Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Carpenter's SI Vocabulary
Biology1
37
Biology
10th Grade
08/15/2014

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
independent variable
Definition
the one factor you change or test in an experiment; the cause; also caused test variable; manipulated variable
Term
inference
Definition
an assumption or conclusion you can make about an observation. can be proven correct or incorrect with further investigation.
Term
conclusion
Definition
then end of an experiment. tells whether the hypothesis is "supported" or "not supported"
Term
observational research
Definition
type of investigation were scientists try to gather data about an event without interfering.
Term
opinion-based research
Definition
a scientific investigation where surveys or interviews are used.
Term
dependent variable
Definition
what you measure in an experiment to see if the change had an effect; the outcome variable; the responding variable;
Term
observation
Definition
data that can be gathered through your senses; facts only
Term
purpose/problem/question
Definition
the reason for doing an experiment, the question to be investigated
Term
science
Definition
the process of trying to understand the world around us through exploration, invention, and problem solving
Term
controlled experiment
Definition
an experiment in which only one variable is manipulated/changed at the time
Term
density
Definition
measure of how much mass is contained in a given volume;
Term
weight
Definition
measurement of the pull of gravity; can change depending on location
Term
measure
Definition
to determine the dimensions, quantity or capacity of an object
Term
data analysis or interpreting the data
Definition
studying the data of an investigation or experiment and looking for trends or patterns in the data or graph to see if the change had an effect.
Term
control or controlled group
Definition
the standard use for comparison in a controlled experiment
Term
predict
Definition
to make a statement ahead of time of what you think will happen based on information or experiment
Term
procedure or part of experimental design
Definition
the steps you plan to take in a experiment or investigation
Term
classifying
Definition
grouping items together that are alike in some way
Term
scientific inquiry
Definition
all the ways scientific problems can be solved; diverse ways scientific study the natural world and propose explanations based on the evidence they gather
Term
hypothesis
Definition
a possible answer to a scientific question that is stated in measurable terms
Term
mass
Definition
amount of matter in an object; does not change with your location
Term
scientific inquiry
Definition
all the ways scientific problems can be solved; diverse ways scientific study the natural world and propose explanations based on the evidence they gather
Term
data/data collection
Definition
the result of your experimentation that you usually record on a chart and then make a graph
Term
qualitative observations or qualitative data
Definition
descriptions that cannot be expressed using numbers, but instead describe with words
Term
quantitative observations or quantitative data
Definition
describes using numbers or amounts
Term
evaluation
Definition
looking back over an investigation or experiment to see if there were mistakes, biases, or flaws in the design; to reflect on how well the experiment worked; asking yourself if anyone could replicate this experiment and get the same results
Term
volume
Definition
amount of space an object occupies
Term
variable
Definition
all of the factors that can affect an experiment
Term
controlled variables/constants
Definition
all of the factors in an experiment that must stay the same so that you can find out if the change had an effect
Term
ethics
Definition
rules that enable people to know right from wrong
Term
bias
Definition
persona opinion; slanted toward one's opinion
Term
personal bias
Definition
when a person's likes or dislikes influence he or she thinks about something
Term
cultural bias
Definition
when the culture in which a person grows up affects the way that person thinks
Term
controlled variables/constants
Definition
all of the factors in an experiment that must stay the same so that you can find out if the change had an effect
Term
experimental bias
Definition
a mistake in the design of an investigation that makes a certain result more likely
Term
scientific theory
Definition
set of standards developed to explain a group of facts or evens
Term
scientific law
Definition
a statement that describes unchangeable relationships among facts and events and tells how something in nature always behaves under certain conditions
Supporting users have an ad free experience!