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Ch.9 Hip Joint & Pelvic Girdle
Ch.9 Hip Joint & Pelvic Girdle
37
Medical
Undergraduate 3
05/05/2009

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Term
Motions of the Hip Joint/Pelvic Girdle
Definition
Flex/Ext, Abd/Add, Ext/Int Rot., Diagonal Abd/Add, Ant/Post Pelvic Rot., R/L Lateral Pelvic Rot, R/L Transverse Pelvic Rot
Term
How many two-joint muscles?
Definition
seven
Term
Origin of Iliopsoas muscle
Definition
Iliacus: inner surface of ilium
Psoas Maj/Min: Spine. T12-L5
Term
Insertion of Iliopsoas muscle
Definition
Lesser trochanter of femur
Term
Origin of Sartorious muscle
Definition
Pelvis. Iliac Spine
Term
Insertion of Sartorious muscle
Definition
Medial Tibia below condyle
Term
Origin of Pectineus muscle
Definition
front of pubis
Term
Insertion of Pectineus muscle
Definition
femur
Term
Origin of Adductor Brevis and Longus muscle
Definition
Inferior pubic ramus
Term
Insertion of Adductor Brevis and Longus muscles
Definition
Femur. Brevis insert right above longus.
Term
Origin of Adductor Magnus muscle
Definition
Ischium and ischial tuberosity
Term
Insertion of Adductor Magnus muscle
Definition
Entire length of the linea aspera
Term
Which muscle is used in breastroke kick in swimming and horseback riding?
Definition
Adductor Magnus
Term
Origin of Gracilis muscle
Definition
Medial pubis
Term
Insertion of Gracilis muscle
Definition
Medial tibia
Term
Origin of Semitendonosus muscle
Definition
Ischial tuberosity
Term
Insertion of Semitendonosus muscle
Definition
Medial tibia
Term
What are the seven two-joint muscles?
Definition
Rectus Femoris, Sartorius, Gracilis, Semitendonsus, Semimembranosus, Biceps Femoris, Tensor Fasciae Latae
Term
Origin of Semimembranosus muscle
Definition
Ischial tuberosity
Term
Insertion of Semimembranosus muscle
Definition
Medial Tibial condyle
Term
Origin of Biceps Femoris muscle
Definition
Long Head: Ishcial Tuberosity
Short Head: Lower half of Linea Aspera on Femur
Term
Insertion of Biceps Femoris muscle
Definition
Lateral side of Tibia AND Fibula
Term
Which muscles allow someone to hang from a bar by their knees?
Definition
Hamstring muscles. No Gluteus muscles
Term
Origin of Gluteus Maximus muscle
Definition
Crest of ilium, Sacrum, and Coccyx
Term
Insertion of Gluteus Maximus muscle
Definition
Femur
Term
Gluteus Maximus comes into action when hip extension exceeds _____ degrees
Definition
15
Term
Origin of Gluteus Medius muscle
Definition
Lateral ilium
Term
Insertion of Gluteus Medius muscle
Definition
Greater Trochanter of Femur
Term
Which Gluteus muscles are primarily used in walking?
Definition
Gluteus Medius and Gluteus Minimus
Term
Origin of Gluteus Minimus muscle
Definition
Lateral ilium
Term
Insertion of Gluteus Minimus muscle
Definition
Greater Trochanter of femur
Term
Origin of Tensor Fasciae Latae muscle
Definition
Iliac crest
Term
Insertion of Tensor Fasciae Latae muscle
Definition
Inserts 1/4th of the way down into the IT band, which inserts on Gerdy's Tubercle
Term
Insertion of Six Deep Lateral Rotator muscles
Definition
Greater Trochanter of Femur
Term
Sole action of the Six Deep Lateral Rotator muscles?
Definition
External Rotation of the hip
Term
Throwing a baseball and swinging a baseball bat bring into action what muscles?
Definition
Six Deep Lateral Rotator muscles
Term
What are the Six Deep Lateral Rotator muscles?
Definition
Piriformis, Gemellus Superior, Gemellus Inferior, Obturator Externus, Obturatur Internus, Quadratus Femoris
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