be finished "We'll go to lunch when the meeting is over." |
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BREAK DOWN (no direct object) |
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Definition
to stop working; to fail "Negotiations broke down when the businesses couldn't reach an agreement." |
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to return someone's phone call: "She's not at her desk right now. Could you please call her back in 15 minutes?" |
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to meet a promise that you made: "The President carried out his promise to reduce the deficit". |
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to continue doing something: "Sorry - I didn't mean to interrupt you. Please carry on." |
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to solve or explain something "We had to clear up a misunderstanding about who was going to work on Saturday night." |
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to make something clean and neat: "Around here, everyone clears up their desks every night before they go home." |
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to meet or find somebody/something by chance: "We came across Joaquin and Ana having lunch together." |
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to make a particular impression on other people. "He's basically OK but he comes across as a bit of a know-it-all." |
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to return "He's away on holiday but he's coming back next Monday." |
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COME IN (no direct object) |
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Definition
to enter a space: "It's cold outside -- come in!" |
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COME ON (no direct object) (usually imperative) |
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Definition
to hurry: "Come on, or we're going to be late!" |
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Term
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Definition
to cut all of something into little pieces "Cutting your credit cards up is a great way to help you save money." |
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Definition
to consume less of something: "If you cut down on caffeine, you might sleep better at night." |
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Definition
to stop the supply of something: "Telefónica will cut off your phone connection if you don't pay your bill." |
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Definition
to be related to a topic: "What's a CDO?" "It's something to do with banking." |
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DO WITHOUT (something or somebody) |
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Definition
to function without somebody/something: "He's a disaster - he absolutey can't do without his personal assistant." |
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Definition
to make or write something that needs careful thought or planning "Ask the lawyer to draw up a contract." |
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to find yourself in a place or situation that you did not intend or expect to be in: "Most real estate companies didn't want to end up declaring bankruptcy." |
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to think about somebody/something until you understand them/it: "No one could figure out how the bank went bankrupt." |
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Term
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Definition
to calculate an amount or the cost of something: "It's easy to figure out how much the discount is - just add a bit to the sales tax." |
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Term
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Definition
to obtain something again after having lost it: "She got her old job back." |
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Term
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Definition
= WRITE DOWN "Did you get his phone number down?" |
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Term
GET BEHIND WITH (something) |
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Definition
to fail to make enough progress or to produce something at the right time: "We're really getting behind with the documentation on the project." |
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Term
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Definition
to start a career in a particular profession: "What's the best way to get into merchant banking?" |
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Term
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Definition
to return something to its owner: "Could you please give this file back to Roger?" |
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Term
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Definition
to stop trying to do something "She's given up trying to find a new job." |
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Term
GO ALONG WITH (somebody/something) |
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Definition
to agree with somebody/something: "I don't go along with her views on fiscal reform." |
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Term
GO DOWN (no direct object) |
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Definition
to decrease in level: "Unemployment won't go down any time soon." |
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Term
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Definition
to revise or review something, especially to check for mistakes: "Be sure to go over that proposal before you send it to the client." |
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Term
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Definition
to look at or examine something carefully, especially in order to find something: "Most people go through their e-mail as soon as they get to the office." |
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Term
GO THROUGH WITH (something) |
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Definition
to do what is necessary to complete a course of action, especially one that is difficult or unpleasant: "Due to the current economic situation, the company will have to go through with massive layoffs." |
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Term
GO UNDER (no direct object) |
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Definition
when a business runs out of money or declares bankruptcy.
"Did you see that Diane's shop is going under?" "Yes...unfortunately she's been having cash flow problems for months." |
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Term
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Definition
increase; higher level "The price of a barrel of oil has gone up by $5 this week." |
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Term
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Definition
to end a telephone call: "If someone calls me from a telemarketing company, I just hang up." |
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Term
HANG ON / HOLD ON (no direct object) |
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Definition
wait: "Is Tomás there?" "Hang on - he's just stepped away from his desk but will be back shortly." |
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Term
HAVE (something) AGAINST (someone) |
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Definition
to dislike someone a lot, especially for a specific reason: "What do you have against the bank? They've always helped you." |
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Term
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Definition
to make something stay at a low level; to avoid increasing something: "High unemployment has helped to keep wages down." |
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Term
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Definition
to continue working at something: "The client was very uncooperative, but we kept at the negotiations until we reached an agreement." |
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Term
KEEP UP WITH (someone/something) |
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Definition
maintain the same level as: "Wages aren't keeping up with inflation." |
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Term
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Definition
to demolish or destroy something: "They had to knock down the burnt structure of the Windsor building." |
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Term
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Definition
to stop employing somebody because there is not enough work for them to do: "The airline has laid off more than two hundred employees." (** Note that this phrasal verb is often used in the passive voice: "to be laid off".) |
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Term
LEAVE (someone/something) BEHIND |
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Definition
to make much better progress than somebody or something: "Britain is being left behind in the race for new markets." |
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Term
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Definition
to stop doing something: "Start checking from where you left off last time." |
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Term
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Definition
to look for information in a dictionary or reference book, or by using a computer: "I can't remember that statistic; I'd better look it up." |
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LOOK FORWARD TO (something) |
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Definition
to anticipate or be excited about something: "I'm really looking forward to my holidays!" |
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Term
LOOK UP (no direct object) |
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Definition
to become better: "It'll be a long time before the economy starts to look up." |
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Term
MAKE (something) OUT/ MAKE OUT (something) |
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Definition
to write out or complete a form or document "He made out a cheque for €100 for the charity.) |
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Definition
to help to make something possible: "Constant complaining doesn't make for a happy workplace." |
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Term
MAKE UP (something)/ MAKE (something) UP |
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Definition
to replace something that has been lost; to compensate for something: "Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow?" |
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Term
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Definition
to mention something in order to give somebody information about it or make them notice it: "He pointed out that the contract was invalid because it had not yet been signed." |
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Term
PUT (something) DOWN TO (something) |
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Definition
to consider that something is caused by something: "We all put his success down to his romantic relationship with the boss!" |
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Term
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Definition
to give something as a rule or policy: "Cancellation charges are set out in the paragraphs below." |
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STAND UP (TO + something) |
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Definition
to remain valid even when tested, examined closely, etc: "The computer servers stood up to the increased web traffic." |
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Term
TAKE (somebody/something) ON |
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Definition
to decide to do something; to agree to be responsible for something/somebody: "The firm is not taking on any new clients at this time." |
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Term
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Definition
to gain control of a business, a company, etc, especially by buying shares: "CBS Records was taken over by Sony." |
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Term
TURN (someone/something) DOWN |
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Definition
to reject or refuse to consider an offer, a proposal, etc. or the person who makes it: "He has been turned down for ten jobs so far." |
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Term
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Definition
to sell goods and replace them: "Large grocery stores try to turn their vegetables over as quickly as possible." |
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Term
TURN UP (no direct object) |
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Definition
to be found, especially by chance, after being lost: "Don't worry too much about the letter; I'm sure it'll turn up." |
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Term
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Definition
to use all of something so that there is none left: "Be sure to use up all the printer cartridges before we order more." |
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