Shared Flashcard Set

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Cabin Atmosphere Control Systems-DME Oral
Airframe ASA 20 Questions
20
Aviation
Undergraduate 1
09/06/2015

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Cards

Term
What are sources of ventilating air in a combustion heater?
Definition

Cabin compressor, ram air and a blower

 

Term
What are three methods of supplying heat when "heat of compression" is not sufficient for cabin air conditioning?
Definition

Gas combustion heater, gas air-to-air heat exchanger and electric heater exhaust

Term
What is a Roots blower?
Definition
It's an engine-driven compressor, based on the intake of a pre-determined volume of air that is compressed and delivered to the cabin duct
Term
What is the principal control of a pressurization system?
Definition
An outflow valve
Term
What are the two groups of independent cabin compressors?
Definition
Positive-displacement and centrifugal
Term
What method is used by some turbine-powered aircraft for pressurization?
Definition
Compressor section bleed air from a turbine-engine 
Term
What pressurization control unit will change the position of an outflow valve?
Definition
The cabin pressure controller
Term
What is the function of ventilating air in a combustion heater?
Definition
It carry's the heat to the places where it is needed
Term
What safety precautions should be observed when servicing oxygen systems?
Definition

Oil free tools, clothing
Hand and eye protection

Term
Why is oil added to a vapor-cycle freon system?
Definition
To provide lubrication and prevent compressor failure
Term
What type of oxygen must be used in aircraft?
Definition
Aviators' breathing oxygen
Term
What is used to purge oxygen lines of moisture?
Definition

Dry nitrogen, dry air and oxygen

Term
What is a pressure-demand oxygen system?
Definition
Oxygen flows from a charged cylinder on demand of the user
Term
What components are in a vapor cycle cooling system?
Definition

Compressor, condenser

evaporator and expansion valve

Term
How does a water separator remove moisture from the air?
Definition
The air passes through vanes that swirl the air and the droplets are collected and drained
Term
What components are used in air cycle cooling system?
Definition

Various valves, expansion turbine and air-to-air heat exchanger


Term
What causes a temperature drop in an air cycle cooling system?
Definition
The compressed air performs the work of turning a turbine
Term
What is vapor cycle cooling?
Definition
Freon cooling
Term
What is a continuous-flow oxygen system?
Definition
Oxygen will flow from a charged cylinder through a high-pressure line to a reducing valve and to mask outlets
Term
What must be accomplished to an oxygen system if it has been open to atmosphere for 2 hours or more?
Definition
It needs to be purged of moisture
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