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Dahl's Principles of Democracy |
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-Voting equality -Effective participation -Enlightened understanding -Citizen control -inclusion |
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-Consent of governed -inalienable rights -limited government -right to private property -right to revolt |
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Contemporary theories of democracy |
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-pluralism -hyper pluralism -elitism |
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1st amendment freedom of religion |
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1st amendment no established religion of a land |
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freedom of speech, expression, religion and petition/assembly |
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protection from unreasonable search and seizure |
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no double jeopardy, ex post facto, or compulsion to testify against self (Miranda Rights) |
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no cruel and unusual punishment |
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unlisted rights are not necessarily denied |
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"Equal Protection Clause" Over-ruled Dred Scott decision, only mention of equality in constitution |
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McCullough vs Maryland 1819 |
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government has certain implied powers (Elastic Clause) |
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Congress controls commerce |
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Federal funding can only be used in private schools for secular purposes |
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First use of equal protection clause |
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restricts national government |
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Freedom of speech limited when it presents a clear and immediate danger |
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protection of 4th amendment |
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Gideon vs Wainwright 1963 |
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right to a competent lawyer |
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Right to possess a fire arm in the home |
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Death penalty is not cruel and unusual punishment |
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Griswold vs Connecticut 1965 |
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Right to privacy is implied by thr 4th and 9th amendment |
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