Term
WHAT ARE THE TWO MAIN GASES THAT MAKE UP OUR ATMOSPHERE?
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Definition
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Term
WHY ARE THE CABINS OF MOST TURBINE-POWERED AIRCRAFT PRESSURIZED? |
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Definition
THE AIRCRAFT FLY AT SUCH HIGH ALTITUDES SUPPLEMENTAL OXYGEN IS NEEDED. |
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Term
WHERE DOES PRESSURIZING AIR COME FROM ON MOST TURBINE-POWERED AIRCRAFT? |
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Definition
BLED AIR FROM ONE OF THE ENGINE COMPRESSORS. |
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Term
WHERE DOES THE PRESSURIZING AIR COME FROM ON MOST OF THE SMALLER RECIPROCATING-ENGINE POWERED AIRCRAFT? |
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Definition
FROM THE ENGINE TURBO CHARGER. |
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Term
WHAT DETERMINES THE AMOUNT OF PRESSURIZATION THAT AN AIRCRAFT CAN USE? |
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Definition
STRUCTRUAL STRENGTH OF THE AIRCRAFT CABIN. |
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Term
HOW IS CABIN PRESSURE CONTROLLED IN A PRESSURIZED AIRCRAFT? |
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Definition
PRESSURE CONTROLLER MODULATES THE OUTFLOW VALVE TO MAINTAIN THE CORRECT PRESSURE IN THE CABIN. |
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Term
WHAT IS MEANT BY ISOBARIC MODE OF CABIN PRESSURIZATION? |
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Definition
THE MODE THAT KEEPS THE CABIN ALTITUDE CONSTANT AS THE AIRCRAFT CHANGES ITS FLIGHT ALTITUDE. |
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Term
WHAT IS MEANT BY CONSTANT DIFFERENTIAL MODE OF CABIN PRESSURIZATION? |
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Definition
THE MODE THAT HOLDS THE PRESSURE INSIDE THE CABIN A CONSTANT AMOUNT ABOVE THE OUTSIDE AIR PRESSURE. |
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Term
WHAT IS THE FUNCTION OF THE CABIN OUTFLOW VALVE ON A PRESSURIZED AIRCRAFT? |
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Definition
MAINTAINS THE CORRECT AMOUNT OF PRESSURE INSIDE THE CABIN. CONTROLLED BY PRESSURE CONTROLLER. |
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Term
WHAT IS THE FUNCTION OF THE CABIN PRESSURE SAFETY VALVE ON A PRESSURIZED AIRCRAFT? |
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Definition
PREVENT CABIN PRESSURE FROM EXCEEDING THE MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE. |
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Term
WHY MUST PRESSURIZED AIRCRAFT HAVE A NEGATIVE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE? |
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Definition
THE STRUCTURE OF AN AIRCRAFT IS NOT DESIGNED TO TOLERATE THE INSIDE PRESSURE BEING LOWER THAN THE OUTSIDE PRESSURE. |
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Term
WHAT KEEPS THE CABIN OF A PRESSURIZED AICRAFT FROM BEING PRESSURIZED WHEN THE AIRCRAFT IS ON THE GROUND? |
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Definition
THE LANDING GEAR SQUAT SWITCH HOLDS THE SAFETY VALVE OPEN. |
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Term
WHAT ARE TWO TYPES OF AIRCONDITIONING SYSTEMS THAT MAY BE INSTALLED ON AN AIRCRAFT? |
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Definition
AIR-CYCLE SYSTEMS AND VAPOR-CYCLE SYSTEMS. |
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Term
WHERE DOES THE WARM AIR COME FROM THAT IS USED TO HEAT THE CABIN OF LARGE JET TRANSPORT AIRCRAFT? |
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Definition
WARM ENGINE COMPRESSOR BLEED AIR. |
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Term
