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focuses on collection, summarization, and characterization of a set of data |
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the science that processes and analyzes data in order to provide managers with the useful info to aide in the decision making process |
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deal with drawing conclusions and/or making decisions concerning a population based only on sample data |
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all items under consideration |
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descriptors of a population |
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Characteristics of Population Parameters |
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Numeric; descrete & continuous |
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integers; countalbe in most cases |
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not always whole numbers; measurement |
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nominal, ordinal, interval, ratio |
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Qualitative (nominal & ordinal) |
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nominal- simpliest form; name; category ordinal- order |
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Quantitative (interval, ratio) |
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interval- amount of difference between categories ratio- numeric data with a fixed logical zero point |
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open objects in that population has the same chance of being selected |
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a summary tabel in which the data are arranged into conveniently established numerically ordered class, groupings, or categories |
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groups are mutually exclusive if and only if an object may be placed in only one group |
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groups are collectively exhaustive if and only if there is a group for every possible object |
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separates the lowest 25% of observations from the upper 75% of observations |
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separates the lowest 50% of observations from the upper 50% of observations |
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Definition
separates the lowest 75% of observations from the upper 25% of observations |
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Term
Cumulative Relative Frequency |
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Definition
the percentage of observations below the lower boundary of each class |
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