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Support where more strength needed than connective tissue proper can provide but cannot use bone |
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Features Primarily water More resilient Covered with perichondrium Except when located on articular surfaces No internal blood supply |
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Adds to the outside edge Seldom occurs |
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Inside increases Most common |
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Hyaline Cartilage Locations |
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Articular Costal Respiratory Nasal Fetal Epiphyseal plate |
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Where two bones form a moveable connection |
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Purpose Reduce trauma by allowing some ‘give’ Protect from bone to bone friction Create smooth surface |
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Contains Pinna of ear Epiglottis |
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Contains Pubic symphysis Menisci Knee TMJ |
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support protection movement mineral and fat storage blood cell formation |
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Primarily calcified matrix Covered with periosteum |
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(Long Bone) sharpeys fibers osteoblasts osteoclasts |
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(Long Bone) Hyaline cartilage No perichondrium No periosteum |
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(Long Bone) Blood vessels Nerves Lymph vessels |
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(Long Bone) Shaft Medullary cavity Fatty Marrow Endosteum |
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(Long Bone) Ends Spongy Bone Epiphyseal plate (line) Red marrow |
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All features of long Much trabeculae |
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Red Marrow Especially ilium |
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Compact Bone Spongy Bone called diploe Red marrow |
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Bones that develop in indians |
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develops into an osteoblast |
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(Chemical substance of bone) Organic Matrix Cells Collagen Fibers Ground Substance |
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Calcium and Phosphorus Deposit in matrix under the influence of the enzyme Alkaline Phosphatase |
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