WHERE DOES THE WARM AIR COME FROM THAT IS USED TO HEAT THE CABIN OF MOST SMALL SINGLE ENGINE RECIPROCATING ENGINE POWERED AIRCRAFT? |
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Definition
FROM A SHROUD AROUND THE ENGINE MUFFLER. |
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Term
WHERE DOES THE FUEL COME FROM THAT IS USED IN AN AIRCRAFT COMBUSTION HEATER? |
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Definition
FROM THE AIRCRAFT FUEL TANKS. |
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Term
WHAT HAPPENS TO A COMBUSTION HEATER IF THE FLOW OF VENTILATING AIR IS RESTRICTED? |
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Definition
IF THE PRESET TEMPERATURE IS REACHED, THE LIMIT SWITCH WILL SHUT OFF FUEL TO THE HEATER. |
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Term
HOW IS THE HEAT REMOVED FROM AN AIRCRAFT CABIN WITH A VAPOR CYCLE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM? |
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Definition
THE CABIN HEAT IS ABSORBED BY THE REFRIGERANT IN THE EVAPORATOR, AND IS CARRIED OUTSIDE THE AIRCRAFT WHERE IT IS GIVEN UP TO THE OUTSIDE AIR IN THE CONDENSER. |
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Term
WHAT PRODUCES THE COOL AIR IN A VAPOR CYCLE CONDITIONING SYSTEM? |
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Definition
WARM CABIN AIR IS BLOWN ACROSS THE EVAPORATOR, HEAT IS TRANSFERED TO THE REFRIGERANT AND THE AIR THAT LEAVES THE EVAPORATOR IS COOL. |
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Term
WHY MUST AIR CYCLE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS INCORPORATE A WATER SEPERATOR? |
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Definition
THE RAPID COOLING OF THE AIR IN THE EXPANSION TURBINE CAUSES MOISTURE TO CONDENSE IN THE FORM OF FOG, THIS MOISTURE IS TRAPPED IN THE MOISTURE SEPERATOR BEFORE IT CAN ENTER THE CABIN. |
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Term
WHAT IS USED AS REFRIDGERANT IN A VAPOR-CYCLE CONDITIONING SYSTEM? |
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Definition
A FREON TYPE LIQUID REFRIGERANT REFRIGERANT 12 OR R-134a. |
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Term
WHAT ARE THREE WAYS SUPPLEMENTAL OXYGEN CAN BE CARRIED IN AN AIRCRAFT? |
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Definition
HIGH PRESSURE GAS, IN ITS LIQUID FORM, AND AS A SOLID IN THE FORM OF A CHEMICAL CANDLE. |
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Term
WHAT KIND OF GASEOUS OXYGEN MUST BE USED TO SERVICE AN AIRCRAFT OXYGEN SYSTEM? |
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Definition
AVIATORS BREATHING OXYGEN ONLY! |
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Term
WHAT IS USED TO CHECK AN OXYGEN SUSTEM FOR LEAKS? |
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Definition
A SPECIAL LEAK DETECTOR LIQUID THAT IS A FORM OF NON-OILY SOAP. |
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Term
WHAT IS A CONTINUOUS FLOW OXYGEN SYSTEM? |
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Definition
AN OXYGEN SYSTEM THAT CONTINUOUSLY FLOWS A METERED AMOUNT OF OXYGEN INTO THE MASK. |
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Term
WHAT IS A PRESSURE DEMAND OXYGEN SYSTEM? |
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Definition
OXYGEN SYSTEM THAT FLOWS OXYGEN INTO THE MASK ONLY WHEN THE WEARER OF THE MASK INHALES. |
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Term
WHAT IDENTIFICATION MARKING MUST BE STAMPED ON AN OXYGEN BOTTLE THAT IS CARRIED IN AN AIRCRAFT? |
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Definition
DOT 3AA OR DOT 3HT, THE DATE OF MANUFACTURE, AND DATES OF ALL HYDROSTATIC TESTS. |
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